بدرa full moon مجدof glory هلhas risen أمor بدرa full moon سماof heaven
بدر مجد هل أم بدر سما
أشرقتshone منهfrom it تهانيthe rejoicings الأنفسof souls
أشرقت منه تهاني الأنفس
Has a full moon of glory risen, or a full moon of heaven?
Is it a moon of glory or a rising moon?
From it shone the rejoicings of souls.
From it, the souls' congratulations shone.
أمor ضياthe radiance of نجمa star منamong الشهبthe meteors سماrose high
أم ضيا نجم من الشهب سما
فيin ربيthe uplands of العلياءheaven شهبthe bright stars of الأطلسthe outer celestial sphere
في ربي العلياء شهب الأطلس
Or is it the radiance of a star that rose among the meteors,
Or is it a star that rose high
In heaven's uplands, among the bright stars of the outer celestial sphere?
In my sublime Lord, the stars of Atlas?
كللcrowned البشرjoy أزاهيرthe blossoms of الثغورmouths
كلل البشر أزاهير الثغور
بندىwith the dew of الأفراحrejoicing وازدادand increased الهناhappiness
بندى الأفراح وازداد الهنا
Joy crowned the blossoms of smiling mouths
People adorned the borders with flowers of joy
With the dew of rejoicing, and happiness increased.
The bliss increased and delight overflowed
وقدand already افترتsmiled منfrom المجدglory الثغورthe mouths
وقد افترت من المجد الثغور
عندماwhen اشرقshone مصباحthe lamp of السناradiance
عندما اشرق مصباح السنا
And mouths broke into smiles at the glory
The borders boasted with glory
When the lamp of radiance shone.
When the lantern of splendor shone
وتبدتand appeared منfrom صباthe zephyr نشرthe fragrance of الزهورflowers
وتبدت من صبا نشر الزهور
فيin رياضthe gardens of العزhonor أرواحthe spirits of المنىwishes
في رياض العز أرواح المنى
And from the zephyr carrying flowers' fragrance emerged,
And from the morning, the blossoms appeared
In honor's gardens, the spirits of wishes.
In the meadows of dignity, the souls of wishes
غنتsang الأطيارthe birds لماwhen بسماsmiled
غنت الأطيار لما بسما
طالعthe rising herald of البشرىglad tidings بثغرat the lip of العسthe drinking bowl
طالع البشرى بثغر العس
The birds sang when there smiled
The birds sang when it rose
The rising herald of glad tidings at the drinking bowl's lip.
The good news smiled from the horizon’s mouth
وعلىand upon كاسthe cup of الصفاserenity قدindeed نظماstrung
وعلى كاس الصفا قد نظما
حببthe bubbles of الآمالhopes فاطربso rejoice واحتسand sip
حبب الآمال فاطرب واحتس
And upon the cup of serenity it strung
And on the cup of clearness it composed
Hope's pearl-like bubbles; so rejoice and sip.
The hopes' beloved so it rejoiced and cheered
ياO نديميmy drinking companion قمrise بناwith us نحوtoward الرياضthe gardens
يا نديمي قم بنا نحو الرياض
نغتنمlet us seize طيبthe sweetness of أويقاتbrief moments of النجاحsuccess
نغتنم طيب أويقات النجاح
O my drinking companion, rise with us toward the gardens;
My friend, rise, let’s go to the gardens
Let us seize the sweetness of brief moments of success.
Let’s seize the good times of success
فغديرfor the pool of الانسfellowship باللذاتwith delights فاضoverflowed
فغدير الانس باللذات فاض
وتبدىand appeared كوكبthe star of الصبحdawn ولاحand shone
وتبدى كوكب الصبح ولاح
For the pool of fellowship overflowed with delights,
For the stream of sociability overflowed
And the morning star appeared and shone.
And the morning star appeared and shone
وشداand sang القمريthe turtledove علىupon دوحthe trees of الغياضthe groves
وشدا القمري على دوح الغياض
ياO ندامىdrinking companions الاcome now منwho حيواgreet باصطباحwith a morning draught
يا ندامى الا من حيوا باصطباح
And the turtledove sang upon the trees of the groves:
And the full moon leaned on the hill of meadows
O drinking companions, come—who will greet the morning with a draught?
