ليلُthe night المُحِبِّof the lover إذاwhen تَطاوَلَgrows long بالسَّهَرْwith wakefulness
ليلُ المُحِبِّ إذا تَطاوَلَ بالسَّهَرْ
فيin حُبِّlove منof the one whom يَهوىhe adores أُقيمَwas established بهwithin it أثرْa trace
في حُبِّ من يَهوى أُقيمَ به أثرْ
When the lover's night lengthens with wakefulness,
The night of the lover grows long with wakefulness
for love of the one he adores, a trace is left within it.
In love of the one whose love leaves its mark
أثَرُthe mark المَحَبَّةِof love فيin الأحِبَّةِthe lovers ظاهرٌevident
أثَرُ المَحَبَّةِ في الأحِبَّةِ ظاهرٌ
فاليَومُso the day حَنٌّyearning والظَّلامُand the darkness بهwithin it سَهَرْwakefulness
فاليَومُ حَنٌّ والظَّلامُ به سَهَرْ
Love's mark is evident in lovers:
The mark of love is clear on the hearts of lovers
so the day is yearning, and darkness holds wakefulness.
Today there is sorrow and the darkness keeps us awake
ومنَand among الرَّقائِقِthe subtleties فيin الدُّجاthe darkness أنْthat يَنْجَليbe revealed
ومنَ الرَّقائِقِ في الدُّجا أنْ يَنْجَلي
فيwithin طَيِّهِits folds بالمَشْهَدِin the vision الأعلىhighest القَمَرْthe moon
في طَيِّهِ بالمَشْهَدِ الأعلى القَمَرْ
And among the subtleties of darkness is the unveiling
It is the way of tenderness that the moon appears
of the moon within its folds, in the highest vision.
Veiled in its shroud over the sublime scene
يَطْويit folds ويَنْشُرُand unfolds منfrom أفانينِthe varied arts الهَوىof love
يَطْوي ويَنْشُرُ من أفانينِ الهَوى
حِكَماًwisdom بهاin it خَبَرٌa report يُؤَيّدُcorroborates للخَبَرْthe report
حِكَماً بها خَبَرٌ يُؤَيّدُ للخَبَرْ
It folds and unfolds, from love's varied arts,
It folds and unfolds the meanings of passion
wisdom in which one report confirms another.
With stories that affirm what we have heard
سَهَرُthe vigil الأحبَّةِof the lovers فيهِwithin it فَرْضُan obligation كِفايَةٍof collective sufficiency
سَهَرُ الأحبَّةِ فيهِ فَرْضُ كِفايَةٍ
منwhoever غابَwas absent منهمْamong them نابَstood in عنهُfor him منwhoever حَضَرْwas present
من غابَ منهمْ نابَ عنهُ من حَضَرْ
The lovers' vigil therein is a collective duty:
Staying awake is an obligation for lovers
whoever among them is absent has his place taken by whoever is present.
Whoever is absent misses what is present
تَجريflow العَطاياthe gifts منfrom سَمواتِthe heavens الرِّضاof favor
تَجري العَطايا من سَمواتِ الرِّضا
وتُبَزُّand are seized للأحْبابِfor the lovers فيin اللَّيلِthe night الدُّرَرْthe pearls
وتُبَزُّ للأحْبابِ في اللَّيلِ الدُّرَرْ
Gifts flow from the heavens of favor,
Gifts rain down from the heavens of contentment
and pearls are seized for the lovers in the night.
And pearls are strung for loved ones in the night
والمُخْلِصونَand the sincere أروقَةٌporticoes أجفانُهُمْtheir eyelids
والمُخْلِصونَ أروقَةٌ أجفانُهُمْ
هَشٍّاin glad welcome لهُto Him والمُخْلصونَand the sincere علىin خَطَرْperil
هَشٍّا لهُ والمُخْلصونَ على خَطَرْ
And the sincere—their eyelids are porticoes,
The sincere ones have eyelids that quiver
in glad welcome to Him; and the sincere stand in peril.
Delicate toward Him—the sincere ones risk all
خَطَرٌperil ولكنbut لوif فَهِمْتَyou understood ضَميرَهُits inward meaning
خَطَرٌ ولكن لو فَهِمْتَ ضَميرَهُ
خَطَرُthe peril المَسَرِّةِof delight إذْwhen يَمُنُّbestows favor بهاwith it القَدَرْdestiny
خَطَرُ المَسَرِّةِ إذْ يَمُنُّ بها القَدَرْ
A peril—but if you understood its inward meaning,
A risk, but if you understood His secret
it is the peril of delight, when destiny bestows it.
