تَحْتَbeneath سَبْرِthe fathoming of المُرَفْرَفِthe fluttering canopy الأزَلِيِّbeginningless
تَحْتَ سَبْرِ المُرَفْرَفِ الأزَلِيِّ
والنِّماطِand the covering المُسَدَّلِlowered الأبَدِيِّeverlasting
والنِّماطِ المُسَدَّلِ الأبَدِيِّ
Beneath the fathoming of the beginningless fluttering canopy,
Under the eternal fluttering canopy,
and the everlastingly lowered covering,
And the everlasting dangling drapery,
وعَريضِand the breadth of السِّتْرِthe veil الَّذيwhich نَشَرَتْهُspread it
وعَريضِ السِّتْرِ الَّذي نَشَرَتْهُ
راحَةُthe palm of القُدْسِholiness فيin الفَضاthe expanse الغَيْبِيِّunseen
راحَةُ القُدْسِ في الفَضا الغَيْبِيِّ
and the broad veil that was spread
And the vast veil spread
by the palm of holiness in the unseen expanse,
By the hand of holiness in the unseen space,
وانْجِلاءِand the disclosure of الشُّؤُنِmodes منfrom كُلِّevery رَمزٍsymbol
وانْجِلاءِ الشُّؤُنِ من كُلِّ رَمزٍ
مَعْنَوِيٍّconceptual فيin الطِّرزِthe design أوor عَيْنِيِّconcrete
مَعْنَوِيٍّ في الطِّرزِ أو عَيْنِيِّ
and the disclosure of modes from every symbol,
And the unfolding of affairs from every
whether conceptual in design or concrete,
Abstract or concrete symbol,
وانْتِساقِand the ordering of الأسرارِsecrets سِرًّاone secret فَسِرًّاthen another secret
وانْتِساقِ الأسرارِ سِرًّا فَسِرًّا
وامْتِزاجِand the blending of التَّركيبِcomposition فيin كُلِّevery شَيِّthing
وامْتِزاجِ التَّركيبِ في كُلِّ شَيِّ
and the ordering of secrets, secret after secret,
And the procession of secrets secretly and secretly,
and the blending of composition within every thing,
And the blending of composition in everything,
والمُحوضِand purity البَحْتِsheer الغَموضِobscure المَعانيin meanings
والمُحوضِ البَحْتِ الغَموضِ المَعاني
تَحتَbeneath سِرْبالِthe robe of طَوْرِهِits mode النَّوْعِيِّspecies-specific
تَحتَ سِرْبالِ طَوْرِهِ النَّوْعِيِّ
and sheer purity, obscure in meaning,
And the flooded, obscured, hidden meanings
beneath the robe of its species-specific mode,
Under its specific mystical attire,
وانْبِلاجِand the dawning of الأشْكالِforms لَوناًone hue فَلَوْناًthen another hue
وانْبِلاجِ الأشْكالِ لَوناً فَلَوْناً
بِبُروزِthrough the emergence of المُفَسِّرِthe interpreter الضَّوْئيِّluminous
بِبُروزِ المُفَسِّرِ الضَّوْئيِّ
and the dawning of forms, hue after hue,
And the emergence of forms color after color
through the emergence of the luminous interpreter,
With the appearance of the illuminating interpreter,
وإِحاطاتِand the encompassings of قدرَةِthe power of الغَيْبِthe unseen فيin الكُthe whole (first part)
وإِحاطاتِ قدرَةِ الغَيْبِ في الكُ
لِّcompletion of 'the whole' وتَصْريفِand the governance of نَشْئِهاtheir arising الفَرْدِيِّindividual
لِّ وتَصْريفِ نَشْئِها الفَرْدِيِّ
and the encompassings of unseen power throughout the whole,
And the comprehensions of the power of the unseen overall
and the governance of their individual arising,
And its individual origination,
والتَّدَلِّيand descent منfrom طِلْسَمِthe talisman of الطَّمْسِeffacement نَشْراًas unfolding
والتَّدَلِّي من طِلْسَمِ الطَّمْسِ نَشْراً
قدْindeed تجلَّىmanifested منfrom غارِthe cavern of ذاكَthat الطَّيِّfolding
قدْ تجلَّى من غارِ ذاكَ الطَّيِّ
and descent from the talisman of effacement into unfolding—
And the dangling from the spell of darkness unfolding
it has manifested from the cavern of that folding.
Which was manifested from the cave of that good man,
والَّذيand He who أَدرَكَreached القُلُوبَthe hearts سَميراًas a night companion
والَّذي أَدرَكَ القُلُوبَ سَميراً
والَّذيand He who أدرَكَovertook الفُهومَunderstandings بعِيِّwith inarticulacy
والَّذي أدرَكَ الفُهومَ بعِيِّ
And He who reached hearts as a companion of the night,
And which grasped hearts completely,
and He who overtook understanding with inarticulacy,
And which grasped minds penetratingly,
والَّذيand He who ناطَlodged فيin العُقولِminds انْفِتاقاًan opening
والَّذي ناطَ في العُقولِ انْفِتاقاً
والَّذيand He who مسَّهاtouched them بذُهْلٍwith bewilderment أَبِيِّunyielding
والَّذي مسَّها بذُهْلٍ أَبِيِّ
and He who lodged an opening within minds,
And which caused bursting open in minds,
and He who touched them with unyielding bewilderment,
And which touched them with stubborn ignorance,
والَّذيand He who أَكْسَبَgave الخَواطِرَthoughts فَهْماًunderstanding
والَّذي أَكْسَبَ الخَواطِرَ فَهْماً
وحَباهاand endowed them منfrom نَشرِهِHis diffusion العِطْرِيِّfragrant
وحَباها من نَشرِهِ العِطْرِيِّ
and He who gave thoughts understanding,
And which granted thoughts understanding,
and endowed them from His fragrant diffusion,
And endowed them from its sweet diffusion,
والَّذيand He who ردَّهاturned them back عليْهاupon themselves حَيَارىbewildered
والَّذي ردَّها عليْها حَيَارى
فارْتَدَتْso they donned مِرْطَthe cloak of تيهِهاtheir wandering المَلْوِيِّentangled
فارْتَدَتْ مِرْطَ تيهِها المَلْوِيِّ
and He who turned them back upon themselves, bewildered,
And which returned them to themselves confused
