بينَbetween النُّجومِthe stars وبينَand between مِسْبارِthe probe of الضُّحىmorning light
بينَ النُّجومِ وبينَ مِسْبارِ الضُّحى
ليلٌa night سَجىgrew still عتمٌdarkness دَجاdeepened قلبٌa heart ذَهِلْwas dazed
ليلٌ سَجى عتمٌ دَجا قلبٌ ذَهِلْ
Between the stars and morning's probe,
Between the stars and dawn's probe
a night lay still, darkness deepened, a heart was dazed.
A night of darkness fell, a confused heart trembled
وبرَفْرَفِand in the flutter of البرقَيْنِthe twin lightning flashes منfrom سِيناSinai of الهَوَىpassion
وبرَفْرَفِ البرقَيْنِ من سِينا الهَوَى
نجمٌa star هوَىfell لُبٌّa heart's core زَوىshrank بدرٌa full moon أَفَلْset
نجمٌ هوَى لُبٌّ زَوى بدرٌ أَفَلْ
And in the flutter of twin lightning flashes from passion's Sinai,
And with the flickering of the two lightnings from Mount Sinai of love
a star fell, a heart's core shrank, a full moon set.
A star fell, a heart inclined, a full moon set
موسَىMoses of الغَرامِardent love رَقىascended بطَوْرِupon the Mount of هُيامِهِhis rapture
موسَى الغَرامِ رَقى بطَوْرِ هُيامِهِ
ليَرىto see الحَبيبَthe Beloved فخَرَّso he fell مَغْشِيًّاunconscious وهَلْwas terrified
ليَرى الحَبيبَ فخَرَّ مَغْشِيًّا وهَلْ
Love's Moses ascended the Mount of his rapture,
Moses of passion ascended the Mount of Horeb
to see the Beloved; he fell unconscious, terrified.
To see his beloved, so he fell unconscious
لمَعَتْflashed لهfor him نارُthe fire of الشُؤُنِdivine workings فغابَso he became absent عنfrom
لمَعَتْ له نارُ الشُؤُنِ فغابَ عن
أَجْزائِهِhis parts حالاًat once وبالغَشْيِand in swooning اشْتَغَلْbecame absorbed
أَجْزائِهِ حالاً وبالغَشْيِ اشْتَغَلْ
The fire of divine workings flashed before him, and he lost awareness of
The fire of glory shone upon him and he lost
his own parts at once, and became absorbed in the swoon.
Awareness of himself for a while, preoccupied with unconsciousness
وقَراand he read رَقائقَsubtleties of لنwill not تَرانيyou see Me قبلَهاbefore it
وقَرا رَقائقَ لن تَراني قبلَها
ودَعاand he called upon الحَبيبَthe Beloved وقالَand he said عَزْميmy resolve لمhas not يُفَلْbeen blunted
ودَعا الحَبيبَ وقالَ عَزْمي لم يُفَلْ
And beforehand he had read the subtleties of 'You will not see Me,'
And he recited gentle verses: you won't see me before them
and called upon the Beloved, saying, 'My resolve has not been blunted.'
And called upon his beloved and said: my resolve did not weaken
الشَّوقُlonging جرَّأهُemboldened him علىtoward مَحْبوبِهِhis Beloved
الشَّوقُ جرَّأهُ على مَحْبوبِهِ
لكنَbut هَوىhe fell لمَّاwhen تجلَّىHe manifested Himself للجبَلْto the mountain
لكنَ هَوى لمَّا تجلَّى للجبَلْ
Longing emboldened him before his Beloved,
Longing emboldened him towards his loved one
but he fell when He manifested Himself to the mountain.
But when love was revealed to the mountain
وأُسامَةٌand Usama جارَىwent along بوعْدِwith a pledge concerning وَليدَةٍa slave-girl
وأُسامَةٌ جارَى بوعْدِ وَليدَةٍ
شهراًfor a month فقالَso he said الحِبُّthe Beloved ياO طولَthe length of الأمَلْhope
شهراً فقالَ الحِبُّ يا طولَ الأمَلْ
And Usama went along with a pledge concerning a slave-girl,
And Usama persisted for a month in the promise of a beloved
for a month; the Beloved said, 'How long the hope!'
So love said: O the prolonged hope!
رمَقَتْهُgazed at him أَسرارُthe mysteries of الشُؤُنِdivine workings بعينِهاwith their eye
رمَقَتْهُ أَسرارُ الشُؤُنِ بعينِها
فمَضىso he went on عَليلاًailing والغَرامُand ardent love لهfor him عِلَلْmaladies
فمَضى عَليلاً والغَرامُ له عِلَلْ
The mysteries of divine workings gazed at him with their eye,
The secrets of glory glanced at him with her eyes
so he went on ailing, and love had maladies for him.