The risk of bliss when fate is kind
طُبِعَتْwere imprinted علىupon جَبَهاتِهمْtheir foreheads مَكْتوبَةٌinscribed
طُبِعَتْ على جَبَهاتِهمْ مَكْتوبَةٌ
آثارُهاits traces ولِتلكَand for those فيin المَعنىthe meaning غُرَرْradiant marks
آثارُها ولِتلكَ في المَعنى غُرَرْ
Stamped upon their brows, inscribed there,
On their brows is written plainly
are its traces; these bear radiant marks in their meaning.
Traces whose meaning holds hidden gems
هُزَّتْwere shaken جُذوعُthe trunks قُلوبهِمْof their hearts بِغَرامهِمْby their passion
هُزَّتْ جُذوعُ قُلوبهِمْ بِغَرامهِمْ
ليلاًat night تَساقَطَfell down بَعدَهاafterward لهُمُfor them الثَّمَرْthe fruit
ليلاً تَساقَطَ بَعدَها لهُمُ الثَّمَرْ
The trunks of their hearts were shaken by their passion;
Their hearts were shaken by their passion
at night, afterward, the fruit fell for them.
At night, and afterwards the fruit dropped for them
فاسْهَرْso keep vigil بُنَيَّmy dear son واقْطعْand spend نِصْفَهُhalf of it
فاسْهَرْ بُنَيَّ واقْطعْ نِصْفَهُ
أبَداًalways فَمَنْfor whoever نامَslept الدُّجاthrough darkness حبًّاlove غَدَرْbetrayed
أبَداً فَمَنْ نامَ الدُّجا حبًّا غَدَرْ
So keep vigil, my son, and spend half of it awake
Stay awake, my son, halfway through the night
always—for whoever sleeps through darkness betrays love.
For whoever sleeps, shirking love, betrays
سارَjourneyed الأُلىthose who والجوعُand hunger أخْمَصَhollowed بَطْنَهُمْtheir bellies
سارَ الأُلى والجوعُ أخْمَصَ بَطْنَهُمْ
والعَيْنُand the eye أرَّقَهاmade it sleepless الغَرامُpassion منfrom الذَّعَرْdread
والعَيْنُ أرَّقَها الغَرامُ من الذَّعَرْ
They journeyed on, while hunger hollowed their bellies,
The companions marched on while hunger pinched their stomachs
and passion kept their eyes awake with dread.
And love kept their eyes sleepless in apprehension
وصَلواthey arrived فَنالواand they attained قَصْدَهُمْtheir aim وتَجبحواand they exulted (uncertain form)
وصَلوا فَنالوا قَصْدَهُمْ وتَجبحوا
وبِذاand concerning this عنfrom المَأمونِal-Ma'mun قدindeed صَحَّwas confirmed الخَبَرْthe report
وبِذا عن المَأمونِ قد صَحَّ الخَبَرْ
They arrived, attained their aim, and exulted (uncertain reading).
They attained their goal and triumphed
And the report of this from al-Ma'mun has been confirmed.
And thus the report of success was verified
اسْهَرْkeep vigil علىin شوقٍlonging فَغَلْغَلَةُfor the inner depths الدُّجاَof darkness
اسْهَرْ على شوقٍ فَغَلْغَلَةُ الدُّجاَ
فيهاwithin it لِساهرِهاfor its wakeful watcher منfrom المولىthe Master نَظَرْa glance
فيها لِساهرِها من المولى نَظَرْ
Keep vigil in longing, for the deep heart of darkness
Stay awake in yearning—the darkness of night
holds a glance from the Master for its wakeful watcher.
Holds for its wakeful one a gaze from the Master
وإذاand when قَطَعتَyou passed اللَّيلَthe night بالسَّهَرِin wakefulness انْتَبهbe attentive
وإذا قَطَعتَ اللَّيلَ بالسَّهَرِ انْتَبه
للهto God شأنُthe state قَريرِcontented عينٍof eye قدhas indeed ذَكَرْremembered
لله شأنُ قَريرِ عينٍ قد ذَكَرْ
And when you pass the night in wakefulness, be attentive:
When you stay awake through the night
to God belongs the state of one whose eyes are content and who remembers Him.