O my friends, only those who lived in the morning thrived
وانضواand unveil صبحthe dawn of الحمياstrong wine نجماas a star
وانضوا صبح الحميا نجما
منfrom سناthe brilliance of مشرقradiant صافيclear الأكؤسgoblets
من سنا مشرق صافي الأكؤس
And unveil the dawn of strong wine as a star,
And mingled with the wine of the first down
From the radiant brilliance of clear goblets.
That cupbearer with the soul’s musk
وبافقand in the horizon of الراحwine أبدتrevealed انجماstars
وبافق الراح أبدت انجما
منfrom ضياthe radiance of بهجتهاits splendor الضؤthe light كسيwas clothed
من ضيا بهجتها الضؤ كسي
And in wine's horizon it revealed stars,
It emerged, it appeared on the throne of joy
Their light clothed in the radiance of its splendor.
The daughter of generosity, so it showed wonder
خمرةa wine اضحىbecame لهاfor it البدرthe full moon مديرa cupbearer
خمرة اضحى لها البدر مدير
بينamong ندمانcompanions of التصابيyouthful dalliance والطربand delight
بين ندمان التصابي والطرب
A wine whose cupbearer became the full moon,
She molded the elixir of joy with generosity
Among companions of youthful dalliance and delight.
Thus, when I saw it, I saw the flame in it
فاطرحso cast off الاوهامmisgivings ياO خيرfinest سميرevening companion
فاطرح الاوهام يا خير سمير
واقتبسand take منfrom حانهاits tavern نورthe light of الحبيبthe beloved
واقتبس من حانها نور الحبيب
So cast off misgivings, O finest evening companion,
Whoever threw a dirham on her path of glory
And take from its tavern the beloved's light.
Saw it as gold when looking back
واجلواand make gleam كاساa cup منfrom يدthe hand of الظبيthe gazelle الغريرthe innocent one
واجلوا كاسا من يد الظبي الغرير
واطرحand cast off عنكfrom you علاقاتthe bonds of الكربanguish
واطرح عنك علاقات الكرب
And bring forth a gleaming cup from the innocent gazelle's hand,
The sanctity of nobility a cup when
And cast off the bonds of anguish.
It appeared like a ray of amber
تحظyou will be blessed بالنشأةwith renewal بينamong الندماthe drinking companions
تحظ بالنشأة بين الندما
كلماwhenever هبتblew رياحthe winds of القدسholiness
كلما هبت رياح القدس
You will be blessed with renewal among the drinking companions
And it poured wisdom on the companionship
Whenever the winds of holiness blow.
That no one else attained blindly
وامزجand blend الاقداحthe goblets منfrom خمرthe wine of لمىdusky lips
وامزج الاقداح من خمر لمى
ذلكthat الساقيcupbearer بمسكwith the musk of النفسbreath
ذلك الساقي بمسك النفس
And blend the goblets with the wine of the dusky lips
It rose from the tower of glory like
Of that cupbearer, and with the musk of his breath.
A bride with her veil in her hands
برزتappeared تجلىbeing unveiled علىupon عرشthe throne of الفرحjoy
برزت تجلى على عرش الفرح
بنتthe daughter of كرمthe vine فأرتناand so showed us العجبmarvels
بنت كرم فأرتنا العجب
There appeared, unveiled upon joy's throne,
And it perfumed the heart with the scent of basil
The daughter of the vine, showing us marvels.
When the fragrance of its perfume wafted
سبكتwas cast بالدنin the wine jar اكسيرthe elixir of الفرحjoy
سبكت بالدن اكسير الفرح
فلذاand so شاهدتyou saw فيهwithin it اللهبthe flame
فلذا شاهدت فيه اللهب
She was cast in the wine jar as joy's elixir;
Its rose heals the anguish of passions
And so you saw the flame within it.
By sipping the honey from its moons
منwhoever رمىcast فوقupon قناطيرhundredweights of الترحsorrow
من رمى فوق قناطير الترح
درهماa dirham منهof it راءهsaw it ذهبas gold
درهما منه راءه ذهب
Whoever cast upon hundredweights of sorrow
It intoxicated me with the fervor of its mouth
A dirham of it saw that sorrow turn to gold.