so they donned the cloak of their entangled wandering,
So they turned back, winding in its confusion,
والَّذيand He who قَلْقَلَshook الخَيالَimagination فأَوْعاand made contain (verb fragment)
والَّذي قَلْقَلَ الخَيالَ فأَوْعا
هُit شُؤُناًmodes منfrom غيرِother than رَسْمٍoutline وزِيِّand guise
هُ شُؤُناً من غيرِ رَسْمٍ وزِيِّ
and He who shook imagination and made
And which stirred the imagination so it contained
it contain modes without outline or outward guise,
Conditions without depiction or limitation,
والَّذيand He who مدَّextended فيwithin البَصائِرِinward sights حالاًa state
والَّذي مدَّ في البَصائِرِ حالاً
فرأَتْso they saw غيرَother than مُبْصِرٍa beholder مَرْئِيِّvisible
فرأَتْ غيرَ مُبْصِرٍ مَرْئِيِّ
and He who extended a state within inward sights,
And which extended in sights a state
so they saw what was other than a visible beholder,
So they saw what cannot be seen,
وأَفادَand taught الأَبْصارَthe eyes إذْwhen تشهَدُthey witness النُّوthe light (first part)
وأَفادَ الأَبْصارَ إذْ تشهَدُ النُّو
رَcompletion of 'the light' اغْتِرافَthe drawing forth of الأَشْكالِforms وَهْبَa gift of مَلِيِّa bountiful one
رَ اغْتِرافَ الأَشْكالِ وَهْبَ مَلِيِّ
and taught the eyes, as they witness the light,
And benefited visions when witnessing light
to draw forth forms—a bountiful giver's gift,
Absorbing forms and a gentle gift,
وأَثابَand rewarded القُوىthe powers بُروزاًwith manifestation وطَمْساًand effacement
وأَثابَ القُوى بُروزاً وطَمْساً
فهوَso He مُعْطيthe giver of القُوىpowers لكلِّto every قَوِيِّpowerful one
فهوَ مُعْطي القُوى لكلِّ قَوِيِّ
and rewarded the powers with manifestation and effacement:
And rewarded strength with manifestation and concealment
He gives powers to every powerful one.
For He gives strength to every strong one,
وطَوىand enfolded الأَمْنَsafety فيin سفينَةِthe ship of نوحٍNoah
وطَوى الأَمْنَ في سفينَةِ نوحٍ
فاسْتَوَتْso it settled بعدَهاafter that علىupon الجُودِيِّal-Judi
فاسْتَوَتْ بعدَها على الجُودِيِّ
And enfolded safety in Noah's ark,
And folded security in Noah's ship
so afterward it settled upon al-Judi,
So it settled after that on the generous sea,
وحَمىand protected عبَهُHis servant (unclear spelling) الخَليلَthe Friend منfrom النَّاthe fire (first part)
وحَمى عبَهُ الخَليلَ من النَّا
رِcompletion of 'the fire' بضُرَّامِwith the blaze of وَقْدِهاits burning الجَمْرِيِّember-fed
رِ بضُرَّامِ وَقْدِها الجَمْرِيِّ
and protected His [servant], the Friend, from the fire,
And protected His servant the Friend from the fire
with the blaze of its ember-fed burning,
Of torches and its burning embers,
وابنَand the son of مَتَّىMatta أَنْجاهُHe saved him منfrom ظُلوماتِthe darknesses of الthe
وابنَ مَتَّى أَنْجاهُ من ظُلوماتِ ال
حُوتِwhale فيin قَعْرِthe depth of كِنِّهِits shelter البَحْرِيِّsea-bound
حُوتِ في قَعْرِ كِنِّهِ البَحْرِيِّ
and the son of Matta He saved from the darkness of
And saved the son of Matthew from the darkness of the
the whale, deep within its sea-bound shelter,
Whale in the depths of its watery concealment,
وحَباand bestowed upon يوسُفَJoseph الوِقايَةَprotection ضمنَwithin الthe
وحَبا يوسُفَ الوِقايَةَ ضمنَ ال
جُبِّwell فيin طَيِّthe fold of حِفْظِهِHis keeping القُدْسِيِّholy
جُبِّ في طَيِّ حِفْظِهِ القُدْسِيِّ
and bestowed on Joseph protection within
And granted Joseph protection within the well
the well, enfolded in His holy keeping.
In its holy concealment,
ثُمَّthen أَدْلاهُHe lowered him بعدَafter ذلكَthat للسِّجْto prison (first part)
ثُمَّ أَدْلاهُ بعدَ ذلكَ للسِّجْ
نِcompletion of 'prison' لِسِرٍّfor a secret بعِلْمِهِin His knowledge مَخْفِيِّhidden
نِ لِسِرٍّ بعِلْمِهِ مَخْفِيِّ
Then lowered him afterward into prison,
Then He lowered him after that to prison
for a secret hidden in His knowledge,
For a secret reason in His hidden knowledge,
ثمَّthen أَبْداهُHe made him appear بالبُروزِthrough emergence عَزيزاًexalted
ثمَّ أَبْداهُ بالبُروزِ عَزيزاً
ياO! لِجَمْعٍfor a union فيin مَهْمَهٍa wilderness فَرْقِيِّof separation
يا لِجَمْعٍ في مَهْمَهٍ فَرْقِيِّ
then made him emerge, exalted:
Then brought him out in prominence honored
what a union in a wilderness of separation!
What a gathering in a sublime mission!
وأَزالَand removed الغِشاءَthe veil عنfrom عَيْنِthe eye of يَعْقوJacob (first part)
وأَزالَ الغِشاءَ عن عَيْنِ يَعْقو
بَcompletion of 'Jacob' بشَمِّby smelling القَميصِthe shirt منfrom بعدِafter غَيِّstraying
بَ بشَمِّ القَميصِ من بعدِ غَيِّ
And removed the veil from Jacob's eye
And removed the veil from Jacob's eye
by smelling the shirt, after bewildered wandering.
With the scent of the shirt after absence,
صَرَفَHe turned away الحُزْنَsorrow عنهُfrom him حينَwhen دَعاهُhe called upon Him
صَرَفَ الحُزْنَ عنهُ حينَ دَعاهُ
إنَّindeed هذاthis منfrom شأْنِهِHis working الحِكْمِيِّwise
إنَّ هذا من شأْنِهِ الحِكْمِيِّ
He turned sorrow away from him when he called upon Him:
He dispelled grief from him when he called him
this belongs to His wise working.