Awaken at dawn to the state of the Comforter’s spirit
واسألْand ask إلهكَyour God بالنَّبيِّthrough the Prophet المُصْطَفىthe Chosen One
واسألْ إلهكَ بالنَّبيِّ المُصْطَفى
سِرِّthe secret الوُجودِof existence المُجْتَبىthe Elect روحِthe spirit البَشَرْof humankind
سِرِّ الوُجودِ المُجْتَبى روحِ البَشَرْ
And ask your God through the Chosen Prophet,
Ask your God by the Chosen Prophet
the secret of existence, the Elect, the spirit of humankind.
The secret of existence, the soul of humankind
لمdid not يسألِask الرَّحمَنthe All-Merciful بالهاديthrough the Guide امْرُؤٌany person
لم يسألِ الرَّحمَن بالهادي امْرُؤٌ
فيin ذَنْبِهhis sin يَرْجوhoping for الرِّضاfavor إِلاَّexcept that غَفَرْHe forgave
في ذَنْبِه يَرْجو الرِّضا إِلاَّ غَفَرْ
No one has asked the All-Merciful through the Guide,
No person asked the Merciful in sin
in his sin, hoping for favor, without His forgiving him.
Hoping for approval, but He forgave
واسْألهُand ask Him بالسَّاداتِthrough the lords منamong أبْنائِهِhis sons
واسْألهُ بالسَّاداتِ من أبْنائِهِ
وبِصَحبهِand through his companions الأُسْدُthe lions المَيامينَthe auspicious الغُرَرْthe radiant
وبِصَحبهِ الأُسْدُ المَيامينَ الغُرَرْ
And ask Him through the lords among his sons,
Ask Him by His elect descendants
and through his companions, the auspicious, radiant lions.
And by his lion warriors, those noble gems
وبِكُلِّand through every قُطْبٍspiritual pole عارفٍgnostic أفرِدْsingle out بهمْamong them
وبِكُلِّ قُطْبٍ عارفٍ أفرِدْ بهمْ
شَيخَthe Shaykh العُرَيْجاof al-'Urayja القُطْبَthe Pole مَمْدوحَpraised for السِّيَرْhis conduct
شَيخَ العُرَيْجا القُطْبَ مَمْدوحَ السِّيَرْ
and through every gnostic Pole; single out among them
And by every saint who has devoted himself to vigil
the Shaykh of al-'Urayja, the Pole whose conduct is praised.
By the Pole Shaykh al-'Urayji, praised in conduct
قُلْsay رَبَّناour Lord ياO رَبَّناour Lord ياO ربَّناour Lord
قُلْ رَبَّنا يا رَبَّنا يا ربَّنا
ياO منYou who إذاwhen المَكْسورُthe broken one ناجاهُconfided in Him جَبَرْrestored
يا من إذا المَكْسورُ ناجاهُ جَبَرْ
Say: Our Lord, O our Lord, O our Lord,
Say "O our Lord, O our Lord, O our Lord
O You who restore the broken one when he confides in You:
O You who mend the broken when he calls out"
بِجَنابِby the honor عَبدِكَof Your servant ذيpossessing الجَنابِnoble rank المُصْطَفىthe Chosen One
بِجَنابِ عَبدِكَ ذي الجَنابِ المُصْطَفى
الصَّادِقِtrue to الوَعْدِthe promise التِّهامِيِّof Tihama الأبَرْthe most righteous
الصَّادِقِ الوَعْدِ التِّهامِيِّ الأبَرْ
By the honor of Your servant, the Chosen One of noble rank,
For the sake of Your servant of noble character
true to his promise, the most righteous one of Tihama;
The truthful, resolute, and righteous prophet
بالسَّيِّدِby the master الصِدِّيقِal-Siddiq (the Truthful One) سَهَّارِtireless night-watcher الدُّجىof darkness
بالسَّيِّدِ الصِدِّيقِ سَهَّارِ الدُّجى
والضَّيْغَمِand the lion الفاروقِal-Faruq (the Discerner) سَيِّدناour master عُمَرْ'Umar
والضَّيْغَمِ الفاروقِ سَيِّدنا عُمَرْ
by the master al-Siddiq, who keeps long vigils in the dark,
For the master, the truthful morning wakeful one
and the lion al-Faruq, our master 'Umar;
And the discerning Faruq, our master Umar
والحَبْرِand the scholar عُثْمانَ'Uthman الإمامِthe imam المُنْتَقىthe chosen
والحَبْرِ عُثْمانَ الإمامِ المُنْتَقى
والمُرْتَضىand al-Murtada (the Approved One) بَطَلِthe hero العَريكاتِof battles الأكَرْfiercest in the charge
