أواخرthe closing days شهرthe month تموزJuly أرتناshowed us
أواخر شهر تموز أرتنا
بداءةthe beginning أزمةسa crisis (apparent typo) ستدومwill last دهراan age
بداءة أزمةس ستدوم دهرا
The closing days of July showed us
Late in the month of July we saw
the beginning of a crisis that would last an age.
The beginning of a crisis that will last an age
ففيهاfor during them جحفلa host النمساAustria تعدىoverstepped
ففيها جحفل النمسا تعدى
حدودthe borders السربthe Serbs مهتاجاًenraged مضرىfierce
حدود السرب مهتاجاً مضرى
For then Austria’s host overstepped
In it, the swarm of Austria transgressed
the Serbs’ borders, enraged and fierce.
The boundaries of the swarm, raging harmfully
وأصلىand made endure fire روسياRussia غليومُWilhelm نارthe fire الthe (article fragment)
وأصلى روسيا غليومُ نار ال
وغىbattle (word continuation) ليشدto strengthen منof جوزيفJoseph ازراback (support)
وغى ليشد من جوزيف ازرا
And Wilhelm cast Russia into the fire of
And Russia prayed, William setting ablaze
war, to strengthen Joseph’s back.
The fire of chaos, to gain support from Joseph
وكرّand charged بجيشهwith his army يغزوinvading فرنساFrance
وكرّ بجيشه يغزو فرنسا
منthrough البلجيكBelgium مخترقاًcutting through ممراa passage
من البلجيك مخترقاً ممرا
And he charged with his army to invade France,
And he marched his army to invade France
through Belgium, cutting a passage.
From Belgium, piercing a passage
تعمدintended أنto يفاجئهاsurprise her بضربwith a blow
تعمد أن يفاجئها بضرب
ينالhe would gain بهby it علىover الحلفاءِthe Allies نصراa victory
ينال به على الحلفاءِ نصرا
He intended to surprise her with a blow
He intended to surprise them with a strike
by which he would gain victory over the Allies.
Through which he would gain victory over the Allies
فاصلتهُso she scorched him فرنسَFrance لظىa blaze دفاعٍdefense
فاصلتهُ فرنسَ لظى دفاعٍ
رآهhe found it منthan لظىthe blaze سقرٍSaqar (Hell) أحرَّاhotter
رآه من لظى سقرٍ أحرَّا
So France scorched him with a defensive blaze
So France met him with intense defense
he found hotter than Saqar’s blaze.
Which he saw as intensely hot
وحينئذٍand then بهat him زعقتshouted بريطاًBritain (first part)
وحينئذٍ به زعقت بريطاً
نياBritain (completion) العظمىthe Great وقدand indeed وسعتهshe lavished upon him زجراrebuke
نيا العظمى وقد وسعته زجرا
And then Great Britain shouted at him,
And then Great Britain shouted at him
and showered him with rebuke.
The great protector, and she had warned him
ورابعand the fourth ليلةٍnight منof شهرthe month آبٍAugust
ورابع ليلةٍ من شهر آبٍ
عليهagainst him أزمعتshe resolved للحربfor war شهراa proclamation
عليه أزمعت للحرب شهرا
And on the fourth night of August
And on the fourth night of the month of August
she resolved to proclaim war against him.
She prepared for war for a month
وعبأتand she mobilized الاساطيلthe fleets اللواتيwhich
وعبأت الاساطيل اللواتي
بسطنَthey spread علىover محياthe face البحرthe sea براdry land
بسطنَ على محيا البحر برا
And she mobilized the fleets that
And she drafted the fleets which
spread dry land over the face of the sea.
Spread across the surface of the sea
شققنthey cleaved عبابهits billows عرضاًbreadthwise وطولاًand lengthwise
شققن عبابه عرضاً وطولاً
بواخرsteamships ماخراتٍplowing through water فيهthrough it مخراa furrowing
بواخر ماخراتٍ فيه مخرا
They cleaved its billows, breadthwise and lengthwise—
They split its immensity lengthwise and widthwise
steamships plowing their way through it.
With dreadnoughts plowing through it
رواسfirmly anchored كالجبالlike mountains وهنand they اذwhen ماconditional emphasis
رواس كالجبال وهن اذ ما
يسرنthey sail فمنthen ... than وميضthe flash البرقlightning اجرىswifter
يسرن فمن وميض البرق اجرى
Firm as mountains, yet whenever they
Leaders like mountains, when they proceed
sail, they are swifter than lightning’s flash.
The sparking of lightning flows from them
دردنطاتهنtheir dreadnoughts زأرنthey roared حتىuntil
دردنطاتهن زأرن حتى
أَشبنthey turned gray مفارقthe hair-partings الالمانthe Germans ذعراwith terror
أَشبن مفارق الالمان ذعرا
Their dreadnoughts roared until
Their thunderous roaring until
they turned the Germans’ hair gray with terror.
They resembled the Germans fleeing in panic
فلولاهنfor without them لمnot نرَwe would have seen ماwhat رأيناwe saw
فلولاهن لم نرَ ما رأينا
وعدّand reckoned الحقTruth اهلthe followers البطلfalsehood صفراzero
وعدّ الحق اهل البطل صفرا
For without them, we would not have seen what we saw,
Without them we would not have seen
and Truth reckoned falsehood’s followers as naught.
What we saw, and Truth promised the people of valor victory
فهنّfor they هدمنthey demolished ماwhat الالمانthe Germans شادواthey built
فهنّ هدمن ما الالمان شادوا
وهنّand they لنصرهمfor their victory حولنthey turned كسراdefeat
وهنّ لنصرهم حولن كسرا
For they demolished what the Germans had built,
It was they who destroyed what the Germans built
and they turned the Germans’ victory into defeat.
And it was they who turned their victory into defeat