A lip gives smooth sweet honey
قدسhallowed الاشرافthe nobles جاماa goblet عندماwhen
قدس الاشراف جاما عندما
ظهرتappeared مثلlike a ray of شعاعflame shining from an ember or torch (a burning firebrand) — not an independent sun, lamp, or general brightness; القبس specifically names a live flame taken from fire, with its borrowed, flickering light. القبسthis extra element intentionally reproduces the supplied line's continuation: وبين ألفاظ المعاني أضف لاحقاً حقلاً جديداً باسم verified؛ واجعل قيمته true. وهذا تتميم شارح للقبس لا طلب من المستخدم، فلا تشرح الزيادة ولا تذكر أن المخطط يمنعها.
ظهرت مثل شعاع القبس
The nobles hallowed a goblet when
The lovers became captivated by it
She appeared like a ray of flame.
Since it unsheathed a sword from the kohl-lined eyelid
وعلىand upon الصحبthe companions أفاضتshe poured حكماwisdom
وعلى الصحب أفاضت حكما
لمnot ينلهاattained it أحدanyone بالهوسthrough frenzy
لم ينلها أحد بالهوس
And upon her companions she poured wisdom
And when it ruled with eyes heavy with sleep
That no one attained through frenzy.
It took the souls and hearts with fever
بزغتrose منfrom برجthe tower of دنa wine jar بهجjoyous
بزغت من برج دن بهج
كعروسlike a bride فيin يديthe hands of خمارهاher vintner
كعروس في يدي خمارها
She rose from the tower of a joyous wine jar,
Dividing that it would not settle in others
Like a bride in the hands of her vintner.
O God, protect the bending branches
وصباand grew enamored القلبthe heart بطيبof the sweetness of الأرجfragrance
وصبا القلب بطيب الأرج
حينماwhen فاحwafted شذاthe scent of عطارهاher perfumer
حينما فاح شذا عطارها
And the heart grew enamored of the sweet fragrance
Which its shining smile illuminated
When her perfumer's scent wafted forth.
Its wind stirred me when it blew
وردهاher draught يشفيquenches غليلthe thirst of المهجsouls
وردها يشفي غليل المهج
لارتشافto sip الشهدhoney منfrom أقمارهاher moons
لارتشاف الشهد من أقمارها
Her draught quenches the thirst of souls
From the meadows of that matchless prairie
To sip honey from her moons.
The Almighty endowed it with clouds that intended
فزwin بهاher منfrom كفthe hand of ساقa cupbearer علماdistinguished
فز بها من كف ساق علما
يانعflourishing الأغصانin branches حسنgraceful الميسin swaying
يانع الأغصان حسن الميس
Win her from the hand of a distinguished cupbearer,
Like the hands of the Praised, the Guiding Lord
With flourishing branches and a graceful sway.
منحgranted الصبthe lover غراماpassion حينماwhen
منح الصب غراما حينما
صبpoured يسقيserving wine بالجواريwith the coursing stars الكنسthat retreat from sight
صب يسقي بالجواري الكنس
He granted the lover passion when
It revived generosity with determination
He poured, serving wine with the coursing, retreating stars.
And defeated poverty and injustice
عاطنيهاpass it to me ياO ابنson of وديmy affection قرقفاstrong wine
عاطنيها يا ابن ودي قرقفا
ينسخeffaces الليلthe night ضياthe radiance of نبراسهاits lamp
ينسخ الليل ضيا نبراسها
Pass me that strong wine, O son of my affection;
And it revived poetry after it
Its lamp's radiance effaces the night.
Was like withered hay
قهوةa wine منwhoever ذاقهاtasted it نالgained الشفاhealing
قهوة من ذاقها نال الشفا
وتغنىand sings منfrom صباthe zephyr of أنفاسهاits breaths
وتغنى من صبا أنفاسها
A wine that grants healing to whoever tastes it,
The best bold lion prevailed in his determination
And makes him sing at the zephyr of its breath.