Surely this is from His wise affair,
ردَّHe restored بعدَafter الفُقْدانِloss مُلْكَthe kingdom of سُلَيْمَاSolomon (first part)
ردَّ بعدَ الفُقْدانِ مُلْكَ سُلَيْمَا
نَcompletion of 'Solomon' بتَصْريفِthrough the governance of فعلِهِHis act الأَمْرِيِّcommanding
نَ بتَصْريفِ فعلِهِ الأَمْرِيِّ
He restored, after its loss, Solomon's kingdom
He restored Solomon's kingdom after loss
through the governance of His commanding act,
By the action of His commanding affair,
وجَلىand dispelled بالإِعْزازِby honoring وَحْشَةَthe loneliness of مُوسىMoses
وجَلى بالإِعْزازِ وَحْشَةَ مُوسى
حينَماwhen فَرَّhe fled لاnot بِظِلِّbeneath the shade of وَلِيِّa protector
حينَما فَرَّ لا بِظِلِّ وَلِيِّ
and dispelled Moses's loneliness by honoring him,
And revealed with honor Moses' fright
when he fled, not beneath a protector's shade,
When he escaped without a guardian or protector,
وكَفىand spared الرُّوحَthe Spirit عَبْدَهُHis servant الحَقَّtrue عيسَىJesus
وكَفى الرُّوحَ عَبْدَهُ الحَقَّ عيسَى
وَصْمَةَthe stigma of القومِthe people بينَbetween نشرٍunfolding وطَيِّand folding
وَصْمَةَ القومِ بينَ نشرٍ وطَيِّ
and spared the Spirit, His true servant Jesus,
And sufficed the Spirit His servant the Righteous Jesus
the people's stigma, between unfolding and folding,
From the harm of people with spreading and concealment,
وحَباand bestowed upon المُرْسَلينَthe messengers فرْداًone ففرْداًthen another
وحَبا المُرْسَلينَ فرْداً ففرْداً
نِعْمَةَthe blessing of القُرْبِnearness والجَلالِand majesty الجَلِيِّmanifest
نِعْمَةَ القُرْبِ والجَلالِ الجَلِيِّ
and bestowed upon the messengers, one after another,
And granted individually, individually
the blessing of nearness and manifest majesty,
Favor of nearness and majesty to the messengers,
وسَقىand gave to drink الأَنْبِياءَthe prophets كأسَa cup of قَبولٍacceptance
وسَقى الأَنْبِياءَ كأسَ قَبولٍ
أبَدِيٍّeverlasting فيin المَحْضَرِthe assembly النَّشْئِيِّof arising
أبَدِيٍّ في المَحْضَرِ النَّشْئِيِّ
and gave the prophets a cup of acceptance
And quenched the prophets' cup of eternal acceptance
everlasting in the assembly of coming into being,
In the primal, generative presence,
وطَوىand enfolded مُجْمَلَthe entirety of الوُجوداتِexistences طُرًّاaltogether
وطَوى مُجْمَلَ الوُجوداتِ طُرًّا
بنِماطٍin a covering وافْتَضَّهُand unsealed it للنَّبِيِّfor the Prophet
بنِماطٍ وافْتَضَّهُ للنَّبِيِّ
and enfolded the entirety of existences, altogether,
And folded the totality of creatures
in a covering, and unsealed it for the Prophet.
With standards that He chose for the prophet,
فانْجَلىso he emerged منfrom مِضْمارِهاtheir arena قُرَشِيًّاas a Qurayshite
فانْجَلى من مِضْمارِها قُرَشِيًّا
حينَwhen يُنْمىhis lineage is traced أَفْديهِI would ransom him منof قُرَشِيِّa Qurayshite
حينَ يُنْمى أَفْديهِ من قُرَشِيِّ
From their arena he emerged a Qurayshite,
So the Qurashite emerged from their arena
when his lineage is traced—I would ransom him, that Qurayshite!
As his affection was nurtured from a Qurashite,
مُصْطَفاهُHis chosen one خُلاصَةَthe essence of الخلقِcreation فيin العِلْknowledge (first part)
مُصْطَفاهُ خُلاصَةَ الخلقِ في العِلْ
مِcompletion of 'knowledge' ونِبْراسُand the beacon of نَوْعِهاits kind الآدَمِيِّhuman
مِ ونِبْراسُ نَوْعِها الآدَمِيِّ
His chosen one, the essence of creation in knowledge,
His beloved, the essence of creation in knowledge
and the beacon of its human kind,
And the torch of its human genus,
مَوْجُthe wave of بحرِthe sea of الشُّهودِwitnessing فيin حضرَةِthe presence of السِّthe secret (first part)
مَوْجُ بحرِ الشُّهودِ في حضرَةِ السِّ
رِّcompletion of 'the secret' عِياناًvisibly وعينُand the essence of كلِّevery نَبِيِّprophet
رِّ عِياناً وعينُ كلِّ نَبِيِّ
the wave of the sea of witnessing in the presence of the secret,
The wave of the ocean of witnessing in the presence of mystery
plainly witnessed, and the essence of every prophet,
Witnessing and the eye of every prophet,
حُجَّةُthe proof of اللهِGod لاnot يَزالُceases علىover الخَلْcreation (first part)
حُجَّةُ اللهِ لا يَزالُ على الخَلْ
قِcompletion of 'creation' وطَمْطامَand the deep ocean of عِلمِهِhis knowledge الصَّمَدِيِّof the Eternal Refuge
قِ وطَمْطامَ عِلمِهِ الصَّمَدِيِّ
God's proof, forever over creation,
God's proof upon creatures lasting forever
and the deep ocean of his knowledge of the Eternal Refuge,
And the power of his pouring prophetic knowledge,
نَهْزَةُthe opportunity of الرُّوحِthe spirit بانْتِساقِthrough the ordering of التَّدَلِّيdescent
نَهْزَةُ الرُّوحِ بانْتِساقِ التَّدَلِّي
والتَّجَلِّيand manifestation ضِمنَwithin اسْتِواءٍan equilibrium وَلِيِّsaintly
والتَّجَلِّي ضِمنَ اسْتِواءٍ وَلِيِّ
the spirit's opportunity through the ordered descent
The shiver of the Spirit with the procession of revelation
and manifestation within a saintly equilibrium,
And manifestation within moderation and friendship,
مُفْرَدُthe unique one of النَّوعِthe kind واحِدُsingular in الطَّوْرِthe mode معنًىin meaning
مُفْرَدُ النَّوعِ واحِدُ الطَّوْرِ معنًى
وكَمالاًand perfection فيin الرَّشِّthe sprinkling قبلَbefore التَّزَيِّtaking on a guise