والمُرْتَضى بَطَلِ العَريكاتِ الأكَرْ
and the learned 'Uthman, the chosen imam,
And the Caliph Uthman, the selected scholar
and al-Murtada, the battle-hero fiercest in the charge;
And the champion, hero of the greatest battles
والسَّابقينَand the forerunners الزُّهْرِthe radiant منamong أولادِهِhis children
والسَّابقينَ الزُّهْرِ من أولادِهِ
وبِكُلِّand by every عبدٍservant فيكَfor You أوْداهُlaid him low السَّهَرْwakefulness
وبِكُلِّ عبدٍ فيكَ أوْداهُ السَّهَرْ
and the radiant forerunners among his children,
And the foremost, the flowers of his children
and by every servant whom wakefulness for You has laid low:
And for every servant whose love of You kept him awake
اغْفرْforgive بِفَضْلِكَby Your grace ياO عليمُAll-Knowing One شُؤُنَناour affairs
اغْفرْ بِفَضْلِكَ يا عليمُ شُؤُنَنا
ياO خيرَbest منof those who فَضلاًgraciously علىover العاصيthe sinner سَتَرْveiled
يا خيرَ من فَضلاً على العاصي سَتَرْ
forgive our deeds by Your grace, O All-Knowing One,
Forgive us by Your grace, O Knower of our states
O best of those who graciously shield the sinner.
And tend to us in every situation that befalls
والطُفْand be gentle بناwith us فيin كلِّevery أمْرٍmatter نازلٍbefalling
والطُفْ بنا في كلِّ أمْرٍ نازلٍ
بوِقايةٍwith protection ياO رَبِّmy Lord إنْif صَدَمَstruck القَدَرْdestiny
بوِقايةٍ يا رَبِّ إنْ صَدَمَ القَدَرْ
And be gentle with us in every matter that befalls us,
With protection, O Lord, if fate should strike
with protection, O my Lord, if destiny strikes.
And look after us with eternal care
وانْظُرْand look لناfor us بِعنايةٍwith care أبَديَّةٍeverlasting
وانْظُرْ لنا بِعنايةٍ أبَديَّةٍ
فالكُلُّfor everyone منَّاof us للنَّوالِfor bounty قدindeed افْتَقَرْhas become needy
فالكُلُّ منَّا للنَّوالِ قد افْتَقَرْ
And look upon us with everlasting care,
For we are all impoverished and in need of provision
for all of us are indeed in need of bounty.
Have mercy in Your generosity on our lowliness
وارْحَمْand have mercy on بِجودكَthrough Your generosity ذُلَّناour abasement وقُصورَناand our shortcomings
وارْحَمْ بِجودكَ ذُلَّنا وقُصورَنا
ياO رَبِّmy Lord إنْif نَحنُwe تَوَسَّدْناwe took as pillows الحُفَرْthe grave-pits
يا رَبِّ إنْ نَحنُ تَوَسَّدْنا الحُفَرْ
And in Your generosity, have mercy on our abasement and shortcomings,
O Lord, if we have fallen into pits
O my Lord, if we take the grave-pits as our pillows.
Conceal Your servants whose surface is humbled
واسْتُرْand veil عُبَيْداًa lowly servant فيكَin You مَظهرُهُhis manifestation الخَفاhiddenness
واسْتُرْ عُبَيْداً فيكَ مَظهرُهُ الخَفا
والطُفْand be gentle بأسرارِthrough the secrets الغُيوبِof unseen realms بِمنwith whoever ظَهَرْhas appeared
والطُفْ بأسرارِ الغُيوبِ بِمن ظَهَرْ
And veil a lowly servant whose manifestation in You is hiddenness,
And tend with care to the secrets of the unseen
and, through the secrets of unseen realms, be gentle with whoever has appeared.
For those who are manifest and those hidden
إنِّيindeed I غَريبٌa stranger فيin مُرَقَّعِthe patchwork خِرْقَتيof my cloak
إنِّي غَريبٌ في مُرَقَّعِ خِرْقَتي
الشَّيْبُgray hair ناجانيconfided in me وقدand indeed مَسَّtouched الكِبَرْold age
الشَّيْبُ ناجاني وقد مَسَّ الكِبَرْ
I am a stranger in the patchwork of my cloak;
I am a stranger in my tattered patchwork cloak
gray hair has whispered to me, and old age has touched me.
