تَقادَمَhas grown old وُدُّكِyour love أُمَّO mother of الجَلالِal-Jalal
تَقادَمَ وُدُّكِ أُمَّ الجَلالِ
فَطاشَتso went astray نَبالُكَyour arrows عِندَat النِضالِthe archery contest
فَطاشَت نَبالُكَ عِندَ النِضالِ
Your love has grown old, Umm al-Jalal,
and your arrows have missed at the archery contest.
وَطالَand lasted long لَزومَكَyour clinging ليto me حِقبَةًfor an age
وَطالَ لَزومَكَ لي حِقبَةً
فَرَثَّتso became frayed قُوىthe strands الحَبلِof the rope بَعدَafter الوِصالِunion
فَرَثَّت قُوى الحَبلِ بَعدَ الوِصالِ
Your clinging to me lasted an age,
then the rope's strands frayed after union.
وَكانَand was الفُؤادُthe heart بِهاof her مُعجَباًenamored
وَكانَ الفُؤادُ بِها مُعجَباً
فَقَدbut indeed أَصبَحَit has become اليَومَtoday عَنaway from ذاكَthat ساليfree of longing
فَقَد أَصبَحَ اليَومَ عَن ذاكَ سالي
And the heart was enamored of her,
but today it has grown free of that love.
صَحاit sobered لاnot مُسيئاًdoing harm وَلاnor ظالِماًacting unjustly
صَحا لا مُسيئاً وَلا ظالِماً
وَلَكِنbut سلاit forgot its love سَلوَةًforgetting فيwith جَمالِgrace
وَلَكِن سلا سَلوَةً في جَمالِ
It sobered, neither doing harm nor acting unjustly,
but let its love subside with grace.
وَرُضتِand you tamed خَلائِقَناour dispositions كُلَّهاall of them
وَرُضتِ خَلائِقَنا كُلَّها
وَرُضناand we tamed خَلائِقَكُمyour dispositions كُلَّevery حالِcircumstance
وَرُضنا خَلائِقَكُم كُلَّ حالِ
You have tamed all our dispositions,
and we have tamed yours in every circumstance.
فَأَعيَيتِناso you exhausted us فيin الَّذيwhat بَينَناlies between us
فَأَعيَيتِنا في الَّذي بَينَنا
تَسومِينَنيyou impose on me كُلَّevery أَمرٍtask عُضالِgrievous
تَسومِينَني كُلَّ أَمرٍ عُضالِ
Yet you have worn us out in our dealings,
imposing on me every grievous task.
وَقَدand indeed تَأمُرينَyou command بِقَطعِto cut off الصَديقِthe friend
وَقَد تَأمُرينَ بِقَطعِ الصَديقِ
وَكانَand was الصَديقُthe friend لَناtoward us غَيرَnot قالِhostile
وَكانَ الصَديقُ لَنا غَيرَ قالِ
You even command me to break with a friend,
though that friend bore us no ill will,
وَإِتيانِand doing ماwhat قَدalready تَجَنَّبتُهُI had shunned it
وَإِتيانِ ما قَد تَجَنَّبتُهُ
وَليداًas a boy وَلُمتُand I rebuked عَلَيهِfor it رِجاليmy men
وَليداً وَلُمتُ عَلَيهِ رِجالي
and to do what I had shunned
as a boy, and rebuked my men for doing.
أَفَاليَومَso today? أَركَبُهُI undertake it بَعدَماafter
أَفَاليَومَ أَركَبُهُ بَعدَما
عَلاrose over الشيبُgray hair مِنّيon me صَميمَthe very center of القَذالِthe back of the head
عَلا الشيبُ مِنّي صَميمَ القَذالِ
Shall I take it up today, after
gray hair has covered the very back of my head?
لَعَمرُby the life of أَبيكِyour father لَقَدindeed خِلتِنيyou thought me
لَعَمرُ أَبيكِ لَقَد خِلتِني
ضَعيفَweak in القُوىstrength أَوor شَديدَformidable in المِحالِguile
ضَعيفَ القُوى أَو شَديدَ المِحالِ
By your father's life, you have indeed thought me
weak in strength, or formidable in guile.
هَلُمّيcome اِسأَليask for نائِلاًa gift فَاِنظُريthen see
هَلُمّي اِسأَلي نائِلاً فَاِنظُري
أَأَحرِمَكِdo I deny you الخَيرَعِندَbounty at السُؤالِthe asking
أَأَحرِمَكِ الخَيرَعِندَ السُؤالِ
Come, ask for a gift, and see
whether I deny you bounty when you ask.
