سلask الميناءthe port لوif سمعit heard الخطاباthe address
سل الميناء لو سمع الخطابا
فرويso quenched غلةthe burning thirst الصاديof the thirsty one جواباwith an answer
فروي غلة الصادي جوابا
Ask the port, could it but hear the words
Ask the harbor, did it hear this talk,
Ask the harbor if it heard the speech, / That it might quench the thirsty one's burning with an answer.
And slake the thirsty one's burning thirst with an answer,
And relay the yield of the echo as an answer.
And the heroes of the Union, how they spent the night / Tasting humiliation and torment.
وand ابطالheroes ( النقابةof the union ) كيفhow باتواthey spent the night
و ابطال ( النقابة ) كيف باتوا
يذوقونthey taste المذلةhumiliation وand العذاباtorment
يذوقون المذلة و العذابا
And the union's heroes, how they passed the night,
And the heroes of the guild, how did they spend the night
Is it a sin to say that we have rights, / Which their owners refused to surrender to usurpation?
Tasting humiliation and torment.
Tasting humiliation and torment.
Is it justice that the colonizer's hand forces every free man / To swallow motes of dust and bitter cactus?
أذنبis it a sin? أنthat يقالit be said لناfor us حقوقrights
أذنب أن يقال لنا حقوق
أبيrefused أصحابهنtheir holders لهاfor them اغتصاباusurpation
أبي أصحابهن لها اغتصابا
Is it a sin to say that we have rights,
Is it a sin that we are told we have rights,
Is it lawful for the son of London, within our sanctuary, / To shed the blood of the son of Mesopotamia without blame?
Whose holders refuse to have them usurped?
Yet their people have seized them as plunder.
And is it oppression if we raise a hand against him, / While it is his right to extend spears at us?
وand عدلjustice أنthat تجرعforce to swallow كلevery حرfree man
و عدل أن تجرع كل حر
يدthe hand المستعمرينof the colonizers قذىdregs وand صاباbitter sap
يد المستعمرين قذى و صابا
And is it just that every free man be forced to swallow,
And justice that every free man
O crowds of toilers, we have been gathered / By six calamities whose count I shall realize.
By the colonizers' hand, dregs and bitter sap?
Drinks the hands of the colonists, misery and beating.
And a hatred—were I to condemn any other hatred— / Yet this one I find naught but pleasant.
حلالlawful لابنfor the son of ( لندنLondon ) فيwithin حماناour sanctuary
حلال لابن ( لندن ) في حمانا
دمthe blood ابنof the son الرافدينof the Two Rivers فلاso no عتباreproach
دم ابن الرافدين فلا عتبا
Lawful for London's son, within our sanctuary,
Lawful for London's son in our Hema
Pouring fire upon the colonizers, / And upon the sons of wealth, a molten flame.
Is the blood of the Two Rivers' son—so no reproach!
The blood of the son of the two rivers, so no blame.
We inherited it from our fathers, and it endures; / We shall bequeath it to our sons as a sweet torment.
وجورand injustice أنthat نمدwe extend يداa hand إليهto him
وجور أن نمد يدا إليه
وand حقa right أنthat يمدhe extends لناtoward us حراباspears
و حق أن يمد لنا حرابا
Yet it is wrong for us to extend a hand to him,
And oppression that we extend a hand to him
A world from which justice is never absent, / Even if it be absent from all else.
And right for him to extend spears toward us.
And a right that he extends spears to us.
By your Lord, tell me: which criminal / Has hunted down noble sons from your midst?
جموعmultitudes الكادحينof toilers وand جمعتناbrought us together
جموع الكادحين و جمعتنا
مصائبcalamities ستsix أدركهاI grasp them حساباby reckoning
مصائب ست أدركها حسابا
O multitudes of toilers, we have been brought together
The masses of toilers and our gathering
And has come to be within you, without safe sanctuary, / While his soldiers sharpen claw and fang.
By six calamities, which I can count.
Misfortunes that arithmetic will ascertain.
A gaze from him looked down upon the Union, / Enraged, almost bursting into flames.
وand حقدhatred إنif ذممتI condemned سواهother than it حقداhatred
و حقد إن ذممت سواه حقدا
فلاso not ألقاهI find it إلاexcept مستطاباpleasing
فلا ألقاه إلا مستطابا
And a hatred—though I condemn every other hatred—
And hatred, if I blamed anyone else for hatred
He drove forth men heavily laden with spitters / Of fire's flame, bearing their bayonets.
I can only find this one welcome.
I have found none but what is well-chosen.
Making every free man taste humiliation, / Whom the love of the Union called, and he answered.