وكَمالاً في الرَّشِّ قبلَ التَّزَيِّ
unique among his kind, singular in mode, in meaning
Singular in kind and perfect in meaning and perfection
and perfection, in the sprinkling before taking on a guise,
Before amendment and refinement,
نُكْتَةُthe subtle point of العَدْلِjustice فيin ضَميرِthe conscience of البَراياcreatures
نُكْتَةُ العَدْلِ في ضَميرِ البَرايا
وهُداهاand their guidance إلىto الطَّريقِthe path السَّوِيِّstraight
وهُداها إلى الطَّريقِ السَّوِيِّ
the subtle point of justice in the conscience of creatures,
The essence of justice in the conscience of creation
and their guidance to the straight path,
And its guidance to the balanced path,
ذوpossessor of الحَياةِlife المَرْسومَةِinscribed النَّقْشَin design رَمْزاًsymbolically
ذو الحَياةِ المَرْسومَةِ النَّقْشَ رَمْزاً
وصَريحاًand explicitly فيin دَفَّتَيْthe two covers of كلِّevery حَيِّliving being
وصَريحاً في دَفَّتَيْ كلِّ حَيِّ
possessor of the life whose design is inscribed symbolically
Possessor of life designed with symbolic engraving
and explicitly between the two covers of every living being,
Explicitly in the pages of each living one,
عَلَمُthe banner of الفرقِseparation فيin مُحاضَرَةِthe presence of الجمْunion (first part)
عَلَمُ الفرقِ في مُحاضَرَةِ الجمْ
عِcompletion of 'union' وسُلْطانُand sovereign of مُلْكِهاits kingdom النَّبَوِيِّprophetic
عِ وسُلْطانُ مُلْكِها النَّبَوِيِّ
the banner of separation in the presence of union,
The flag of distinction in the assembly of the group
and sovereign of its prophetic kingdom,
And the authority of its prophetic kingdom,
هاشِمِيُّHashemite النِّجارِin lineage فيin النَّسَقِthe order الأَزْradiant (first part)
هاشِمِيُّ النِّجارِ في النَّسَقِ الأَزْ
هَرِcompletion of 'radiant' نوعاًin kind منfrom غَيْرِother than ظُلْمَةِthe darkness of فَيِّshade
هَرِ نوعاً من غَيْرِ ظُلْمَةِ فَيِّ
Hashemite in lineage, within the radiant order,
The Hashimite carpenter in the flowering line of descent
in kind, without the darkness of shade,
A species without any darkness of emptiness,
حَفْلَةُthe gathering of الأُنْسِintimacy سيِّدُmaster of الجِنِّthe jinn والإنْand humankind (first part)
حَفْلَةُ الأُنْسِ سيِّدُ الجِنِّ والإنْ
سِcompletion of 'humankind' وبُرْهانُand the proof of شَكْلِهاits form الإِنْسِيِّhuman
سِ وبُرْهانُ شَكْلِها الإِنْسِيِّ
the gathering of intimacy, master of jinn and humankind,
The celebration of intimacy, the master of jinn and mankind
and the proof of its human form,
And the proof of their human form,
نُقْطَةُthe point of الكنزِthe treasure سَبْرُthe fathoming of أَرْصادِthe wardings of رَمْزٍa symbol
نُقْطَةُ الكنزِ سَبْرُ أَرْصادِ رَمْزٍ
صَمَدِيٍّof the Eternal Refuge فيin طِلْسَمٍa talisman أحَدِيِّof oneness
صَمَدِيٍّ في طِلْسَمٍ أحَدِيِّ
the treasure's point, the fathoming of a symbol's wardings—
The point of treasure, the probing of the symbols
a symbol of the Eternal Refuge within a talisman of oneness,
Of the Eternal in an impenetrable spell,
فائِقٌsurpassing رَتْقَthe sealing of كلِّevery سِرٍّsecret خَفِيٍّhidden
فائِقٌ رَتْقَ كلِّ سِرٍّ خَفِيٍّ
راتِقُmender of فَتْقَthe rift of كلِّevery غَمْصٍslight جَلِيِّevident
راتِقُ فَتْقَ كلِّ غَمْصٍ جَلِيِّ
surpassing the sealing of every hidden secret,
Transcending the unraveling of every hidden secret,
mending the rift of every evident slight.
Elucidating the disclosure of every covered ambiguity,
قدindeed أَقامَhe established الحُدودَthe prescribed limits عدلاًjustly ووَفَّىand fulfilled
قد أَقامَ الحُدودَ عدلاً ووَفَّى
بوَفاءِthrough keeping العُهودِcovenants شأْنَthe duty of الوَفِيِّthe faithful one
بوَفاءِ العُهودِ شأْنَ الوَفِيِّ
He established the prescribed limits justly, and fulfilled
He established justice in limits and fulfilled
the faithful one's duty through fidelity to covenants.
Loyalty in covenants, the work of the loyal one,
فهوso he سيفُthe sword of القَضاjudgment علىagainst كلِّevery باغٍtransgressor
فهو سيفُ القَضا على كلِّ باغٍ
ومَنيعُand impregnable in الحِمىsanctuary لكلِّfor every وَلِيِّfriend
ومَنيعُ الحِمى لكلِّ وَلِيِّ
He is the sword of judgment against every transgressor,
So he is the sword of destiny upon every rebel
and an impregnable sanctuary for every friend.
And the stronghold of protection for every friend,
جاءَhe came بالشَّرْعِwith the law وبالحَنيفِيَّةِand with the upright faith السَّمْtolerant (first part)
جاءَ بالشَّرْعِ وبالحَنيفِيَّةِ السَّمْ
حاءِcompletion of 'tolerant' والخيرِand goodness والنَّوالِand bounty الوَفِيِّabundant
حاءِ والخيرِ والنَّوالِ الوَفِيِّ
He brought the law and the tolerant upright faith,
He came with the Law and the praiseworthy Hanifi way
goodness, and abundant bounty,
And the good and handsome grace,
وحَباand bestowed upon العارِفينَthe knowers فَيَّاضَan overflow of نورٍlight
وحَبا العارِفينَ فَيَّاضَ نورٍ
ضاءَit shone منهُمْfrom them فيin الطَّالِعِthe ascendant القَلْبِيِّof the heart
ضاءَ منهُمْ في الطَّالِعِ القَلْبِيِّ
and bestowed upon the knowers an overflow of light
And granted the gnostics an overflowing light
that shone from them in the heart's ascendant.