So he left ill, and love had made him sick
وشُعَيْبُand Shuʿayb مَدْبَنَMadban مذْwhen أَقامَhe presented لضيفِهِto his guest
وشُعَيْبُ مَدْبَنَ مذْ أَقامَ لضيفِهِ
تلكthat الحِكايَةَtale وهيand it is منof ضربِthe telling of المَثَلْa parable
تلك الحِكايَةَ وهي من ضربِ المَثَلْ
And Shuʿayb of Madban, when he presented to his guest
And Shu'ayb left Mudabann since he stayed over for his guest
that tale, itself a parable—
That story which is of the nature of parables
ضَرَبَتْpitched سُرْداقِهاits pavilion عَلَيْهِover him فقامَso there arose منfrom
ضَرَبَتْ سُرْداقِها عَلَيْهِ فقامَ من
معنىthe meaning of رَقيقَتِهِhis subtle essence لهfor him ذاكَthat الثِّقَلْburden
معنى رَقيقَتِهِ له ذاكَ الثِّقَلْ
it pitched its pavilion over him, and there arose from
Its porch covered him, so he got up from
the meaning of his subtle essence that burden upon him.
The meaning of his gentle one, which weighed on him
واذْكُرْand remember أَخاthe brother of عادٍʿAd ففيfor in آياتِهِhis signs
واذْكُرْ أَخا عادٍ ففي آياتِهِ
تلكَthose التَّفاصيلُdetails التيwhich طَوَتِenfolded الجُمَلْthe summaries
تلكَ التَّفاصيلُ التي طَوَتِ الجُمَلْ
And remember the brother of ʿAd, for in his signs lie
And remember, brother of Aad, for in his signs
those details which enfolded the summaries.
Are those details which the sentences comprised
ولابنِand for the son of مَتَّىMatta نُكتَةٌa subtle point طَمْسِيَّةٌof effacement
ولابنِ مَتَّى نُكتَةٌ طَمْسِيَّةٌ
الحُوتُthe whale معناهاits meaning المُطَلْسَمَtalismanic ماnot عَقَلْunderstood
الحُوتُ معناها المُطَلْسَمَ ما عَقَلْ
And the son of Matta has a subtle mystery of effacement;
And for the son of Matthew, there is a subtle point:
the whale did not grasp its talismanic meaning.
The whale, its meaning - the sealed, the mindless one
وغَيابَةُand the dark recess of الجُبِّthe well التيwhich فيwithin طيِّهاits folds
وغَيابَةُ الجُبِّ التي في طيِّها
منfrom سِرِّthe secret of يوسُفَJoseph قامَarose للعَلياto the heights زَجَلْa ringing cry
من سِرِّ يوسُفَ قامَ للعَليا زَجَلْ
And the dark recess of the well, within whose folds
And the well of the pit in whose folds
a ringing cry from Joseph's secret rose to the heights;
Lay the secret of Joseph, it stood tall for the supreme
والرِّقُّand bondage والسِّجْنُand prison اللَّذانِboth of which وَراهُماbehind them both
والرِّقُّ والسِّجْنُ اللَّذانِ وَراهُما
طَوْرانِtwo stages قدindeed حَفِلاhave celebrated بعبدٍa servant مُحْتَفَلْhonored
طَوْرانِ قد حَفِلا بعبدٍ مُحْتَفَلْ
and bondage and prison, behind both of which
And the slavery and prison behind both of which
are two stages that have celebrated an honored servant.
Were two phases, abundantly occupied with a preoccupied servant
وبذَبْحِand in the slaughter of إسماعيلَIshmael معنًىa meaning آخرٌanother
وبذَبْحِ إسماعيلَ معنًى آخرٌ
جلَّىrevealed لسِكِّينِto the knife of الخَليلِthe Intimate Friend المُحْتَمَلْwhat was possible
جلَّى لسِكِّينِ الخَليلِ المُحْتَمَلْ
And in Ishmael's slaughter lies another meaning,
And in the slaughter of Ismail, there is another meaning
which revealed to the Intimate Friend's knife what was possible.