أَلَمdid ... not? تَعلَميyou know أَنَّنيthat I am مُعرِقٌof deep-rooted stock
أَلَم تَعلَمي أَنَّني مُعرِقٌ
نَمانيraised me إِلىto المَجدِglory عَمّيmy paternal uncle وَخاليand my maternal uncle
نَماني إِلى المَجدِ عَمّي وَخالي
Did you not know that I am of deep-rooted stock—
my paternal and maternal uncles raised me to glory—
وَأَنّيand that I إِذاwhenever ساءَنيdispleased me مَنزِلٌa dwelling
وَأَنّي إِذا ساءَني مَنزِلٌ
عَزَمتُI resolved فَأَوشَكتُthen hastened مِنهُfrom it اِرتِحاليmy departure
عَزَمتُ فَأَوشَكتُ مِنهُ اِرتِحالي
and that whenever a dwelling displeases me,
I resolve and swiftly take my leave of it?
فَبَعضَso a little العِتابِreproach فَلاso do not تَهلِكيperish
فَبَعضَ العِتابِ فَلا تَهلِكي
فَلاfor there is no لَكِfor you فيin ذاكَthat خَيرٌgood وَلاnor ليfor me
فَلا لَكِ في ذاكَ خَيرٌ وَلا لي
So temper your reproaches; do not ruin yourself,
for there is no good in that for you or me.
فَلَمّاthen when بَداappeared لِيَto me مِنهاfrom her البَذاfoul speech (continued)
فَلَمّا بَدا لِيَ مِنها البَذا
ءَcompletion of ‘foul speech’ صَبَّحتُهاI greeted her in the morning بِثَلاثٍwith three عِجالِswift
ءَ صَبَّحتُها بِثَلاثٍ عِجالِ
Then, when her foul speech became plain to me,
I greeted her one morning with three swift divorces—
ثَلاثاًthree خَرَجنَthey went out جَميعاًall together بِهاwith her
ثَلاثاً خَرَجنَ جَميعاً بِها
فَخَلَّينَهاand they released her ذاتَpossessing بَيتٍa home وَمالِand wealth
فَخَلَّينَها ذاتَ بَيتٍ وَمالِ
three that together sent her away,
and let her go with a home and wealth,
إِلىto أَهلِهاher kin غَيرَnot مَخلوعَةٍdivorced for compensation
إِلى أَهلِها غَيرَ مَخلوعَةٍ
وَماand no مَسَّهاtouched her عِندَناwith us مِنany نَكالِpunishment
وَما مَسَّها عِندَنا مِن نَكالِ
to her kin, not made to pay for her release;
and no punishment touched her while she was with us.
فَأَمسَتso by evening she was تَحِنَّshe moaned حَنينَthe moaning of اللِقاnursing camels (continued)
فَأَمسَت تَحِنَّ حَنينَ اللِقا
حِcompletion of ‘nursing camels’ مِنout of جَزَعٍanguish إِثرَafter مَنone who لاdoes not يُباليcare
حِ مِن جَزَعٍ إِثرَ مَن لا يُبالي
So by evening she moaned like nursing camels,
in anguish after one who does not care.
فَحِنّيso moan حَنينَكِyour moaning وَاِستَيقِنيand be certain
فَحِنّي حَنينَكِ وَاِستَيقِني
بَأَنّاthat we اِطَّرَحناكِcast you off ذاتَtoward the side of الشِمالِthe left
بَأَنّا اِطَّرَحناكِ ذاتَ الشِمالِ
So moan your moans, and know for certain
that we have cast you off to the left,
وَأَنand that لاno رُجوعَreturn فَلاso do not تُكذِبيyou deny (continued)
وَأَن لا رُجوعَ فَلا تُكذِبي
نَcompletion of ‘you deny’ ماas long as حَنَّتِmoaned النيبُold she-camels إِثرَafter الفِصالِthe weaned calves
نَ ما حَنَّتِ النيبُ إِثرَ الفِصالِ
and that there is no return—do not deny it—
as long as old she-camels moan for their weanlings.
وَلاand do not تَحسِبينيthink me بَأَنّيthat I نَدِمregretted (continued)
وَلا تَحسِبيني بَأَنّي نَدِم
تُI (verb ending) كَلّاno indeed وَخالِقَناby our Creator ذيpossessor of الجَلالِmajesty
تُ كَلّا وَخالِقَنا ذي الجَلالِ
And do not think that I regret it—
No indeed, by our Creator, possessor of majesty!