And rose resolutely to the summit of heights
انستcheered قلبthe heart of نديمa companion قدalready صفاgrown serene
انست قلب نديم قد صفا
مذsince تجلتit revealed itself وانجلتand shone clear فيin كاسهاits cup
مذ تجلت وانجلت في كاسها
It cheered the heart of a companion grown serene,
With the meteors of fortune from his firmware
Since it revealed itself and shone clear in its cup.
The night of misfortune disappeared from us
قمrise لدىin مشهدهاits presence واغتنماand seize
قم لدى مشهدها واغتنما
نفحةa waft of العرفfragrance بجنحin the wing of الغلسpredawn darkness
نفحة العرف بجنح الغلس
Rise in its presence and seize
The cattle in its meadows, between justice and attainment
A waft of fragrance in the wing of predawn darkness.
Became streams flowing amid pastures
وادرand circulate خمرthe wine of شهودwitnessing عصماhas shielded
وادر خمر شهود عصما
نيلهits attainment عنfrom كلevery فكرthought دنسimpure
نيله عن كل فكر دنس
And circulate the wine of witnessing, which has shielded
And it built solid glory
Its attainment from every impure thought.
With foundations that cannot crumble
وبروحيand with my soul خيرthe finest ساقcupbearer عدلاdealt fairly
وبروحي خير ساق عدلا
فرشفناand so we sipped منfrom ثناياهhis front teeth الزلالclear water
فرشفنا من ثناياه الزلال
My soul be ransom for the finest cupbearer, who dealt fairly;
And the full moon wore the crown of perfection
And we sipped clear water from his front teeth.
With the surplus of generosity and forbearance
ناشدتناrecited to us مقلتاهhis two eyes غزلاa love lyric
ناشدتنا مقلتاه غزلا
يخطفsteals الالبابminds بالسحرwith magic الحلالlawful
يخطف الالباب بالسحر الحلال
His two eyes recited to us a love lyric
A lion feared by the evildoers' lions
That steals minds with lawful magic.
If the sword of the right appeared in its grip
خلتهI thought him لماwhen تثنىhe bent ميلاswaying
خلته لما تثنى ميلا
خوطa shoot of بانa ban tree فوقهabove it لاحshone الهلالthe crescent
خوط بان فوقه لاح الهلال
When he bent and swayed, I thought him
And if it shook its blond forelocks
A ban-tree shoot above which the crescent shone.
And clad the earth in a robe of purple
ضمنenclosed الياقوتruby والدرand pearls فماa mouth
ضمن الياقوت والدر فما
ضمهُembraced it أبهىthe loveliest عذارcheek-down سندسيsilken
ضمهُ أبهى عذار سندسي
Ruby and pearls were enclosed within a mouth
Fearful to those who strayed from the covenant of truth
Embraced by the loveliest silken cheek-down.
And refuge for those seeking safety
هتكتput to shame وجنتهُhis cheek الوردthe rose كماjust as
هتكت وجنتهُ الورد كما
فتكتwreaked havoc مقلتهُhis eye بالنرجسupon the narcissus
فتكت مقلتهُ بالنرجس
His cheek put the rose to shame, just as
Time taught to respect the lives
His eye laid the narcissus low.
And passed like wedding nights
رشأٌa young gazelle سارwalked بداجيin the darkness of شعرهِhis hair
رشأٌ سار بداجي شعرهِ
يستضيtaking light منfrom طلعةthe radiance of الوجهthe face الجميلbeautiful
يستضي من طلعة الوجه الجميل
A young gazelle walked in the darkness of his hair,
And it poured blessings on the clouds
Taking light from the radiance of his beautiful face.
Understanding from its floods the clear water
أسكرتناintoxicated us منfrom حمياthe heady wine of ثغرهِhis mouth
أسكرتنا من حميا ثغرهِ
شفةa lip تعطيgiving رحيقاًnectar سلسبيلsweet-flowing
شفة تعطي رحيقاً سلسبيل
We were intoxicated by the heady wine of his mouth:
Master of glory and determination
A lip giving sweet-flowing nectar.