Old age whispers to me as elderliness approaches
بِحَنينِby the yearning أسرارٍof inner secrets إليكَtoward You تَوَلَّهَتْbecame enraptured
بِحَنينِ أسرارٍ إليكَ تَوَلَّهَتْ
وبِكُلِّand by every عَبدٍservant حَجَّmade the Hajj طَوْراًat some time واعْتَمَرْand performed 'umra
وبِكُلِّ عَبدٍ حَجَّ طَوْراً واعْتَمَرْ
By the yearning of inner secrets enraptured with You,
Yearning for Your secrets has obsessed me
and by every servant who once made the Hajj and performed 'umra,
And for every servant performing pilgrimage and visitation
ياO عالِمَKnower الأسرارِof secrets ياO رَبَّLord العُلىof the heights
يا عالِمَ الأسرارِ يا رَبَّ العُلى
القَلْبُthe heart فيin نارٍfire ومَدْمَعُناand our tears مَطَرْrain
القَلْبُ في نارٍ ومَدْمَعُنا مَطَرْ
O Knower of secrets, O Lord of the heights,
O Knower of secrets, O Lord on high
the heart is in fire, and our tears are rain.
The heart is aflame and our tears rain down
شَبَّتْblazed up بناwithin us الآلامُthe pains فاطفئْso quench نارَهاtheir fire
شَبَّتْ بنا الآلامُ فاطفئْ نارَها
وتَولَّand take charge of بالإحسانِwith kindness غَلْغَلَةَthe turmoil الغِيَرْof vicissitudes
وتَولَّ بالإحسانِ غَلْغَلَةَ الغِيَرْ
Pains have blazed within us, so quench their fire,
Sorrows have kindled a fire in us—extinguish its blaze
and with kindness take charge of the turmoil of vicissitudes.
And tend with kindness the darkness of others
واخْتُمْand seal دُعاءًa prayer قدindeed جَلَتْهُunveiled it قُلوبُناour hearts
واخْتُمْ دُعاءً قد جَلَتْهُ قُلوبُنا
لكَto You منfrom طُوىTuwa سِرٍّof a secret غَرامَكَlove for You قدindeed أسَرّconcealed
لكَ من طُوى سِرٍّ غَرامَكَ قد أسَرّ
And seal a prayer that our hearts have brought to light
And conclude this prayer which our hearts
for You, from the Tuwa of a secret that has concealed love for You,
Have poured out to You from the folds of a secret passion
بِصلاةِwith the blessings كُلِّof all العالَمينَthe worlds علىupon الَّذيthe one whom
بِصلاةِ كُلِّ العالَمينَ على الَّذي
صَيَّرْتَهُYou made him فيin الغَيْبِthe unseen نِبْراسَa beacon الصُّوَرْof forms
صَيَّرْتَهُ في الغَيْبِ نِبْراسَ الصُّوَرْ
with the blessings of all the worlds upon the one
With blessings upon the one whom You made
whom You made, in the unseen, the beacon of forms:
Among the unseen the lamp of forms
المُصْطَفىthe Chosen One منfrom لُبِّthe essence عُنْصُرِof the stock هاشمٍof Hashim
المُصْطَفى من لُبِّ عُنْصُرِ هاشمٍ
منwho جاءَcame بالقرآنِwith the Qur'an مُنْتَظمَordered السُّوَرْthe suras
من جاءَ بالقرآنِ مُنْتَظمَ السُّوَرْ
the Chosen One, from the essence of Hashim's stock,
The Chosen One from the pure line of Hashim
who came with the Qur'an, its suras arrayed,
Who came with the ordered verses of the Qur'an
ماas long as قامَstood قائِمُone standing خُلَّصٍof the sincere فيin عُصْبَةٍa company
ما قامَ قائِمُ خُلَّصٍ في عُصْبَةٍ
بالذِّكرِin remembrance مَلْهوفاًyearning وعنand out of صِدْقٍsincerity شَكَرْgave thanks
بالذِّكرِ مَلْهوفاً وعن صِدْقٍ شَكَرْ
as long as one of the sincere stands in a company,
No devoted guide of any faction
in remembrance, filled with yearning, and gives thanks in sincerity.
Has remembered with truth and given thanks