That shone from them in the rising of the heart,
حَفَّهُمْhe surrounded them بالرِّضاwith favor فلاحَso there shone عليهِمْupon them
حَفَّهُمْ بالرِّضا فلاحَ عليهِمْ
نورُهُhis light منfrom طِرازِهِhis pattern المَرْضِيِّwell-approved
نورُهُ من طِرازِهِ المَرْضِيِّ
He surrounded them with favor, and there shone upon them
He cloaked them in acceptance so his light
his light, from his well-approved pattern.
Radiated upon them in his pleasing quality,
كيفَhow أَنْسىcould I forget إحْسانَهُhis kindness وهوwhen he بعدَafter اللGod (first part)
كيفَ أَنْسى إحْسانَهُ وهو بعدَ الل
هِcompletion of 'God' سَيْفيmy sword وسِرُّand the secret of نَشْريmy unfolding وطَيِّيand my folding
هِ سَيْفي وسِرُّ نَشْري وطَيِّي
How could I forget his kindness, when he is, after God,
How can I forget His benevolence when after God he is
my sword and the secret of my unfolding and folding,
My sword, my secret of diffusion, and my inclination,
وعِتاديand my equipment وحُجَّتيand my proof وعِماديand my support
وعِتادي وحُجَّتي وعِمادي
وظَهيريand my backer وناصِريand my helper ووَلِيِّيand my guardian
وظَهيري وناصِري ووَلِيِّي
my equipment, my proof, and my support,
And my instrument, my authority, my pillar,
my backer, my helper, and my guardian?
My backer, my aid, and my patron,
وهوand he رُوحيmy spirit بنَشْأَتيin my arising وبُروزيand my emergence
وهو رُوحي بنَشْأَتي وبُروزي
وانْقِلابيand my transformation ماwhat بينَbetween مَيْتٍa dead one وحَيِّand a living one
وانْقِلابي ما بينَ مَيْتٍ وحَيِّ
He is my spirit in my arising and emergence,
And he is my spirit in my creation and manifestation
and my transformation between death and life.
And my turning from death to life,
أَتْحَفَتْنيgifted me يدُthe hand of العِنايَةِprovidence منهُfrom him
أَتْحَفَتْني يدُ العِنايَةِ منهُ
بجَمالٍwith beauty فيin النَّمْطِthe pattern مُصْطَفَوِيِّof Mustafa
بجَمالٍ في النَّمْطِ مُصْطَفَوِيِّ
The hand of providence from him gifted me
The hand of Providence gifted me from him
with beauty in the pattern of Mustafa,
Beauty in specifically chosen form,
وجَلالٍand majesty طَوىthat enfolded صُنوفَvarieties of نَوالٍbounty
وجَلالٍ طَوى صُنوفَ نَوالٍ
أَسْكَرَتْنيthey intoxicated me بكأْسِهاwith their cup المَدَنِيِّMedinan
أَسْكَرَتْني بكأْسِها المَدَنِيِّ
and majesty that enfolded varieties of bounty
And majesty enveloping types of bestowal
that intoxicated me with their Medinan cup.
That intoxicated me with its cup,
أَخَذَتْنيthey took me منِّيfrom myself فغُيِّبْتُso I was made absent عنِّيfrom myself
أَخَذَتْني منِّي فغُيِّبْتُ عنِّي
رَيِّضاًsubmissive فيin رِحابِهِhis precincts الأَنْوَرِيِّradiant
رَيِّضاً في رِحابِهِ الأَنْوَرِيِّ
They took me from myself, so I was made absent from myself,
It took me from myself so I was absent from myself
submissive in his radiant precincts.
Agreeable in its luminous sanctuary,
وبسُلْطانِand by the sovereign power of أَمرِهِhis command للرِّفاعِيto al-Rifa‘i
وبسُلْطانِ أَمرِهِ للرِّفاعِي
مدَّhe extended ليfor me نَسْجَthe weave of حالِهِhis state الذَّوْقِيِّexperiential
مدَّ لي نَسْجَ حالِهِ الذَّوْقِيِّ
And by the sovereign power of his command to al-Rifa‘i,
And by the authority of his command to the Exalted
he extended to me the weave of his experiential state,
He extended to me the weaving of his spiritual state,
وتوَلَّىand he undertook أَمْريmy affairs برُوحٍwith a spirit جلتْthat revealed ليto me
وتوَلَّى أَمْري برُوحٍ جلتْ لي
حُكْمَthe rule of مِضْمارِthe arena of نَهْجِهِhis path الشَّرْعِيِّof sacred law
حُكْمَ مِضْمارِ نَهْجِهِ الشَّرْعِيِّ
and undertook my affairs with a spirit that revealed to me
And assumed my affair with a spirit that showed me
the rule of the arena of his path of sacred law.
The ruling of the course of his religious approach,
عَلَّمَتْنيtaught me ذَوْقاًthrough direct tasting عُلومُthe sciences of المَعانيmeanings
عَلَّمَتْني ذَوْقاً عُلومُ المَعاني
بعدَafter خَوْضيmy plunging لبحرِهاinto their sea اللَّفْظِيِّof words
بعدَ خَوْضي لبحرِها اللَّفْظِيِّ
The sciences of meanings taught me through direct tasting,
I was taught a taste in the sciences of meanings
after I had plunged into their verbal sea.
After my diving into the ocean of its linguistic aspect,
قدْindeed قرأْتُI read العُلومَthe sciences فَنًّاone discipline ففَنًّاthen another
قدْ قرأْتُ العُلومَ فَنًّا ففَنًّا
كُلَّall مَعْقولِهاtheir rational learning أَوor النَّقْلِيِّthe transmitted
كُلَّ مَعْقولِها أَو النَّقْلِيِّ
I read the sciences, discipline by discipline,
I studied the sciences art by art
all their rational or transmitted learning,
Every rational or transmitted one,
وتدبَّرْتُهاand I pondered them وأَحْكَمْتُand made firm عنهاfrom them
وتدبَّرْتُها وأَحْكَمْتُ عنها
حُكْمَthe rule of سَيْريmy journey فيin المنهَجِthe path الرُّوحِيِّspiritual
حُكْمَ سَيْري في المنهَجِ الرُّوحِيِّ
and pondered them, and drew from them a firm grasp of
And I pondered them and mastered about them
the rule of my journey on the spiritual path.