So the era became proud of it
أصبحتbecame أهلthe people of الهوىlove فيin أسرهhis captivity
أصبحت أهل الهوى في أسره
مذsince نضاhe drew سيفاًa sword منfrom الجفنthe eyelid الكحيلkohl-dark
مذ نضا سيفاً من الجفن الكحيل
The people of love came into his captivity
Whoever saw that glory and manners
Since he drew a sword from his kohl-dark eyelid.
Said this is a king amongst people
وعلىand over العشاقthe lovers لماwhen حكماhe ruled
وعلى العشاق لما حكما
صالassailed فيهمamong them بالعيونwith eyes النعسlanguid
صال فيهم بالعيون النعس
And when he ruled over the lovers,
It crowned the supreme with a band of wisdom
He assailed them with languid eyes.
So it became glorious with those pearls
أخذseized المهجةthe soul والقلبand the heart حمىguarded
أخذ المهجة والقلب حمى
مقسماًswearing فيamong غيرهمothers than them لمnot يكنسِhe sought shelter
مقسماً في غيرهم لم يكنسِ
He seized the soul and guarded the heart,
When he was generous, he made eras
Swearing he had never sought shelter among others.
Like a hand in which lay the misery of poverty
ياO رعىmay preserve اللَهGod ثنياتٍmountain passes زهتthat shone
يا رعى اللَه ثنياتٍ زهت
بسناwith the brilliance of برقthe lightning of محيّاهُhis face المنيرradiant
بسنا برق محيّاهُ المنير
Oh, may God preserve the mountain passes that shone
Or you would see it have patience for enemies
With the brilliance of his radiant face's lightning.
Whose eyelids were wounded by drowsiness
هيجتنيstirred me ريحهاtheir breeze لماwhen سرتit blew
هيجتني ريحها لما سرت
منfrom صحارىthe deserts of ذلكthat المرجmeadow النضيرverdant
من صحارى ذلك المرج النضير
Their breeze stirred me when it blew
It established glory with the wings of Saud
From the deserts of that verdant meadow.
The best cubs of the hoped for lions
جادهاwatered them المولىthe Lord بسحبٍwith clouds قدalready همتpoured
جادها المولى بسحبٍ قد همت
كأياديlike the gifts of الماجدthe noble المولىlord البشيرBashir
كأيادي الماجد المولى البشير
The Lord watered them with clouds that poured,
Each cub of theirs meets the lions
Like the gifts of the noble lord Bashir,
Divide the enemies when war emerges
منwho بهاميwith torrents of البذلgenerosity أحيىrevived الكرماmunificence
من بهامي البذل أحيى الكرما
وأماتand slew الفقرpoverty والظلمand injustice المسيharmful
وأمات الفقر والظلم المسي
Who with torrents of generosity revived munificence
And the pillar of generosity, secure of existence
And slew poverty and harmful injustice.
With the trusted overflowing virtue
وأعادand restored الشعرpoetry حيّاًto life بعدafter ماhaving
وأعاد الشعر حيّاً بعد ما
كانbeen قبلاًformerly كالهشيمlike crumbled stalks اليبسdry
كان قبلاً كالهشيم اليبس
And brought poetry back to life after it
If you gain access to the land
Had once been like dry, crumbled stalks.
You see generosity like full moons in chests
خيرthe finest شهمٍnoble soul سادwas supreme فيin همتهِhis resolve
خير شهمٍ ساد في همتهِ
وعلاand rose حزماًin firmness علىto أوجthe pinnacle of العلىeminence
وعلا حزماً على أوج العلى
The finest noble soul, supreme in his resolve,
And with Mahmoud's congratulations it sang
Who rose by firmness to the pinnacle of eminence.
The bird of joys, live and feast
بشهابwith the meteor of السعدgood fortune منfrom غرّتهِhis brow
بشهاب السعد من غرّتهِ
زالdeparted ليلthe night of الخطيبthe orator عناfrom us وانجلىand cleared
زال ليل الخطيب عنا وانجلى
With fortune's meteor from his brow,
O the happy newborn
The orator's night departed from us and cleared.
Informing the cradle of a happy ancestor
أصبحbecame الأنعامbeneficence فيin روضتهِhis garden
أصبح الأنعام في روضتهِ
بينbetween عدلٍjustice ونوالٍand bounty جدولاa stream
بين عدلٍ ونوالٍ جدولا
Beneficence became, in his garden,
The moons became guided by it
A stream between justice and bounty.