Revealed to the blade of the Khalil (Abraham), the probable
والبابُand the doorway حيثُwhere العَنْكَبوتُthe spider ببابِهِat its door
والبابُ حيثُ العَنْكَبوتُ ببابِهِ
والحِبُّand the Beloved والصَّديقُand the friend فيهِinside it فيin وَجَلْfear
والحِبُّ والصَّديقُ فيهِ في وَجَلْ
And the doorway, where the spider was at its entrance,
And the door where the spider at its door
and the Beloved and the friend were inside it, afraid,
And love and the friend in it - in anguish
إذْwhen قالَhe said لاdo not تحزَنْgrieve وهَيْمَنَand he guarded قلبَهُhis heart
إذْ قالَ لا تحزَنْ وهَيْمَنَ قلبَهُ
بيدٍwith a hand بهاin which مطوِيَّةٌfolded كلُّall الدُّوَلْthe dominions
بيدٍ بها مطوِيَّةٌ كلُّ الدُّوَلْ
when he said, 'Do not grieve,' and guarded his heart
When He said: "Do not grieve" and he dominated his heart
with a hand in which all dominions lay folded.
With a folded hand, rolling all nations
أَسرارُmysteries of أَحكامِdecrees تُفيدُshow بأَنَّthat مَنْwhoever
أَسرارُ أَحكامِ تُفيدُ بأَنَّ مَنْ
يُعليهِraises him مولاهُhis Lord يُصانُis protected منfrom الفَشَلْfailure
يُعليهِ مولاهُ يُصانُ من الفَشَلْ
Mysteries of decrees show that whoever
The secrets of the rulings indicate that whoever
is exalted by his Lord is protected from failure.
His Master elevates him, he is protected from failure
هذاthis نِظامٌan order سَلْسَلَتْهُstrung it together يدُthe hand of العَمىblindness
هذا نِظامٌ سَلْسَلَتْهُ يدُ العَمى
وبذاand with this الكِتابُthe Book علىupon ابنِthe son of آمنةٍAmina نَزَلْdescended
وبذا الكِتابُ على ابنِ آمنةٍ نَزَلْ
This is an order strung together by the hand of blindness,
This is a system, chained by the hand of destiny
and with this the Book descended upon the son of Amina.
And with this Book, upon the son of Amina it descended
يستَقْفِلُseeks to lock الباغِيthe oppressor طَريقَthe path of مُحَسَّدٍone much envied
يستَقْفِلُ الباغِي طَريقَ مُحَسَّدٍ
واللهُand God يفتَحُopens كلَّماwhenever الباغيthe oppressor قَفَلْlocked
واللهُ يفتَحُ كلَّما الباغي قَفَلْ
The oppressor tries to lock the path of one much envied,
It locks the path of the wrongdoer, the path of the envied one
and God opens it whenever the oppressor locks it.
And Allah opens whenever the wrongdoer locks
يُجليهِbrings him forth حَبلُthe cord of الغيبِthe unseen منfrom أبراجِهِits towers
يُجليهِ حَبلُ الغيبِ من أبراجِهِ
والبَغْيُand oppression يفعَلُهُdoes it الجَهولُthe ignorant fool أَخوthe brother of الحِيَلْschemes
والبَغْيُ يفعَلُهُ الجَهولُ أَخو الحِيَلْ
The cord of the unseen brings him forth from its towers,
He reveals it with the rope of the unseen from its constellations
and oppression is wrought by the ignorant fool, brother to schemes.
And wrongdoing is done by the ignorant one, brother of tricks
فانْظُرْso look at شُؤُنَthe workings of اللهِGod فيin أَكوانِهِHis worlds
فانْظُرْ شُؤُنَ اللهِ في أَكوانِهِ
وارْكُنْand lean لسِرِّon the secret of اللهِGod ياO هذاthis البَطَلْhero
وارْكُنْ لسِرِّ اللهِ يا هذا البَطَلْ
So behold God's workings in His worlds,
So observe the affairs of Allah in His creations
and lean upon God's secret, O hero.
And devote yourself to the secret of Allah, O you hero
وارْبُضْand crouch ببابِat the gate of الأَمرِthe Command واهْجُرْand forsake غيرَهُother than it
وارْبُضْ ببابِ الأَمرِ واهْجُرْ غيرَهُ
مُتَجَرِّداًstripped منof كلِّall علمٍknowledge أَوor عَمَلْaction
مُتَجَرِّداً من كلِّ علمٍ أَو عَمَلْ
And crouch at the gate of the Command, and forsake all else,
And keep to the door of the command and shun anything else
stripped of all knowledge or action.
Detached from any knowledge or deed
وإذاand when الأَمورُaffairs تغَلَّقَتْbecame shut tight أَبوابُهاtheir doors
وإذا الأَمورُ تغَلَّقَتْ أَبوابُها
فاذْكُرْthen remember محمَّدَMuhammad والمُؤمَّلُand what is hoped for قدalready حَصَلْhas been attained
فاذْكُرْ محمَّدَ والمُؤمَّلُ قد حَصَلْ
And when the doors of affairs are shut tight,
And when matters close their doors
then remember Muhammad, and what is hoped for has been attained.
Then remember Muhammad and the hopeful has succeeded