A ruling of my conduct in the spiritual method,
وأَفاضَand poured forth الرَّحمنُthe All-Merciful ليfor me منfrom هُداهاtheir guidance
وأَفاضَ الرَّحمنُ لي من هُداها
كشفَthe unveiling of قلبٍa heart مُؤيَّدٍsupported مَرْعِيِّprotected
كشفَ قلبٍ مُؤيَّدٍ مَرْعِيِّ
And the All-Merciful poured forth for me from their guidance
And the Merciful allowed me from His guidance their unveiling
the unveiling of a heart sustained and protected.
An opening of a supported, grazed heart,
صانَهُHe guarded it اللهُGod منfrom مَزالِقِthe pitfalls of شطْحٍecstatic excess
صانَهُ اللهُ من مَزالِقِ شطْحٍ
وغُرورٍand delusion ومزجِand the blending of لَيٍّone distortion بِلَيِّwith another distortion
وغُرورٍ ومزجِ لَيٍّ بِلَيِّ
God guarded it from the pitfalls of ecstatic excess,
Protected by God from deviant excess
and delusion, and blending one distortion with another.
And arrogance and mixing of corruption with purity,
قامَstood جُزْئِيُّهُits particular aspect بضَحْضاحِin the shallows of حالٍa state
قامَ جُزْئِيُّهُ بضَحْضاحِ حالٍ
قدْindeed أتىit brought بالمُرَقْرَقِthe shimmering الكُلِّيِّuniversal
قدْ أتى بالمُرَقْرَقِ الكُلِّيِّ
Its particular aspect stood in a state's shallow waters
Its particular acted with the brightness of a state
that brought forth the universal shimmer.
That came with the universal whole,
عَرَجَتْascended بيwith me عَنِّيbeyond myself إلىto عالمِthe realm of القَدْholiness (first part)
عَرَجَتْ بي عَنِّي إلى عالمِ القَدْ
سِcompletion of 'holiness' صِفاتيmy qualities فغِبْتُso I became absent عنfrom كلِّevery شَيِّthing
سِ صِفاتي فغِبْتُ عن كلِّ شَيِّ
Into the realm of holiness, beyond myself, they bore me—
It ascended with me from me to the world of holiness
my qualities—so I became absent from all things,
My attributes so I was absent from everything,
برَقيقٍthrough a subtle form منof الشُّهودِwitnessing أَنيقٍgraceful
برَقيقٍ من الشُّهودِ أَنيقٍ
غيرَnot مُسْتَظْهِرٍseeking support بقَيْسٍfrom Qays وطَيِّand Tayy
غيرَ مُسْتَظْهِرٍ بقَيْسٍ وطَيِّ
through a delicate, graceful witnessing,
With a thin whisper of witnessing, subtle
without seeking backing from Qays and Tayy.
Not displaying with any measurement or boundary,
عاجِزٌhelpless والسَّعادَةُand happiness اكْتَنَفَتْنيsurrounded me
عاجِزٌ والسَّعادَةُ اكْتَنَفَتْني
فدَعَتْنيso it called me بالعارِفِthe knower الأَحمَدِيِّAhmadi
فدَعَتْني بالعارِفِ الأَحمَدِيِّ
Helpless, while happiness surrounded me,
Incapable while happiness enveloped me
it called me the Ahmadi knower.
So it called me with the Praiseworthy Ahmadi,
وعُبَيْدٌand a lowly servant ضَلِلْتُI went astray فاجْتَذَبَتْنيso it drew me in
وعُبَيْدٌ ضَلِلْتُ فاجْتَذَبَتْني
ودَعَتْنيand it called me بالسَّيِّدِthe master المَهْدِيِّrightly guided
ودَعَتْني بالسَّيِّدِ المَهْدِيِّ
And I, a lowly servant, went astray; then it drew me in,
And I am a slave who went astray so it drew me back
and called me the rightly guided master.
And called me with the Master Mahdi,
جَلْبَبَتْنيit clothed me in الخَفاءَconcealment فيهwithin it ظُهورٌmanifestation
جَلْبَبَتْني الخَفاءَ فيه ظُهورٌ
عنfrom شَميمٍa fragrance مُؤَنَّقٍrefined عَبْهَرِيِّnarcissus-scented
عن شَميمٍ مُؤَنَّقٍ عَبْهَرِيِّ
It cloaked me in concealment containing manifestation,
It clothed me in invisible manifestation within it
from a refined, narcissus-scented fragrance.
Without any scent of sweet perfume,
رَقَمَتْهُinscribed it أَقلامُthe pens of دائرَةِthe circle of الغَيْthe unseen (first part)
رَقَمَتْهُ أَقلامُ دائرَةِ الغَيْ
بِcompletion of 'the unseen' بلَوْحِupon the tablet of الوَلايَةِsainthood العُلْمِيِّof knowledge
بِ بلَوْحِ الوَلايَةِ العُلْمِيِّ
The pens of the circle of the unseen inscribed it
The pens of the circle of the unseen inscribed it
upon the tablet of knowledge-bearing sainthood.
On the tablet of scientific guardianship,
فرَأَتْهُso saw it الأَفْرادُthe solitary ones جيلاًone generation فجيلاًthen another
فرَأَتْهُ الأَفْرادُ جيلاً فجيلاً
ضمنَwithin منشورِthe writ of جَفْرِهِits jafr اللَّوْحِيِّtablet-inscribed
ضمنَ منشورِ جَفْرِهِ اللَّوْحِيِّ
The solitary ones saw it, generation after generation,
So individuals saw it generation after generation
within the writ of its tablet-inscribed jafr.
Within the published scroll of its divine revelation,
راقَبونيthey watched me ليغْنَمَso might gain الكُلُّeveryone منِّيfrom me
راقَبوني ليغْنَمَ الكُلُّ منِّي
سِرَّa secret of قُدْسٍholiness منfrom حاليَmy state النَّمَطِيِّpatterned
سِرَّ قُدْسٍ من حاليَ النَّمَطِيِّ
They watched me so everyone might gain from me
They observed me so that everyone would gain from me
a secret of holiness from my patterned state.