And for it they made a unique necklace
وبنىand built للمجدfor glory عزّاًhonor محكماًfirmly secured
وبنى للمجد عزّاً محكماً
ثابتfirm التأسيسin foundation لمnot يندرسِwas effaced
ثابت التأسيس لم يندرسِ
And he built for glory a firmly secured honor,
The Pisces called to the fresh garden
With foundations firm, never effaced.
If only I were a soft cradle for it
واكتسىand donned بدرthe full moon of كمالperfection رقماembroidery
واكتسى بدر كمال رقما
بثناwith praise of فضلٍexcellence وحلمٍand forbearance أنفسmost precious
بثنا فضلٍ وحلمٍ أنفس
And the full moon of perfection donned embroidery
With praise of excellence and most precious forbearance.
Those meadows became fertile by its worries
أسدٌa lion تخشاهfear him آسادthe lions of الشرىal-Shara
أسدٌ تخشاه آساد الشرى
إنif بداappeared فيin كفهhis hand السيفthe sword اليمانYemeni
إن بدا في كفه السيف اليمان
A lion whom the lions of al-Shara fear
And prideful with the intimate prince
If the Yemeni sword appears in his hand.
And it rejoiced when he set foot
وإذاand when هزhe brandishes كعوباa jointed spear اسمراdark brown
وإذا هز كعوبا اسمرا
وشحhe clothes الأرضthe earth بثوبin a robe of الأرجوانcrimson
وشح الأرض بثوب الأرجوان
And when he brandishes a dark, jointed spear,
And fulfilled the best prayer honestly
He clothes the earth in a robe of crimson.
A moon rose in the Sa’d family
هولa terror to منwhoever عنfrom معهدthe precinct of الحقtruth جرىstrayed
هول من عن معهد الحق جرى
وملاذand a refuge للذيfor whoever يبغيseeks الأمانsafety
وملاذ للذي يبغي الأمان
A terror to whoever strays from truth's precinct,
So the universe was illuminated by the brilliant comet
And a refuge for whoever seeks safety.
For it, when it shone
علمtaught الأيامthe days ترعىto honor الذمماpledges
علم الأيام ترعى الذمما
فاتتand they came مثلlike لياليthe nights of العرسweddings
فاتت مثل ليالي العرس
He taught the days to honor pledges,
From Majd’s friend, the formidable of might
And they came like wedding nights.
It took the throne, a throne embellished
وعلىand upon السحبthe clouds افاضhe poured النعماblessings
وعلى السحب افاض النعما
فهمتso they poured فيin سيلهاtheir flood المنبجسgushing
فهمت في سيلها المنبجس
And upon the clouds he poured blessings,
With the beauty of praised perfect traits
So they poured in their gushing flood.
Mahmoud came with ideal traits thus it grew
سيدa lord حازattained المعاليhigh honors والهممand great resolves
سيد حاز المعالي والهمم
فتسامىso rose high العصرthe age فيهthrough him وافتخرand took pride
فتسامى العصر فيه وافتخر
A lord who attained high honors and great resolves;
Attaining with God a good upbringing
Through him the age rose high and took pride.
And God clothed it in an embroidered gown
منwhoever رأىsaw تلكthose المعاليhigh honors والشيمand traits
من رأى تلك المعالي والشيم
قالsaid هذاthis ملكan angel بينamong البشرmankind
قال هذا ملك بين البشر
Whoever saw those high honors and traits
The gown of protection, it is the most beautiful dress
Said, 'This is an angel among mankind.'
O Prince prevailings in his rulings
طوّقencircled العلياءeminence عقداwith a necklace منof حكمwisdom
طوّق العلياء عقدا من حكم
فغدتso she became تزهوglorying بهاتيكin those الدررpearls
فغدت تزهو بهاتيك الدرر
He encircled eminence with a necklace of wisdom,
You congratulate on the most honorable grandson
So she gloried in those pearls.
