تعلَّمْناwe learned الإِشارَةَallusion فيin طَريقٍa path
تعلَّمْنا الإِشارَةَ في طَريقٍ
عليهalong it مضَىwent الإِمامُthe Imam ابنُIbn (son of) الرِّفاعِيal-Rifa‘i
عليه مضَى الإِمامُ ابنُ الرِّفاعِي
We learned allusion on a path
We learned gestures on the path
along which the Imam Ibn al-Rifa‘i went.
Where Imam Ibn Al-Rifa’i passed
وغِبناand we became absent عنfrom مُلامَسَةِcontact with الدَّعاوَىclaims
وغِبنا عن مُلامَسَةِ الدَّعاوَى
بلاwithout حقٍّtruth وعنand from عُلَقِattachments الدَّواعِيimpulses
بلا حقٍّ وعن عُلَقِ الدَّواعِي
And we withdrew from contact with claims
And we missed touching baseless claims
without truth, and from the bonds of impulses.
Without truth and the motives of passions
ومنand from شرعِsacred law الرَّسولِthe Messenger أُفيضwas poured forth فيناinto us
ومن شرعِ الرَّسولِ أُفيض فينا
شُموسُsuns هُدًىguidance تَلأْلأُsparkle بالشُّعَاعِwith radiance
شُموسُ هُدًى تَلأْلأُ بالشُّعَاعِ
And from the Messenger's sacred law were poured into us
And from the way of the Messenger poured into us
suns of guidance, sparkling with radiance.
Suns of guidance glittering with rays
ففيfor in رمزِthe symbol of الإِشارَةِallusion أَيُّwhat سِرٍّa secret
ففي رمزِ الإِشارَةِ أَيُّ سِرٍّ
لهit has وصلٌunion تطَيْلَسَdonned a mantle بانقِطَاعِin separation
له وصلٌ تطَيْلَسَ بانقِطَاعِ
For within the symbol of allusion, what a secret lies:
So what is the secret in the symbol of gesture
it has a union that has donned separation's mantle.
That has a connection that communicates by cutting off
يُناطُis bound بحبلِto the cord of ذاكَthat الوصلِunion عزمٌa resolve
يُناطُ بحبلِ ذاكَ الوصلِ عزمٌ
علىto الدُّنياthe world تَلاrecited خُطَبَsermons الوَدَاعِfarewell
على الدُّنيا تَلا خُطَبَ الوَدَاعِ
To the cord of that union is bound a resolve
Determination is tied with the rope of that connection
that has recited sermons of farewell to the world.
To turn away from the world after farewell sermons
وماand not الدُّنياthe world بعينِin the eyes of شَريفِnoble عزمٍresolve
وما الدُّنيا بعينِ شَريفِ عزمٍ
سِوىexcept المطْروحِwhat is discarded منfrom سقطِworthless scraps المَتَاعِgoods
سِوى المطْروحِ من سقطِ المَتَاعِ
And in the eyes of one of noble resolve, the world is
And the world in the eye of honorable determination
nothing but cast-off scraps of goods.
Is nothing but discarded belongings
فخذْso take منfrom حضرَةِthe presence of التَّقريبِbringing near طَوْراًa state
فخذْ من حضرَةِ التَّقريبِ طَوْراً
تَدوسُyou trample بهwith it علىupon قُمَمِcrowns السِّبَاعِbeasts of prey
تَدوسُ به على قُمَمِ السِّبَاعِ
So take from the presence of nearness a state
So take for a while from the presence of spiritual refinement
with which you trample the crowns of beasts of prey.
With which you can tread on the peaks of predators
وخلِّand forsake اللَّهوَdiversion عنfrom مولاكَyour Lord واذْكُرْand remember
وخلِّ اللَّهوَ عن مولاكَ واذْكُرْ
فإنَّfor indeed اللَّهوَdiversion منfrom سوءِbadness الطِّبَاعِdispositions
فإنَّ اللَّهوَ من سوءِ الطِّبَاعِ
And forsake what distracts you from your Lord, and remember Him;
And leave playfulness away from your Master, and remember
for diversion springs from bad dispositions.
