وأبىby my father الدهرTime لقدindeed جَذlopped off (first part)
وأبى الدهر لقد جَذ
ذَlopped off (completion) منfrom السؤددnobility فرعاa branch
ذَ من السؤدد فرعا
By my father, Time has indeed lopped
a branch from nobility,
وغزاand assailed بالرزءwith bereavement قرماًa noble chief
وغزا بالرزء قرماً
لمnot يضقfelt constrained بالسؤلby a request ذرعاin capacity
لم يضق بالسؤل ذرعا
and with bereavement assailed a noble chief
who never felt burdened by a request.
ولئنand though أحسنit did well إسعاgranting aid (first part)
ولئن أحسن إسعا
فاًgranting aid (completion) لقدindeed أوجعit caused pain وجْعاpain
فاً لقد أوجع وجْعا
And though it has been gracious in granting
aid, it has indeed inflicted grievous pain.
جلداًsteadfastness! لاmay you not زلتcease تعدّkeep away (first part)
جلداً لا زلت تعدّ
يkeep away (completion) منfrom سماعhearing السوءill news سمعاan ear
ي من سماع السوء سمعا
Be steadfast; may you always keep
your ear from hearing ill news.
جَللa grave calamity جاءكcame to you لكنyet
جَلل جاءك لكن
لمnot يُفِضmade overflow عينيكyour two eyes دمعاwith tears
لم يُفِض عينيك دمعا
A grave calamity has come to you, yet
it has not made your eyes overflow with tears.
إنماonly نحنwe لأحداثfor the calamities of الـthe
إنما نحن لأحداث الـ
ـردىdeath ماءwater ومرعىand pasture
ـردى ماء ومرعى
We are, for the assaults of
death, only water and pasture.
كلevery وثابٍone who leaps علىagainst الدهـTime (first part)
كل وثابٍ على الدهـ
ـرTime (completion) ليومfor a day فيهon that day يُدعىhe is summoned
ـر ليوم فيه يُدعى
Every man who leaps against
Time has a day on which he is summoned.
إنماonly نحنwe منfrom الأيـthe days (first part)
إنما نحن من الأيـ
ـامthe days (completion) إعطاءًgiving ومنعاand withholding
ـام إعطاءً ومنعا
We, amid the
days’ giving and withholding,
لعلىsurely upon أُرجوحةa swing تُوlavishes on us (first part)
لعلى أُرجوحة تُو
سِعناlavishes on us (completion) خفضاًlowering ورفعاand raising
سِعنا خفضاً ورفعا
are surely only upon a swing that brings
us low and raises us high.
ومتىand whenever تختبرyou test الأيـthe days (first part)
ومتى تختبر الأيـ
ـامthe days (completion) لمnot تأتكthey come to you جدعاmaimed
ـام لم تأتك جدعا
And whenever you test the
days, they do not come to you maimed.
تَرَyou see وَجْهthe face of النفعbenefit أضراharms (first part)
تَرَ وَجْه النفع أضرا
راًharms (completion) ووجهand the face of الضرharm نفعاbenefit
راً ووجه الضر نفعا
You see the face of benefit as
harm, and the face of harm as benefit.
ربmany a قطعparting يتحmakes possible الوصـreunion (first part)
رب قطع يتح الوصـ
ـلreunion (completion) ووصلand a reunion هاجstirred up قطعاparting
ـل ووصل هاج قطعا
Many a parting makes possible
reunion, and many a reunion stirs parting.
وكريهand a hateful thing جمعتwere gathered فيـin
وكريه جمعت فيـ
ـهit لكfor you الخيراتblessings جمعاall together
ـه لك الخيرات جمعا
And in many a hateful thing were gathered
blessings for you, all together.
ويحwoe! للموتto Death أُستبَىwas taken captive منـone who
ويح للموت أُستبَى منـ
ـلمnot يكنbe للقاعof the plain فقعاa truffle
ـلم يكن للقاع فقعا
Woe to Death! Taken captive was one
who was no truffle of the plain:
شرفاًa source of honor كنَّاwe used to بهthrough him نعْـbuild (first part)
شرفاً كنَّا به نعْـ
ـمرbuild (completion) للآمالfor hopes ربعاa dwelling
ـمر للآمال ربعا
a source of honor through whom we would build
a dwelling for our hopes,
ويداًand a helping hand ظلناwe continued بهthrough him نسـstrike (first part)
ويداً ظلنا به نسـ
ـطوstrike (completion) علىagainst الأيامthe days ضبعاan upper arm
ـطو على الأيام ضبعا
and a helping hand through whom we kept
striking at the days with our arm.
قُطعwas broken الظهرthe back بهbecause of him أوbe lavishly dealt (first part)
قُطع الظهر به أو
سعbe lavishly dealt (completion) ظهرthe back الموتof Death قطعاcuts
سع ظهر الموت قطعا
Our back was broken by his loss; may
Death’s back be cut to pieces!
ولقدand indeed قلتI said لمنto the one who أقـcame forward (first part)
ولقد قلت لمن أقـ
ـبلcame forward (completion) بالمفقودabout the lost one ينعىannouncing his death
ـبل بالمفقود ينعى
And I indeed said to the one who came
announcing the lost one’s death:
حرسmay preserve اللّهGod علىupon الواthe father (first part)
حرس اللّه على الوا
لدthe father (completion) طولthroughout العمرlife درعاa coat of mail
لد طول العمر درعا
May God preserve upon the
father, throughout his life, a coat of mail.
يخلفmay compensate اللّهGod عليهfor him
يخلف اللّه عليه
بدلin place of الواحدthe one سبعاseven
بدل الواحد سبعا
May God compensate him
with seven in place of the one.