بلبليmy nightingale ماتdied حبيساcaptive باكياweeping
بلبلي مات حبيسا باكيا
لوعةanguish الشعرpoetry علىover ذاكthat الحبيسcaptive
لوعة الشعر على ذاك الحبيس
My nightingale died, captive and weeping.
My nightingale died a weeping captive,
Poetry's anguish for that captive!
The agony of poetry mourns that captive.
فقدlost الصبحdawn أناشيدsongs الهوىlove
فقد الصبح أناشيد الهوى
بعدهafter him وand أنفرطcame unstrung العقدthe necklace النفيسprecious
بعده و أنفرط العقد النفيس
Dawn has lost the songs of love
The morning has lost the anthems of love,
now he is gone, and the precious necklace has come unstrung.
After him, the precious necklace has scattered.
عطّلواdisband المجلسthe gathering ياO سمّارهits evening companions
عطّلوا المجلس يا سمّاره
وand أريقواpour away ياO ندامايmy drinking companions الكؤوسthe cups
و أريقوا يا نداماي الكؤوس
Disband the gathering, O its evening companions,
Dismantle the gathering, O nighttime companions,
and pour away the cups, O my drinking companions.
And pour out the cups, my drinking mates!
قدindeed قضىdied اليومtoday جليسيmy companion وand مضىdeparted
قد قضى اليوم جليسي و مضى
لاnot تطيبtastes sweet الخمرwine منin غيرthe absence of جليسa companion
لا تطيب الخمر من غير جليس
Today my companion has died and departed;
Today my companion has passed and gone,
wine is not sweet without a companion.
And wine brings no joy without a companion.
ماwhat لأغصانwith the branches of الرّبىthe hills منfrom بعدهafter him
ما لأغصان الرّبى من بعده
تتهادىsway gently عارياتbare وand تميسbend gracefully
تتهادى عاريات و تميس
What ails the branches on the hills after him,
Why do the branches of the hills, after him,
swaying naked and bending gracefully?
Sway and strut while utterly bare?
وand عروسthe bride of الزهرblossoms هلdoes يضحكهاmake her smile
و عروس الزهر هل يضحكها
مشرقthe rising of الشمسthe sun وand قدalready ماتdied العريسthe bridegroom
مشرق الشمس و قد مات العريس
And the bride of blossoms—can she be made to smile
And the bride of the flowers, will she be made to laugh
by sunrise, now the bridegroom has died?
By the sunrise, when the groom has died?
ويلwoe to أمّthe mother of الظلمtyranny ثكلىbereaved of a child دائماforever
ويل أمّ الظلم ثكلى دائما
فنيتperished طسمTasm وand لمnot تبقsurvived جديسJadis
فنيت طسم و لم تبق جديس
Woe to tyranny's mother, forever bereaved!
Woe to the mother of injustice, forever bereaved;
Tasm has perished, and Jadis has not survived.
Tasam perished, and Jadis did not remain.
إنّماonly الدّنياthe world لمنfor whoever كافحهاstruggles against it
إنّما الدّنيا لمن كافحها
وand مشىwalked مستلئماclad in armor وسطamid الخميسthe army
و مشى مستلئما وسط الخميس
The world belongs only to whoever struggles against it
The world belongs only to the one who wrestles with it,
and walks armored amid the army.
And walks fully armed in the midst of the army.
بلبليmy nightingale ماتdied وand لمnot تنجsave بهhim
بلبلي مات و لم تنج به
وصفهthe prescription of ((الرازيal-Razi)) وand لاnot طبّthe medicine of ((الرئيسal-Ra'is (the Chief)))
وصفه ((الرازي)) و لا طبّ ((الرئيس))
My nightingale has died; he was not saved by
My nightingale died, and he was not saved by
al-Razi's prescription, nor by al-Ra'is's medicine.
The prescription of Al-Razi, nor the medicine of The President.
كفّنوهshroud him بأزاهيرin the blossoms of الرّبىthe hills
كفّنوه بأزاهير الرّبى
وand اغسلوهwash him بالمدامwith wine الخندريسstrong, aged wine
و اغسلوه بالمدام الخندريس
Shroud him in the blossoms of the hills,
Shroud him with the blossoms of the hills,
and wash him in strong, aged wine.
And wash him with the finest aged wine.
وand اصرفواsend away عنّيfrom me لميساLamis مالذيwhat is it that
و اصرفوا عنّي لميسا مالذي
أبقتhave left الأحزانsorrows منّيof me للميسfor Lamis
أبقت الأحزان منّي للميس
And send Lamis away from me—what
And turn Lamis away from me, for what
have sorrows left of me for Lamis?
Have sorrows left of me for Lamis?
عاشhe lived ماas long as عاشhe lived طليقاfree بالربىamong the hills
عاش ما عاش طليقا بالربى
وand الربىthe hills حسنbeauty وand لونcolor وand عبيرfragrance
و الربى حسن و لون و عبير
He lived, as long as he lived, free among the hills,
He lived out his days roaming free in the hills,
and the hills were beauty, color, and fragrance.
