خُسِفَwas eclipsed البَدرُthe full moon حينَwhen كانَwas تَماماًcomplete
خُسِفَ البَدرُ حينَ كانَ تَماماً
وَخَفيand vanished نورُهُits light فَعادَso it reverted to ظَلاماdarkness
وَخَفي نورُهُ فَعادَ ظَلاما
The full moon was eclipsed when it was at its fullest,
The full moon faded when it was complete,
And its light vanished, turning back to darkness.
Its light disappeared, so darkness prevailed,
وَدَراريand the radiant ones النُجومِof the stars غارَتsank وَغابَتand disappeared
وَدَراري النُجومِ غارَت وَغابَت
وَضِياءُand the radiance الآفاقِof the horizons صارَbecame قَتاماdusty gloom
وَضِياءُ الآفاقِ صارَ قَتاما
And the radiant stars sank and disappeared,
The stars' lights sank and vanished,
And the horizons’ radiance turned to dusty gloom.
The horizons' illumination turned pitch black.
حينَwhen قالواthey said زُهَيرُZuhayr وَلّىdeparted قَتيلاًslain
حينَ قالوا زُهَيرُ وَلّى قَتيلاً
خَيَّمَencamped الحُزنُgrief عِندَناamong us وَأَقاماand stayed
خَيَّمَ الحُزنُ عِندَنا وَأَقاما
When they said, “Zuhayr has departed, slain,”
When they said Zuheir had died in battle,
Grief encamped among us and stayed.
Grief settled over us and stayed.
قَدindeed سَقاهُmade him drink الزَمانُtime كَأسَa cup حِمامٍdeath
قَد سَقاهُ الزَمانُ كَأسَ حِمامٍ
وَكَذاكَand thus الزَمانُtime يَسقيgives to drink الحِماماdeath
وَكَذاكَ الزَمانُ يَسقي الحِماما
Time had made him drink a cup of death,
Time made him drink a cup of anguish,
And thus does time make one drink death.
And so does time make the anguished drink.
كانَhe was عَونيmy help وَعُدَّتيand my resource فيin الرَزاياcalamities
كانَ عَوني وَعُدَّتي في الرَزايا
كانَhe was دِرعيmy armor وَذابِليand my slender spear وَالحُساماand the keen sword
كانَ دِرعي وَذابِلي وَالحُساما
He was my help and my resource in calamities;
He was my support and weapon in adversities,
He was my armor, my slender spear, and the keen sword.
My shield, my sword, and my spear.
ياO جُفونيmy eyelids إِنif لَمnot تَجوديyou give freely بِدَمعٍwith tears
يا جُفوني إِن لَم تَجودي بِدَمعٍ
لَجَعَلتُI shall surely make الكَرىsleep عَلَيكِfor you حَراماforbidden
لَجَعَلتُ الكَرى عَلَيكِ حَراما
O my eyelids, if you do not freely shed tears,
Oh my eyes, if you do not weep sincerely,
I shall surely make sleep forbidden to you.
I will make crying over him forbidden to you.
قَسَماًan oath بِالَّذيby Him who أَماتَcaused death وَأَحياand gave life
قَسَماً بِالَّذي أَماتَ وَأَحيا
وَتَوَلّىand took charge of الأَرواحَthe souls وَالأَجساماand the bodies
وَتَوَلّى الأَرواحَ وَالأَجساما
I swear by Him who caused death and gave life,
I swear by Him who makes live and makes die,
And took charge of souls and bodies:
And alternates spirits and bodies.
لاnot رَفَعتُI raised الحُسامَthe keen sword فيin الحَربِbattle حَتّىuntil
لا رَفَعتُ الحُسامَ في الحَربِ حَتّى
أَترُكُI leave القَومَthe people فيin الفَيافيthe desert wastes عِظاماbones
أَترُكُ القَومَ في الفَيافي عِظاما
I shall not raise the sword in battle until
I will not raise the sword in war until
I leave the people as bones in the desert wastes.
I leave the people in the battlefield as bones.
ياO بَنيsons of عامِرٍAmir سَتَلقَونَyou will meet بَرقاًa lightning flash
يا بَني عامِرٍ سَتَلقَونَ بَرقاً
مِنfrom حُساميmy keen sword يُجريmakes flow الدِماءَthe blood سِجاماin torrents
مِن حُسامي يُجري الدِماءَ سِجاما
O sons of Amir, you shall meet a flash of lightning
O clan of Amer, you will face lightning
From my sword, making blood flow in torrents.
From my sword that pours blood copiously.
وَتَضِجُّand will cry out النِساءُthe women مِنfrom خَيفَةِfear of السَبcaptivity (first fragment)
وَتَضِجُّ النِساءُ مِن خَيفَةِ السَب
يِcompletes “captivity” وَتَبكيand will weep عَلىover الصِغارِthe little ones اليَتامىthe orphans
يِ وَتَبكي عَلى الصِغارِ اليَتامى
And women will cry out for fear of captivity,
The women will shriek in fear of the warrior,
And weep over the little orphans.
And weep for the orphaned children.