علىupon المستعمرينthe colonizers بصبpours (probable reading) ناراfire
على المستعمرين بصب نارا
وand أبناءsons الثراءof wealth لظىblazing fire مذاباmolten
و أبناء الثراء لظى مذابا
Upon the colonizers it pours fire,
Pour fire on the colonists
With no weapon but their hammers, / Which are honored in their kinship to the truth.
And upon the sons of wealth, molten flame.
And the sons of wealth, a molten mass.
Yours is the eternal glory of armies / That storm the door against a small gathering.
وand رثناهwe inherited it الأبوةthe fathers وand هوit باقenduring
و رثناه الأبوة و هو باق
سنورثهwe shall bequeath it البنينto the sons منىhopes عذاباsweet
سنورثه البنين منى عذابا
And we inherited it from our fathers, and it endures;
We inherited fatherhood, and it remains
An 'Advisor' has protected you from your enemy, / And suffice it that you have become a tail to him.
We shall bequeath it to our sons as sweet hopes,
We will bequeath agony to the sons.
His satisfaction lies in your terrorizing every home / That shelters toilers; and indeed, he has succeeded.
وand دنياa world لاnot يغيبvanishes العدلjustice عنهاfrom it
و دنيا لا يغيب العدل عنها
إذاif هوit عنfrom سواهاothers besides it كانhad غاباvanished
إذا هو عن سواها كان غابا
And a world from which justice never vanishes,
And a world where justice does not disappear from it
For he has no enemy like the toilers, / While the mercenary seeks to please and favor him.
Even if it has vanished from all others.
If it was absent from anything else, it would be missed.
Does he seek to choke with chains the voice of a people / That mocks death? He has surely played the fool.
بربكby your Lord حدثينيtell me أيwhich جانcriminal
بربك حدثيني أي جان
تصيدhunted down منكfrom you أبناءsons نجاباnoble
تصيد منك أبناء نجابا
By your Lord, tell me: what criminal
For God's sake, tell me which side
Let the horizons teem with victims, / And the ear of the wind be filled with wailing.
Hunted down your noble sons,
You hunt the elite sons from.
Feed the prisons with us, and from our blood / Quench the desert or water the mirage.
وand أمسىhas now become منكfrom you دونwithout حمىa sanctuary أمينsafe
و أمسى منك دون حمى أمين
تحدsharpen جنودهhis troops ظفراa claw وand ناباa fang
تحد جنوده ظفرا و نابا
And now has no safe refuge from you?
And who spent the night without protection
O you, for whom there is no end but evacuation, / For the people have torn away the veil.
His troops sharpen claw and fang.
Mobilizing its troops for victory and high ground.
They have turned upon the tyrants without hesitation, / And upon the colonizers without turning back.
أطلlooked out علىupon النقابةthe union منهfrom him طرفa gaze
أطل على النقابة منه طرف
مغيظenraged كادalmost يلتهبblazed التهاباa blazing
مغيظ كاد يلتهب التهابا
A gaze of his fell upon the union,
It glanced at the guild with an eye
O crowds of toilers, great is the shame / Of our acceptance of humiliation, and base is the defect.
Enraged, almost bursting into flame.
That almost caught fire from rage.
The misery of a people calls you to struggle, / A people who have borne the hardships of their abasement.
وand أزجىhe dispatched مثقلينmen laden بنافثاتwith things that spew
و أزجى مثقلين بنافثات
لهيبthe blaze النارof fire يحملنthey bear الحراباbayonets
لهيب النار يحملن الحرابا
And he dispatched men laden with weapons that spit
And provoked those weighed down
Seize your adversary, O Revenge, and do not soften; / Be earnest, falling not short in your pursuit.
Flames of fire and bear bayonets.
With the flames of fire carrying spears.
The bright tomorrow has marched towards you, so march on, / And draw ever closer to its countenance.
يذيقونthey make taste المهانةhumiliation كلevery حرfree man
يذيقون المهانة كل حر
دعاهcalled him هوىlove النقابةof the union فاستجاباso he answered
دعاه هوى النقابة فاستجابا
They make every free man taste humiliation,
They taste humiliation, every free man
And strike dead within the ribs of every tyrant / A heart that has answered the call of evil.
Whom love of the union summoned, and who answered.
Whose passion for the guild called him, so he answered.
The thirsty among the victims almost / Cry out: 'Make of his blood a drink!'
وand ماno غيرother than المطارقhammers منof سلاحweaponry
و ما غير المطارق من سلاح
وand قدindeed كرمتthey became noble إلىto الحقwhat is right انتساباin allegiance
و قد كرمت إلى الحق انتسابا
And there are no weapons but hammers,
And nothing but hammers for weapons
The eyes of virgins look down upon you / From their shrouds, resentful and wrathful.