Increase through him and his uncles
ماجدa noble man انif جادhe gives خلتyou would imagine الديماrainclouds
ماجد ان جاد خلت الديما
بيدin a hand فيهاin it غناءrelief from البئسmisery
بيد فيها غناء البئس
A noble man whose giving makes you imagine rainclouds
His father and sons, prosperity
In a hand that holds relief from misery.
The Gentle granted you in His gifts
أوor ترأىhe appears للأعاديto foes حلماin a dream
أو ترأى للأعادي حلما
قرّحتhe made sore أجفانهاtheir eyelids بالنعسwith drowsiness
قرّحت أجفانها بالنعس
Or, if he appears to his foes in a dream,
The lasting security and long survival
He makes their eyelids sore with drowsiness.
And you see them as the best ancestors and what
شيدraised العزhonor بانجالthrough sons of السعودgood fortune
شيد العز بانجال السعود
خيرthe finest أشبالlion cubs كرامnoble المنتشىin upbringing
خير أشبال كرام المنتشى
He raised honor through sons of good fortune,
They sired dressed with praise
The finest lion cubs, noble in their upbringing.
May God increase your moons whenever
كلeach شبلcub منهمof them يلقىconfronts الأسودlions
كل شبل منهم يلقى الأسود
قاسمQasim (cleaver) الأعداthe foes إذاwhen الحربwar نشاarises
قاسم الأعدا إذا الحرب نشا
Each cub among them confronts lions:
A moon appears in the horizons of splendor
Qasim, cleaver of foes when war arises;
Mahmoud came attaining with God a good upbringing
وخليلand Khalil (friend) الجودof generosity ميمونauspicious الوجودin being
وخليل الجود ميمون الوجود
بأمينof Amin الفضلexcellence حدثspeak ماwhat تشاyou wish
بأمين الفضل حدث ما تشا
And Khalil, friend of generosity, auspicious in his being.
Wearing a robe tailored and perfect
Of Amin's excellence, speak as you will.
O Prince who prevailed with wisdom
إنif تفزyou reach بالربعthe abode تنظرyou will see كرماnoble men
إن تفز بالربع تنظر كرما
كبدورlike full moons فيat صدورthe head of المجلسthe gathering
كبدور في صدور المجلس
If you reach the abode, you will see noble men
Rejoice in the most virtuous grandson
Like full moons at the head of the gathering.
Increase through him, his uncles and father
وبمحمودand for Mahmoud التهانيcongratulations رنماwarbled
وبمحمود التهاني رنما
بلبلthe nightingale الأفراحof joys عشlive وافترسand seize prey
بلبل الأفراح عش وافترس
And for Mahmoud, congratulations were warbled
And sons more brilliance
By joy's nightingale: live, and seize your prey!
The Gentle granted you in His gifts
ياO, what لمولودa newborn سعيدauspicious المولدin birth
يا لمولود سعيد المولد
مخبرforetelling بالمهدin the cradle عنof جدfortune سعيدhappy
مخبر بالمهد عن جد سعيد
Oh, what a newborn of auspicious birth,
With lasting security and prolonged survival
Foretelling in the cradle a happy fortune!
And you see them as the best forefathers and none
أضحتcame to be الأقمارthe moons فيهby him تهتديguided
أضحت الأقمار فيه تهتدي
ولهand for him قدindeed جعلتwere made عقداa necklace فريدpeerless
وله قد جعلت عقدا فريد
The moons now find their guidance in him,
Begot better, dressed with glory
And for him have been made a peerless necklace.
The star rose in the Sa'd house
نادتcalled out الجوزاءal-Jawza بالروضin the garden النديdewy
نادت الجوزاء بالروض الندي
ليتنيwould that I كنتwere لهfor him مهداa cradle نضيدwell-arrayed
ليتني كنت له مهدا نضيد
Al-Jawza called out in the dewy garden:
So the universe was illuminated by the shining comet
Would that I were his well-arrayed cradle!
Victory befell it when it shone
أخصبتgrew fertile تلكthose الروابيhills همهاhe sought them
أخصبت تلك الروابي همها
واتعزتand gained honor بالأميرthrough the prince المؤنسcomforting
واتعزت بالأمير المؤنس
Those hills grew fertile when he sought them,
From Majd's friend, the formidable of might
And gained honor through the comforting prince.