Since playfulness is of the worst manners
فذكرُfor remembrance of اللهِGod يُنتِجُbrings forth كلَّevery خيرٍgood
فذكرُ اللهِ يُنتِجُ كلَّ خيرٍ
ويَحميand protects العبدَthe servant منfrom لَوْثِthe taint of الضَّيَاعِruin
ويَحمي العبدَ من لَوْثِ الضَّيَاعِ
For remembrance of God brings forth every good,
For God’s remembrance yields all good
and protects the servant from the taint of ruin.
And protects the servant from going astray
ولازِمْand adhere to سُنَّةَthe practice of المُخْتارِthe Chosen One دَهراًfor all time
ولازِمْ سُنَّةَ المُخْتارِ دَهراً
فتلكfor that بهاin it صُنوفُkinds الانْتِفَاعِbenefit
فتلك بها صُنوفُ الانْتِفَاعِ
And keep to the Chosen One's practice all your days;
And adhere to the way of the Chosen One forever
for in it are many kinds of benefit.
For with it are all kinds of benefits
بهاin it لطَوائِفِfor varieties of الخَيْراتِgood things جمعٌa gathering
بها لطَوائِفِ الخَيْراتِ جمعٌ
وكلُّand all الشُّؤمِill fortune شُؤمُthe ill fortune of الابْتِدَاعِreligious innovation
وكلُّ الشُّؤمِ شُؤمُ الابْتِدَاعِ
In it, the varieties of goodness are gathered,
With it are collected diverse virtues
and all ill fortune is the ill fortune of religious innovation.
And every misfortune is the misfortune of innovation
ورمِّحْand let gallop بالمُباحِwith what is permitted القلبَthe heart حيناًfor a while
ورمِّحْ بالمُباحِ القلبَ حيناً
فتلكَfor that بنيَّmy dear son سيرَةُthe way of خيرِthe best دَاعِcaller to God
فتلكَ بنيَّ سيرَةُ خيرِ دَاعِ
And let the heart gallop awhile in what is permitted;
And entertain your heart sometimes with the permissible
for that, my dear son, is the way of the best caller to God.
For those are the ways of the best worshippers
ورحْand go forth مُتواضِعاًhumbly واجْلِسْand sit وَقوراًwith dignity
ورحْ مُتواضِعاً واجْلِسْ وَقوراً
فَهَتْكُfor dishonoring الشَّأْنِstanding منfrom دَأبِthe habit of الرَّعَاعِthe rabble
فَهَتْكُ الشَّأْنِ من دَأبِ الرَّعَاعِ
And go forth humbly, and sit with dignity;
And walk humbly and sit with dignity
for dishonoring one's standing is the habit of the rabble.
For violating dignity is the habit of rabble
ولاand do not تبعثْsend forth لغيرِto any but اللهِGod قلباًa heart
ولا تبعثْ لغيرِ اللهِ قلباً
فبعثُfor sending الغيرِanother يقلِبُoverturns فيin الصِّرَاعِthe struggle
فبعثُ الغيرِ يقلِبُ في الصِّرَاعِ
And send no heart toward anyone but God,
And do not dedicate your heart to other than God
for sending it toward another overturns it in the struggle.
For dedicating to others causes turmoil
وخلِّand keep الزُّهدَasceticism فيكَwithin you كَمينَhidden سِرٍّsecret
وخلِّ الزُّهدَ فيكَ كَمينَ سِرٍّ
نَقيعُan infusion of السَّمِّpoison فيin الزُّهْدِasceticism المُشَاعِmade public
نَقيعُ السَّمِّ في الزُّهْدِ المُشَاعِ
And keep asceticism within you as a hidden secret;
And make asceticism within you a secret treasure
an infusion of poison lies in asceticism made public.
For the harm of ostentatious asceticism spreads like poison
فكمfor how many منof هِمَّةٍa lofty resolve فيin ثوبِa robe of خَزٍّsilken cloth
فكم من هِمَّةٍ في ثوبِ خَزٍّ
وكمand how many منof خِسَّةٍbaseness تحتَbeneath الرِّقَاعِpatched rags
وكم من خِسَّةٍ تحتَ الرِّقَاعِ
For many a lofty resolve is found in a silken robe,
So how many ambitions are in a cloak of wool
and much baseness lies beneath patched rags.