A secret sanctity from my exemplary state,
شَبَحَتْstrained ليtoward me عُيونُهُمْtheir eyes لتَرانيto see me
شَبَحَتْ لي عُيونُهُمْ لتَراني
منfrom فَجاجِthe passes of المُطَلْسَمِthe talisman-enclosed الغَيْهَبِيِّdark
من فَجاجِ المُطَلْسَمِ الغَيْهَبِيِّ
Their eyes strained toward me to see me
Their eyes appeared to me to see me
from the passes of the dark, talisman-enclosed realm.
From the expanses of the veiled unseen,
جَهِلَdid not know الأَكْثَرونَthe majority إِبَّانَduring وقتيmy time
جَهِلَ الأَكْثَرونَ إِبَّانَ وقتي
ياO! لقربٍfor a nearness عنfrom الشُّهودِwitnessing قَصِيِّremote
يا لقربٍ عن الشُّهودِ قَصِيِّ
Most did not know during my time:
Most were ignorant in my time
oh, a nearness far removed from witnessing!
Oh what nearness far from witnessing!
حاوَلواthey sought فيin العِراقِIraq منِّيfrom me بُروزاًmanifestation
حاوَلوا في العِراقِ منِّي بُروزاً
لوif تَوَلَّوْاthey turned للجانِبِtoward the side الغَرْبِيِّwestern
لو تَوَلَّوْا للجانِبِ الغَرْبِيِّ
They sought a manifestation of me in Iraq—
They tried in Iraq to manifest me
if only they had turned toward the western side!
If they had turned to the western side,
فيin نَواحيthe environs of مِتْكينَMitkin بالقُرْبِnear منهاit
في نَواحي مِتْكينَ بالقُرْبِ منها
ليI have خِباءٌa tent فيin رَفْرَفٍa fluttering canopy مَخْبِيِّhidden
لي خِباءٌ في رَفْرَفٍ مَخْبِيِّ
In the environs of Mitkin, near it,
Near Mosul I have a concealment
I have a tent within a hidden fluttering canopy.
In fluttering concealment,
طَلْسَمَتْهُtalismanically concealed it يدُthe hand of العِنايَةِprovidence كَنزاًas a treasure
طَلْسَمَتْهُ يدُ العِنايَةِ كَنزاً
سوفَwill يَبْدوit appear بخِبْئِهِwith its hidden treasure الجَوْهَرِيِّjewel-like
سوفَ يَبْدو بخِبْئِهِ الجَوْهَرِيِّ
The hand of providence talismaned it as a treasure:
The hand of Providence concealed it as treasure
it will appear with its jewel-like hidden treasure.
Which will appear in its essential reserve,
تَنْتَقيهِchoose it قُلوبُthe hearts of قومٍa people كِرامٍnoble
تَنْتَقيهِ قُلوبُ قومٍ كِرامٍ
وتَراهُand see it رَدًّاas a refutation لكُلِّof every رَدِيِّbase one
وتَراهُ رَدًّا لكُلِّ رَدِيِّ
The hearts of noble people choose it,
The hearts of honorable people will select it
and see it as a refutation of every base one.
And see it as a rebuttal of every repeller,
يملأُit fills الأَرضَthe earth منfrom رَقائِقِthe subtleties of حاليmy state
يملأُ الأَرضَ من رَقائِقِ حالي
بالطَّريقِthrough the path المُقَوَّمِset straight الأَحْمَدِيِّAhmadi
بالطَّريقِ المُقَوَّمِ الأَحْمَدِيِّ
It fills the earth with the subtleties of my state
It will fill the earth with subtleties of my state
through the rectified Ahmadi path.
In the balanced Ahmadi way,
راجِعٌreturning كلُّهُall of it إلىto اللهِGod باللthrough God (first part)
راجِعٌ كلُّهُ إلى اللهِ بالل
هِcompletion of 'through God' بنَصِّby the wording of البِشارَةِthe glad tidings المَرْوِيِّtransmitted
هِ بنَصِّ البِشارَةِ المَرْوِيِّ
All of it returns to God, through God,
Every part of it referring back to God by God
according to the wording of the transmitted glad tidings.
In the narration of the narrated good tidings,
غالَطَfalsely disputed الحاسِدونَthe envious فيهِconcerning it فَساداًout of corruption
غالَطَ الحاسِدونَ فيهِ فَساداً
وعِناداًand obstinacy عنon the authority of مُخْبِرٍan informant مَخْزِيِّdisgraced
وعِناداً عن مُخْبِرٍ مَخْزِيِّ
The envious disputed it falsely, out of corruption
The envious spoke falsely about it corruption
and obstinacy, on the authority of a disgraced informant.
And stubbornness from a humiliating informant,
قولُناour statement قالَهُsaid it النَّبِيُّthe Prophet المُفَدَّىransomed
قولُنا قالَهُ النَّبِيُّ المُفَدَّى
ياO! لقولٍfor a statement مُصَدَّقٍaffirmed مَرْعِيِّsafeguarded
يا لقولٍ مُصَدَّقٍ مَرْعِيِّ
Our statement was spoken by the Prophet for whom ransom is offered:
Our saying is what the honored Prophet said
what a statement, affirmed and safeguarded!
What an authenticated, grazed saying!
والَّذيand what قالَهُsaid it الحَواسِدُthe envious زوراًfalsely
والَّذي قالَهُ الحَواسِدُ زوراً
قولُa statement of زُعْمٍunfounded claim فيin النَّعْتِcharacter إبْليسِيِّsatanic
قولُ زُعْمٍ في النَّعْتِ إبْليسِيِّ
And what the envious spoke falsely
And that which the envious said falsely
is an unfounded claim, satanic in character.
Is the claim of a diabolical attribution,
أيُّهاO الوارِثُthe inheritor الكَريمُnoble بِحاليin my state
أيُّها الوارِثُ الكَريمُ بِحالي
رُحْgo forth أَميناًsafe عنfrom لَوْثِthe pollution of كُلِّevery غَوِيِّerrant one
رُحْ أَميناً عن لَوْثِ كُلِّ غَوِيِّ
O noble inheritor of my state,
O noble heir of my state
go forth safe from the pollution of every errant one.