And they are ennobled by allegiance to what is right.
And you have honored belonging to the truth.
The blood of honor has turned them pale, / And turned into dye upon the criminal's hand.
لكyours الفخرglory المخلدeverlasting منfrom جيوشarmies
لك الفخر المخلد من جيوش
علىagainst الجمعthe gathering القليلsmall تجوزcross باباa doorway
على الجمع القليل تجوز بابا
Yours is everlasting glory, thanks to armies
You have the eternal pride of armies
The bodies of tyrants have blocked from us / A light we wish never to be hidden.
That march through a door against a tiny gathering!
Triumphing over the small group, surpassing the door.
The rays shall pour through the holes / Made by the people's bullets, increasing their flow.
وصانكand protected you منfrom عدوكyour enemy ( مستشارan adviser )
وصانك من عدوك ( مستشار )
وand حسبكenough for you أنthat غدوتyou became لهto him ذنابىa tail
و حسبك أن غدوت له ذنابى
And an 'adviser' protected you from your enemy;
And your advisor protected you from your enemy
Yours is the morrow and life; and for the enemies / Are the pickaxes with which you dig the earth.
And it is enough that you have become his tail.
And it is enough that you became his foes.
So cry out to the Ally: 'Away from us! / We want neither alliance nor mandate.'
رضاهhis pleasure بأنin that تريعيyou terrify كلevery دارhouse
رضاه بأن تريعي كل دار
تضمhouses الكادحينthe toilers وand قدindeed أصاباhe judged rightly
تضم الكادحين و قد أصابا
His pleasure lies in your terrorizing every house
His approval is that you raid every house
That shelters toilers—and he has judged rightly:
That contains the toilers, and it has been hit.
فماfor no كالكادحينlike the toilers لهfor him عدوenemy
فما كالكادحين له عدو
إذاwhen استرضاهseeks his favor مرتزقa hireling وand حابىshows favoritism
إذا استرضاه مرتزق و حابى
For he has no enemy like the toilers,
None is an enemy of it like the toilers are
When a hireling seeks his favor and panders.
If a mercenary and partisan appeased it.
أبالأغلالwith shackles? يخنقhe strangles صوتthe voice شعبof a people
أبالأغلال يخنق صوت شعب
تهزأyou scoff بالحمامat death لقدindeed تغابىhe acted foolishly
تهزأ بالحمام لقد تغابى
Can he strangle a people's voice with shackles?
With chains it strangles the voice of a people
You scoff at death; he has indeed played the fool.
Who mock the pigeons, they have indeed transgressed.
دعlet الآفاقthe horizons تزخرsurge بالضحاياwith victims
دع الآفاق تزخر بالضحايا
وand سمعthe hearing الريحof the wind يمتليءfills انتحاباwith sobbing
و سمع الريح يمتليء انتحابا
Let the horizons surge with victims,
Let the horizons overflow with victims
And the wind's hearing brim with sobbing.
And the wind's hearing be filled with lamenting.
وand غذfeed بناwith us السجونthe prisons وand منfrom دماناour blood
و غذ بنا السجون و من دمانا
فروso water البيدthe deserts أوor فاسقthen give drink to السراباthe mirage
فرو البيد أو فاسق السرابا
And feed the prisons with us; and with our blood
Feed us the prisons, and from our blood
Water the deserts, or give the mirage drink.
Cover the desert or spill the mirage.
فياso there is no (probable reading) غيرother than الجلاءwithdrawal لكfor you انتهاءan end
فيا غير الجلاء لك انتهاء
فإنfor indeed الشعبthe people قدalready هتكtore away الحجاباthe veil
فإن الشعب قد هتك الحجابا
So you have no end but withdrawal;
So other than the brave, your end is coming
For the people have torn away the veil,
For the people have torn down the barrier.
وand ألوىswept away بالطغاةagainst the tyrants فماso did not توانىfalter
و ألوى بالطغاة فما توانى
وand بالمستعمرينagainst the colonizers فماso did not أناباturn back
و بالمستعمرين فما أنابا
And swept away the tyrants, never faltering,
And I twisted the tyrants, so it did not hesitate
And the colonizers, never turning back.
And with the colonists, it did not repent.
جموعmultitudes الكادحينof toilers وand جلgreat was عاراthe shame
جموع الكادحين و جل عارا
رضاناour acceptance بالهوانof humiliation وخسand base was عاباthe disgrace
رضانا بالهوان وخس عابا
O multitudes of toilers—and great is the shame
The masses of toilers and the great shame
Of our acceptance of abasement, and vile the disgrace!