And the hills are beauty, color, and fragrance.
يتغنّىsings بأناشيدwith songs of الهوىlove
يتغنّى بأناشيد الهوى
ناعماdelighting بالعمرin life وand العمرlife قصيرshort
ناعما بالعمر و العمر قصير
He sang the songs of love,
Singing the anthems of love,
delighting in life, though life is short.
Enjoying a life of bliss, though life is short.
يرسلsends forth الأشعارverses فيin الأيكthe thicket كماjust as
يرسل الأشعار في الأيك كما
أرسلsent forth الشعرpoetry حبيبHabib وand جريرJarir
أرسل الشعر حبيب و جرير
He sent forth his verses in the thicket, just as
Sending forth poems in the thicket, just as
Habib and Jarir sent forth their poetry.
Habib and Jarir sent forth poetry.
فغداso he became اليومtoday أسيراa captive بعدماafter
فغدا اليوم أسيرا بعدما
كانhe was حراfree بينbetween روضa garden وand غديرa pool
كان حرا بين روض و غدير
Then today he became a captive, after
Then today he became a captive, after
he had been free between a garden and a pool.
He had been free among the gardens and the stream.
إرحموهhave mercy on him وand اعطفواshow compassion ماas much as شئتمyou wish
إرحموه و اعطفوا ما شئتم
فأحقّfor the most deserving الناسof people بالعطفof compassion الأسيرthe captive
فأحقّ الناس بالعطف الأسير
Have mercy on him, and show as much kindness as you wish,
Have mercy on him and show all the sympathy you wish,
for of all people, the captive most deserves compassion.
For the most deserving of sympathy is the captive.
هوhe يبكيweeps وand أناI أبكيweep أسىin sorrow
هو يبكي و أنا أبكي أسى
وand كلاناboth of us ذوpossessed of شجونsorrows وand شعورfeeling
و كلانا ذو شجون و شعور
He weeps, and I weep in sorrow,
He weeps, and I weep in sorrow,
and we both have sorrows and feelings.
And both of us possess grief and feelings.
منfrom لبابthe choicest kernels of البرّwheat قدindeed أطعمتهI fed him
من لباب البرّ قد أطعمته
وand لقدindeed أرشفتهI gave him to sip الماءwater النميرpure and wholesome
و لقد أرشفته الماء النمير
I fed him the choicest kernels of wheat,
I fed him from the finest kernels of wheat,
and indeed gave him pure, wholesome water to sip.
And I gave him the purest, sweetest water to drink.
وand كسوتI clothed القفصthe cage الرحبspacious الذرىthe upper reaches
و كسوت القفص الرحب الذرى
بالقباطيّwith Egyptian linen الموشّىembroidered وand الحريرsilk
بالقباطيّ الموشّى و الحرير
And draped the cage, spacious at the top,
And I draped his spacious, high-peaked cage
with embroidered Egyptian linen and silk.
With embroidered Coptic cloths and silk.
غيرexcept أنّthat الطيرthe bird فاضتdeparted روحهhis soul
غير أنّ الطير فاضت روحه
بينamid حزنsorrow وand شهيقgasps وand زفيرsighs
بين حزن و شهيق و زفير
Yet the bird's soul departed
Yet the bird's soul overflowed and departed
amid sorrow, gasps, and sighs.
Amidst grief, sobbing, and sighing.
بلبليmy nightingale ماتdied وand لمnot تنجعproved effective بهfor him
بلبلي مات و لم تنجع به
وصفةthe prescription of الرازيal-Razi وand لاnot طبّthe medicine of الرئيسal-Ra'is (the Chief)
وصفة الرازي و لا طبّ الرئيس
My nightingale has died; neither availed him—
My nightingale died, and he was not helped by
al-Razi's prescription nor al-Ra'is's medicine.
The prescription of Al-Razi, nor the medicine of The President.
كفّنوهshroud him بأزاهيرin the blossoms of الرّبىthe hills
كفّنوه بأزاهير الرّبى
وand اغسلوهwash him بالمدامwith wine الخندريسstrong, aged wine
و اغسلوه بالمدام الخندريس
Shroud him in the blossoms of the hills,
Shroud him with the blossoms of the hills,
and wash him in strong, aged wine.
And wash him with the finest aged wine.
وand اصرفواsend away عنيfrom me لميساLamis ماwhat الذيthat which
و اصرفوا عني لميسا ما الذي
ابقتhave left الأحزانsorrows منيof me للميسfor Lamis
ابقت الأحزان مني للميس
And send Lamis away from me—what
And turn Lamis away from me, for what
have sorrows left of me for Lamis?
Have sorrows left of me for Lamis?