Depart trusted from the filth of every deviator,
اعْبُدِworship اللهَGod خاشِعاًhumbly بفُؤادٍwith a heart
اعْبُدِ اللهَ خاشِعاً بفُؤادٍ
خالِصٍsincere طاهِرٍpure سَليمٍsound نَقِيِّclean
خالِصٍ طاهِرٍ سَليمٍ نَقِيِّ
Worship God humbly, with a heart
Worship God humbly with a heart
sincere, pure, sound, and clean.
Pure, sincere, flawless, and immaculate,
واهْجُرِand shun المارِقينَthe renegades واغْلُظْand be stern عليهِمْwith them
واهْجُرِ المارِقينَ واغْلُظْ عليهِمْ
وابْتَدِرْهُمْand confront them promptly بمشْرَبٍwith a disposition عُمَرِيِّof Umar
وابْتَدِرْهُمْ بمشْرَبٍ عُمَرِيِّ
Shun the renegades and be stern with them,
And shun the dissenters and be harsh with them
and confront them promptly with Umar's disposition.
And ambush them with an Umar-like outlook,
وتَباعَدْand keep away عنfrom رَبِّthe author of بَدْعَةِan innovation of فِعْلٍpractice
وتَباعَدْ عن رَبِّ بَدْعَةِ فِعْلٍ
أَهلِpeople of زورٍfalsehood بسَبْكِهِthrough his crafting القَوْلِيِّverbal
أَهلِ زورٍ بسَبْكِهِ القَوْلِيِّ
Keep far from the author of an innovated practice—
And distance yourself from the Lord of heretical deeds
one of falsehood's people, in his verbal crafting.
The people of falsehood in its verbal structure,
واقْطَعِand cut off الخائِنينَthe traitors عنكَfrom you وأَعْظِمْand esteem
واقْطَعِ الخائِنينَ عنكَ وأَعْظِمْ
حالَthe state of عبدٍa servant منamong الضِعافِthe weak تَقِيِّdevout
حالَ عبدٍ من الضِعافِ تَقِيِّ
Cut the traitors off from yourself, and esteem
And cut off the traitors from you and revere
the state of a devout servant among the weak.
The state of the worshipper from the weak who is devout,
وتَواضَعْand be humble سِرًّاin secret وكُنْand be شامِخَlofty in الطَّوْbearing (first part)
وتَواضَعْ سِرًّا وكُنْ شامِخَ الطَّوْ
رِcompletion of 'bearing' جِهاراًopenly للمَشْهَدِfor the scene الوَقْتِيِّof the moment
رِ جِهاراً للمَشْهَدِ الوَقْتِيِّ
Be humble in secret, and lofty in bearing
And be humble secretly and towering openly
in public, for the scene of the present moment.
For the perspective of the time,
واحْفَظِand keep العهدَthe covenant للإِمامِwith the Imam وباعِدْand keep away
واحْفَظِ العهدَ للإِمامِ وباعِدْ
كلَّevery خِبٍّtrickster بكَيْدِهِin his scheming مَشْوِيِّroasted
كلَّ خِبٍّ بكَيْدِهِ مَشْوِيِّ
Keep the covenant with the Imam, and keep away
And uphold the covenant to the Imam and remove
every trickster roasted in his own scheming.
Every cunning one with his deceptive scheme,
أَهلُthose who شَقِّsplit العَصاthe staff عُصاةٌare rebels فدَعْهُمْso leave them
أَهلُ شَقِّ العَصا عُصاةٌ فدَعْهُمْ
واغْتَنِمْand seize طَوْرَthe state of صالِحٍone righteous مَرْضِيِّwell-approved
واغْتَنِمْ طَوْرَ صالِحٍ مَرْضِيِّ
Those who split the staff of unity are rebels; leave them,
The people of dissent with the staff are disobedient so leave them
and seize the state of one righteous and well-approved.
And take advantage of the occasion of one righteous and pleasing,
واحْفَظِand heed اللهَGod فيin الشُّؤُنِaffairs جَميعاًall
واحْفَظِ اللهَ في الشُّؤُنِ جَميعاً
وتمسَّكْand hold fast بنَصِّهِto His text القُدْسِيِّholy
وتمسَّكْ بنَصِّهِ القُدْسِيِّ
Heed God in all affairs,
And preserve God in all affairs
and hold fast to His holy text.
And hold fast to His holy text,
وارْوِand transmit عنِّيfrom me الطَريقَthe path حالاًin state وذَوْقاًand direct tasting
وارْوِ عنِّي الطَريقَ حالاً وذَوْقاً
حَسْبَaccording to مَنْصوصِthe stated wording of نَهْجِهِits way المَبْنِيِّestablished
حَسْبَ مَنْصوصِ نَهْجِهِ المَبْنِيِّ
Transmit from me the path, in state and direct tasting,
And quench the path from me in state and taste
according to the stated wording of its established way.
According to the stipulation of its well-founded approach,
وتوكَّلْand rely قلباًwith your heart علىupon اللهِGod تُكْفىyou will be sustained
وتوكَّلْ قلباً على اللهِ تُكْفى
هكذاthus قولُthe saying of جَدِّناour grandfather الأُمِيِّunlettered
هكذا قولُ جَدِّنا الأُمِيِّ
Rely on God with your heart; you will be sustained—
And rely on God in heart and you will suffice
such is the saying of our unlettered grandfather.
This is the word of our illiterate grandfather,
وانْتَظِمْand align yourself بيwith me وافْنِand exhaust الزَّمانَtime بحُبِّيin my love
وانْتَظِمْ بي وافْنِ الزَّمانَ بحُبِّي
إنَّindeed حُبَّlove of المَوْلىthe Lord بحُبِّthrough love of الوَلِيِّthe saint
إنَّ حُبَّ المَوْلى بحُبِّ الوَلِيِّ
Join yourself to me, and exhaust time in loving me:
And join me and occupy time with my love
love of the Lord comes through love of the saint.
For the love of the Master is in the love of the Guardian,
وانْطَبِعْand be imprinted فيَّin me إِنَّنيindeed I لكَfor you عينٌan eye
وانْطَبِعْ فيَّ إِنَّني لكَ عينٌ
فتَبَخْتَرْso stride proudly ببُرْدِيَin my mantle الخَتْمِيِّof the Seal
فتَبَخْتَرْ ببُرْدِيَ الخَتْمِيِّ
Be imprinted in me, for I am your eye;
And imprint yourself in me, I am an eye for you
so stride proudly in my mantle of the Seal.
So shine with my sealing coolness,