That we accepted humiliation and vile weakness.
دعاكcalled you إلىto النضالstruggle شقاءthe suffering شعبof a people
دعاك إلى النضال شقاء شعب
تحملbore منfrom مذلتهtheir humiliation الصعاباhardships
تحمل من مذلته الصعابا
A people's suffering called you to struggle,
The misery of a people called you to struggle
A people who bore the hardships of their humiliation.
Bearing the difficulties of its torment.
خذيtake يالثأرin vengeance (probable reading) خصمكyour foe لاnot تلينيyield
خذي يالثأر خصمك لا تليني
وجديand strive غيرnot قاصرةremiss طلاباin pursuit
وجدي غير قاصرة طلابا
Take vengeance on your foe; do not yield,
Take revenge, do not weaken against your enemy
And strive, unflagging in your pursuit.
And find requests other than inadequate.
وand سارset forth لكfor you الغدtomorrow الزاهيradiant فسيريso go forth
و سار لك الغد الزاهي فسيري
وزيديand increase منfrom محياهits countenance اقتراباnearness
وزيدي من محياه اقترابا
And radiant tomorrow has set forth for you—go forth,
And the bright future marched for you, so march
And draw ever closer to its countenance.
And increase your approach to its life.
وand أصميstrike dead فيwithin جوانحthe ribs of كلevery طاغtyrant
و أصمي في جوانح كل طاغ
فؤاداa heart كانhad للشرto evil استجاباresponded
فؤادا كان للشر استجابا
And strike dead, within every tyrant's breast,
And deafen in the chests of every tyrant
A heart that had answered the call of evil.
A heart that used to heed evil.
يكادalmost الظامئونthe thirsty منamong الضحاياthe victims
يكاد الظامئون من الضحايا
يصيحونcry out اجعليmake دمهhis blood شراباa drink
يصيحون اجعلي دمه شرابا
The thirsty among the victims all but
The thirsty from the victims
Cry out: 'Make his blood a drink!'
Almost scream, “Make his blood a drink."
تطلlook out عليكat you أحداقthe eyes العذارىof the virgins
تطل عليك أحداق العذارى
منfrom الأكفانthe shrouds حانقةresentful غضاباenraged
من الأكفان حانقة غضابا
The virgins' eyes look out at you
The reddened eyes of the virgins watch you
From the shrouds, resentful and enraged.
From the shrouds, angry and wrathful.
دمthe blood الأعراضof honor عادbecame بهاin them اصفراراpallor
دم الأعراض عاد بها اصفرارا
وand عادbecame علىupon يدthe hand الجانيof the criminal خضاباa dye
و عاد على يد الجاني خضابا
The blood of honor has turned them pale,
The blood of honors has returned to them yellowness
And turned to dye upon the criminal's hand.
And returned on the hand of the perpetrator as dye.
وand أجسامthe bodies الطغاةof the tyrants حجينhave blocked (probable reading) عناfrom us
و أجسام الطغاة حجين عنا
ضياءa light لاnot نريدwe want لهfor it احتجاباconcealment
ضياء لا نريد له احتجابا
And the tyrants' bodies have blocked from us
And the bodies of the tyrants, protect us
A light we do not wish to have concealed.
From a light we do not want covered.
ستنصبwill pour الأشعةthe rays منthrough خروقholes
ستنصب الأشعة من خروق
رصاصbullets الشعبof the people زاذincreased (probable reading) بهاthrough them انصباباin streaming
رصاص الشعب زاذ بها انصبابا
The rays will pour through the holes
The rays will point from the holes
Made by the people's bullets, streaming through them all the more.
Of the people's bullets, pouring through them.
لكyours الغدtomorrow وand الحياةlife وand للأعاديfor the enemies
لك الغد و الحياة و للأعادي
معاولpickaxes تحفرينyou dig بهاwith them التراباthe earth
معاول تحفرين بها الترابا
Yours are tomorrow and life; and for the enemies,
The future, life, and the enemies are yours
Pickaxes with which you dig the earth.
Pickaxes you dig the soil with.
فصيحيso cry out ( بالحليفat the ally إليكaway with you عناfrom us
فصيحي ( بالحليف إليك عنا
فلاfor no حلفاalliance نريدwe want وand لاno انتداباmandate
فلا حلفا نريد و لا انتدابا
Then cry to the ally: 'Away from us!
So call on the ally, “To you from us
For we want neither alliance nor mandate!'
No alliance do we want, nor appointment."
Partial English translation: 38 of 76 Arabic lines translated.