أيّهاO الصيّادhunter لاdo not تنصبset up لهfor him
أيّها الصيّاد لا تنصب له
شركاa snare وand اسمحallow بتقطيعfor cutting apart الشركthe snare
شركا و اسمح بتقطيع الشرك
O hunter, do not set for him
O hunter, do not set up for him
a snare; allow the snare to be cut apart.
A snare, and allow the snare to be cut.
أيّهاO الصيّادhunter ماhow أعجزهhelpless he is
أيّها الصيّاد ما أعجزه
أيّهاO الصيّادhunter بلrather ماhow أقدركpowerful you are
أيّها الصيّاد بل ما أقدرك
O hunter, how helpless he is!
O hunter, how helpless he is!
O hunter—rather, how powerful you are!
O hunter, but how powerful you are!
دعهleave him حراfree وand استمعlisten to تغريدهhis song
دعه حرا و استمع تغريده
هلّةthe breaking of الصبحdawn وand قلsay : ماhow أشعركpoetic you are
هلّة الصبح و قل : ما أشعرك
Leave him free, and listen to his song
Leave him free, and listen to his song
at dawn's first light, and say, "What a poet you are!"
At the break of dawn, and say: "What a poet you are!"
دعهleave him حراfree فلقدfor indeed صوّرهfashioned him
دعه حرا فلقد صوّره
خالقthe Creator of الكونthe universe الذيwho قدindeed صوّركfashioned you
خالق الكون الذي قد صوّرك
Leave him free, for he was indeed fashioned
Leave him free, for he was fashioned by
by the Creator of the universe, who fashioned you.
The Creator of the universe, who fashioned you.
جاركyour neighbor الأدنىnearest دعاهsummoned him ظماthirst
جارك الأدنى دعاه ظما
وand هجيرscorching midday heat فتفيّاso he took shade beneath شجركyour trees
و هجير فتفيّا شجرك
Your nearest neighbor was summoned by thirst
He is your closest neighbor, driven by thirst
and scorching heat, so he took shade beneath your trees.
And midday heat, so he sought the shade of your trees.
أنتyou سكرانdrunk وand لمnot تشربdrank طلاwine
أنت سكران و لم تشرب طلا
إنّماonly البغيtyranny الذيthat أسكركmade you drunk
إنّما البغي الذي أسكرك
You are drunk, though you have drunk no wine;
You are drunk, yet you have not drunk any wine;
it is tyranny alone that has made you drunk.
It is only tyranny that has intoxicated you.
تعسmay he be wretched الصيّادthe hunter منas a ذيpossessor of قسوةcruelty
تعس الصيّاد من ذي قسوة
جرّبexperienced الدنياthe world طويلاfor a long time وand عركgrappled with it
جرّب الدنيا طويلا و عرك
Wretched be the hunter, that cruel man,
Perish the hunter, what a cruel man he is,
who long experienced the world and wrestled with it.
Having tested the world for so long and wrestled with it.
مذwhen رأىhe saw البلبلthe nightingale فيin غفلتهhis unwariness
مذ رأى البلبل في غفلته
صوّبaimed السهمthe arrow إليهat him وand بركknelt
صوّب السهم إليه و برك
When he saw the nightingale off guard,
The moment he saw the nightingale in his unawareness,
he aimed the arrow at him and knelt.
He aimed his arrow at him and knelt.
فارتمىso collapsed الطيرthe bird صريعاstricken وand هوىfell
فارتمى الطير صريعا و هوى
تاركاleaving أفراخهhis chicks فيماamong what تركhe left behind
تاركا أفراخه فيما ترك
So the bird collapsed, stricken, and fell,
So the bird was struck down, slain, and fell,
leaving his chicks among what he left behind.
Leaving his chicks behind among what he left.
بلبليmy nightingale ماتdied وand لمnot تنجعproved effective بهfor him
بلبلي مات و لم تنجع به
وصفةthe prescription of الرازيal-Razi وand لاnot طبّthe medicine of الرئيسal-Ra'is (the Chief)
وصفة الرازي و لا طبّ الرئيس
My nightingale has died; neither availed him—
My nightingale died, and he was not helped by
al-Razi's prescription nor al-Ra'is's medicine.
The prescription of Al-Razi, nor the medicine of The President.
كفّنوهshroud him بأزاهيرin the blossoms of الرّبىthe hills
كفّنوه بأزاهير الرّبى
وand اغسلوهwash him بالمدامwith wine الخندريسstrong, aged wine
و اغسلوه بالمدام الخندريس
Shroud him in the blossoms of the hills,
Shroud him with the blossoms of the hills,
and wash him in strong, aged wine.
And wash him with the finest aged wine.
وand اصرفواsend away عنّيfrom me لميساLamis ماwhat الذيthat which
و اصرفوا عنّي لميسا ما الذي
ابقتhave left الأحزانsorrows منّيof me للميسfor Lamis
ابقت الأحزان منّي للميس
And send Lamis away from me—what
And turn Lamis away from me, for what
have sorrows left of me for Lamis?
Have sorrows left of me for Lamis?