عَبدَAbda (vocative name) إِنّيindeed I إِلَيكَtoward you بِالأَشواقِwith longings
عَبدَ إِنّي إِلَيكَ بِالأَشواقِ
لِتَلاقٍfor a meeting وَكَيفَand how ليfor me بِالتَلاقيwith a meeting
لِتَلاقٍ وَكَيفَ لي بِالتَلاقي
ʿAbda, truly I am all longing for you—
Abda, I am filled with longing for you,
longing to meet; but how can I ever meet you?
For a meeting—but how can I meet you?
أَناI وَاللَهِby God أَشتَهيI desire سِحرَthe enchantment of عَينَيtwo eyes
أَنا وَاللَهِ أَشتَهي سِحرَ عَينَي
كِyour (feminine singular) وَأَخشىand I fear مَصارِعَthe deaths of العُشّاقِthe lovers
كِ وَأَخشى مَصارِعَ العُشّاقِ
By God, I yearn for the enchantment of those eyes—
By God, I desire the enchantment of your eyes,
—of yours, yet fear the fatal falls of lovers.
And fear the deaths of lovers.
وَأَهابُand I dread الحَرسِيَّthe guardsman مُحتَسِبَthe overseer of الجُنthe army (first part)
وَأَهابُ الحَرسِيَّ مُحتَسِبَ الجُن
دِcompletion of 'army' يَلُفُّhe lumps together البَريءَthe innocent بِالفُسّاقِwith the dissolute
دِ يَلُفُّ البَريءَ بِالفُسّاقِ
And I dread the guardsman, the army’s provost—
And I dread the guardsman, the army’s overseer,
who sweeps the innocent in among the libertines.
Who lumps the innocent with the dissolute.
فَاِصبِريso be patient (feminine singular) مِثلَماjust as صَبَرتُI have been patient فَإِنَّfor indeed الthe
فَاِصبِري مِثلَما صَبَرتُ فَإِنَّ ال
صَبرَpatience حَظٌّa share مِنof صالِحِthe virtuous part of الأَخلاقِcharacter
صَبرَ حَظٌّ مِن صالِحِ الأَخلاقِ
So be patient, as I have been; for—
So be patient as I have been, for
patience is a share of virtuous character.
Patience is part of virtuous character.
إِنَّنيindeed I مِنin relation to بَنيthe sons of عُقَيلِUqayl بنِson of كَعبٍKa‘b
إِنَّني مِن بَني عُقَيلِ بنِ كَعبٍ
مَوضِعَin the position of السَيفِthe sword مِنin relation to طُلىthe upper parts of الأَعناقِthe necks
مَوضِعَ السَيفِ مِن طُلى الأَعناقِ
Indeed, I am of the descendants of ʿUqayl ibn Kaʿb;
Indeed, I am to the sons of Uqayl son of Ka‘b
My station is the sword’s among the adornments worn at the neck.
What the sword is to the napes of necks.