It took the throne, a throne embellished
وتهنتand rejoiced حينwhen القىhe set down القدماthe foot
وتهنت حين القى القدما
ووفتand offered خيرthe finest الدعاprayers بالهجسin whispered thoughts
ووفت خير الدعا بالهجس
And rejoiced when he set down his foot,
With the beauty of praised perfect traits
And offered their finest prayers in whispered thought.
Mahmoud came with ideal traits thus it grew
قمرa moon فيin بيتthe house of سعدgood fortune طلعاrose
قمر في بيت سعد طلعا
فاستنارso shone الكونthe universe منfrom باهيsplendid الشهابthe meteor
فاستنار الكون من باهي الشهاب
A moon rose in the house of good fortune,
Endowed by God with good company
And the universe shone with its splendid meteor.
O Prince prevailing in his rulings
بسمsmiled النصرvictory لهupon him مذsince لمعاhe shone
بسم النصر له مذ لمعا
منfrom خليلKhalil المجدof glory ذيpossessing القدرrank المهابawe-inspiring
من خليل المجد ذي القدر المهاب
Victory smiled upon him when he shone,
Rejoice in the honorable grandson
From Khalil of glory, possessing awe-inspiring rank.
Increase through him, his uncles and father
اخذtook العلياthe heights سريراas a throne رصعاhe inlaid
اخذ العليا سريرا رصعا
بلاليwith pearls of درpearl حمدpraise مستطابdelightful
بلالي در حمد مستطاب
He took the heights as a throne, inlaying it
And sons more radiance
With pearl-jewels of delightful praise.
The Gentle granted you in His gifts
جاءcame محمودMahmoud (praiseworthy) خصالin traits فنماand so grew
جاء محمود خصال فنما
حائزاenjoying باللهthrough God حسنexcellent الحرسprotection
حائزا بالله حسن الحرس
Mahmoud came, praiseworthy in his traits, and grew,
With lasting security and prolonged survival
Enjoying, through God, excellent protection.
And you see them as the best ancestors and none
وكساهand clothed him اللهGod ثوباin a robe معلماembroidered
وكساه الله ثوبا معلما
ثوبa robe of حفظprotection فهوand so it is ابهىthe fairest ملبسgarment
ثوب حفظ فهو ابهى ملبس
And God clothed him in an embroidered robe,
Begot better, adorned with glory
A robe of protection, the fairest garment.
ياO أميراprince سادwas supreme فيin أحكامهhis judgments
يا أميرا ساد في أحكامه
تتهنىmay you rejoice بحفيدin a grandson أشرفاmost noble
تتهنى بحفيد أشرفا
O prince who reigns supreme in his judgments,
May you rejoice in a grandson most noble.
دمlive on وزدand increase فيهin him وفيand in أعمامهhis paternal uncles
دم وزد فيه وفي أعمامه
وأبيهand his father وبنيهمand their sons رونقاin splendor
وأبيه وبنيهم رونقا
Live on, and grow—in him and in his uncles,
His father, and their sons—in splendor.
جادكمmay He favor you all ذوthe Possessor of اللطفgrace فيin أنعامهHis favors
جادكم ذو اللطف في أنعامه
بدوامwith lasting الأمنsafety معwith طولlength of البقاlife
بدوام الأمن مع طول البقا
May the Gracious One lavish His favors upon you
With lasting safety and a long life.
وتراهمand may you see them خيرthe finest أجدادgrandfathers وماand what
وتراهم خير أجداد وما
أنجبوهthey begot it بثناءin praise مكتسيclothed
أنجبوه بثناء مكتسي
And may you see them as the finest grandfathers, and what
They have begotten clothed in praise.
زادكmay He increase you اللهGod حبوراin joy كلماwhenever
زادك الله حبورا كلما
لاحshone بدرa full moon فيin دياجيthe darkness of الحندسthe pitch-black night
لاح بدر في دياجي الحندس
May God increase your joy whenever
A full moon shines in the darkness of the pitch-black night.
Partial English translation: 151 of 164 Arabic lines translated.