And how much vileness under gowns
وحارِبْand fight للعَقيدَةِfor the faith كلَّevery باغٍaggressor
وحارِبْ للعَقيدَةِ كلَّ باغٍ
عليهاagainst it لاdo not تخَفْfear صَدْمَthe shock of القِرَاعِclashing blows
عليها لا تخَفْ صَدْمَ القِرَاعِ
And fight, for the faith, every aggressor
And fight for the creed against every aggressor
against it; do not fear the shock of clashing blows.
Do not fear the strike of spears
فإنَّfor indeed اللهَGod ينصُرُgrants victory to ناصِريهِHis supporters
فإنَّ اللهَ ينصُرُ ناصِريهِ
بحُكمِby the ruling of الآيِthe verses والخَبَرِand the report المُذَاعِwidely proclaimed
بحُكمِ الآيِ والخَبَرِ المُذَاعِ
For God gives victory to those who support Him,
For God grants victory to those who defend Him
according to the verses and the widely proclaimed report.
By the rule of verses and widely narrated reports
ولاand do not تشغِلْoccupy بأَهلِwith the people of الحِقدِrancor فِكراًthought
ولا تشغِلْ بأَهلِ الحِقدِ فِكراً
فحِقْدُهُمْfor their rancor لهُمْfor them سَمُّthe venom of الأَفاعيvipers
فحِقْدُهُمْ لهُمْ سَمُّ الأَفاعي
And do not occupy your thoughts with the resentful;
And do not occupy your mind with grudges
for their rancor is, to them, the venom of vipers.
For their hatred is poison to snakes
وخَلِّكَand keep yourself فيin الهَوَىdesire مُنْحَطَّlow in عزمٍresolve
وخَلِّكَ في الهَوَى مُنْحَطَّ عزمٍ
وفيand in طُرُقِthe paths of الكَمالِperfection طَويلَlong بَاعِreach
وفي طُرُقِ الكَمالِ طَويلَ بَاعِ
And keep your resolve low in matters of desire,
And make yourself determined, rejecting desires
and your reach long upon the paths of perfection.
And long-armed in the ways of perfection
ورُحْand go للخيرِtoward good منخَفِضاًhumbly فكمfor how often قدْhas
ورُحْ للخيرِ منخَفِضاً فكم قدْ
جرَىflowed الواديthe valley بأَمواهِwith the waters of التِّلاعِuplands
جرَى الوادي بأَمواهِ التِّلاعِ
And go humbly toward good; for how often
And go gently to good, for how often
has the valley run with the waters of the uplands!
The valley flows with its flooding waters
ومهِّدْand make ready للحَسودِfor the envious person فَسيحَspacious صدرٍbreast
ومهِّدْ للحَسودِ فَسيحَ صدرٍ
وقاتِلْهُand fight him بترْكِكَby your forgoing للدِّفَاعِof defense
وقاتِلْهُ بترْكِكَ للدِّفَاعِ
And prepare for the envious a spacious breast,
And pave an easy heart for the envious one
and fight him by forgoing self-defense.
And fight him by not defending yourself
وإنand if دافَعْتَyou defend عنout of طبعٍinstinct فأَحْكِمْthen make firm
وإن دافَعْتَ عن طبعٍ فأَحْكِمْ
نِظامَthe order of الشَّرْعِthe sacred law واخْلِصْand be sincere فيin التَّداعيdisputation
نِظامَ الشَّرْعِ واخْلِصْ في التَّداعي
And if you defend yourself out of instinct, then make firm
And if you defend a disposition, then judge precisely
the order of the sacred law, and be sincere in disputation.
The system of Sharia and be sincere in litigation
وإنand if سلَّمْتَyou surrender للمولَىto the Lord فأَوْلىthen it is better
وإن سلَّمْتَ للمولَى فأَوْلى
وهذاand this دأْبُthe practice of سيِّدِناour master الرِّفاعِيal-Rifa‘i
وهذا دأْبُ سيِّدِنا الرِّفاعِي
And if you surrender to the Lord, that is better;
And if you submit to the Master, that is best
and this is the practice of our master al-Rifa‘i.
And this is the way of our Master Al-Rifa’i