ياO عَبلُAbla (shortened) أَينَwhere مِنَfrom المَنِيَةِdeath مَهرَبيmy escape
يا عَبلُ أَينَ مِنَ المَنِيَةِ مَهرَبي
إِنif كانَhas (auxiliary) رَبّيmy Lord فيin السَماءِheaven قَضاهاdecreed it
إِن كانَ رَبّي في السَماءِ قَضاها
O Abla, where is my escape from death,
O camel where can I escape from death
if my Lord in heaven has decreed it?
If it is my Lord's decree in the heavens
وَكَتيبَةٍand a battalion لَبَّستُهاI entangled it بِكَتيبَةٍwith a battalion
وَكَتيبَةٍ لَبَّستُها بِكَتيبَةٍ
شَهباءَash-gray باسِلَةٍvaliant يُخافُis feared رَداهاits deadliness
شَهباءَ باسِلَةٍ يُخافُ رَداها
And many a battalion I entangled with a battalion,
And a troop I clad with a troop
ash-gray and valiant, its deadliness feared,
Fiery, courageous, whose onslaught is feared
خَرساءَsilent ظاهِرَةِconspicuous in الأَداةِweaponry كَأَنَّهاas though it were
خَرساءَ ظاهِرَةِ الأَداةِ كَأَنَّها
نارٌa fire يُشَبُّis kindled وُقودُهاits fuel بِلَظاهاby its blaze
نارٌ يُشَبُّ وُقودُها بِلَظاها
silent, its weaponry plain to see, as though it were
Silent, their weapons bare, as though they were
a fire whose fuel is kindled by its own blaze.
A fire stoked by its violence
فيهاin it الكُماةُthe warriors بَنوsons of الكُماةِthe warriors كَأَنَّهُمas though they were
فيها الكُماةُ بَنو الكُماةِ كَأَنَّهُم
وَالخَيلُand the horses تَعثُرُstumble فيin الوَغىbattle بِقَناهاover its spears
وَالخَيلُ تَعثُرُ في الوَغى بِقَناها
Within it are warriors, sons of warriors, as though they were—
Among them the veiled, sons of the veiled, as though they were
while the horses stumble in battle over its spears—
Horses stumbling in the fray from their moaning
شُهُبٌblazing brands بِأَيديin the hands of القابِسينَfire-seekers إِذاwhen بَدَتْthey appear
شُهُبٌ بِأَيدي القابِسينَ إِذا بَدَتْ
بِأَكُفِّهِمin their palms بَهَرَdazzled الظَلامَthe darkness سَنَاهَاtheir radiance
بِأَكُفِّهِم بَهَرَ الظَلامَ سَنَاهَا
blazing brands in the hands of fire-seekers; when they appear
Meteors in the hands of those who grasp when they appear
in their palms, their radiance dazzles the darkness.
With palms they dazzle the darkness with their brightness
صُبرٌsteadfast men أَعَدّواthey readied كُلَّevery أَجرَدَsleek-coated steed سابِحٍswimming-strided
صُبرٌ أَعَدّوا كُلَّ أَجرَدَ سابِحٍ
وَنَجيبَةٍand a noble-bred female mount ذَبَلَتgrew lean وَخَفَّand grew light حَشاهاits belly
وَنَجيبَةٍ ذَبَلَت وَخَفَّ حَشاها
Steadfast men, they readied every sleek, swimming-strided steed,
Patient men, each bare swift swimmer
and every noble-bred mount, grown lean and light of belly.
And excellent she-camel weakened and light of burden
يَعدونَthey gallop بِالمُستَلئِمينَwith armor-clad riders عَوابِساًgrim-faced
يَعدونَ بِالمُستَلئِمينَ عَوابِساً
قوداًlong-necked تَشَكّىcomplaining of أَينَهاtheir weariness وَوَجاهاand their hoof-soreness
قوداً تَشَكّى أَينَها وَوَجاها
They gallop with armor-clad riders, grim-faced,
They rush on mild-tempered she-camels, grim
long-necked, complaining of their weariness and sore hooves.
Fuel complaining where they were struck and their faces
يَحمِلنَthey carry فِتياناًyoung men مَداعِسَfierce thrusters بِالقَناwith spears
يَحمِلنَ فِتياناً مَداعِسَ بِالقَنا
وُقُراًcomposed إِذاwhen ماever (emphasis) الحَربُwar خَفَّfluttered لِواهاits banner
وُقُراً إِذا ما الحَربُ خَفَّ لِواها
They carry young men who thrust fiercely with spears,
Bearing young men, beds spread with lances
composed whenever war's banner flutters.
And mountain-like when war becomes disordered
مِنfrom كُلِّevery أَروَعَsplendid man ماجِدٍnoble ذيpossessing صَولَةٍfierce might
مِن كُلِّ أَروَعَ ماجِدٍ ذي صَولَةٍ
مَرِسٍseasoned إِذاwhen لَحِقَتdrew up خُصىًtesticles بِكُلاهاagainst their kidneys
مَرِسٍ إِذا لَحِقَت خُصىً بِكُلاها
Each is a splendid, noble man of fierce assault,
Of every glorious knight of might, seasoned,
seasoned when testicles draw up against their kidneys.
When contacting thighs with both its flanks
وَصَحابَةٍand companions شُمَّlofty الأُنوفِnoses بَعَثتُهُمI sent them forth
وَصَحابَةٍ شُمَّ الأُنوفِ بَعَثتُهُم
لَيلاًat night وَقَدand already مالَbowed الكَرىslumber بِطُلاهاtheir necks
لَيلاً وَقَد مالَ الكَرى بِطُلاها
And companions, proud noses held high, I sent forth
And comrades who scent war, I sent them
at night, when slumber had bowed their necks.
At night and the war-bands had inclined to its aims
وَسَرَيتُand I traveled by night فيthrough وَعثِthe rough ground of الظَلامِdarkness أَقودُهُمI lead them
وَسَرَيتُ في وَعثِ الظَلامِ أَقودُهُم
حَتّىuntil رَأَيتُI saw الشَمسَthe sun زالَhad passed ضُحاهاits forenoon brightness
حَتّى رَأَيتُ الشَمسَ زالَ ضُحاها
And I journeyed through the rough ground of darkness, leading them,
And I penetrated the gloom of darkness leading them
until I saw the sun, its forenoon brightness past.
Until I saw the sun set its brightness
وَلَقيتُand I encountered فيat قُبُلِthe onset of الهَجيرِthe midday heat كَتيبَةًa battalion
وَلَقيتُ في قُبُلِ الهَجيرِ كَتيبَةً
فَطَعَنتُthen I speared أَوَّلَthe first فارِسٍhorseman أَولاهاat its forefront
فَطَعَنتُ أَوَّلَ فارِسٍ أَولاها
And at the onset of the midday heat I met a battalion,
And met in the morning a troop
then speared the first horseman at its head.
So I stabbed the first horseman I made him my target
وَضَرَبتُand I struck قَرنَيthe two horns of كَبشِهاits ram (leader) فَتَجَدَّلاand both fell sprawling
وَضَرَبتُ قَرنَي كَبشِها فَتَجَدَّلا
وَحَمَلتُand I drove مُهريmy colt وَسطَهاinto its midst فَمَضاهاthen he passed through it
وَحَمَلتُ مُهري وَسطَها فَمَضاها
And I struck the two horns of its ram, and both fell sprawling;
And struck the tips of its two horns so it tossed about
and I drove my colt into its midst, and he passed through it,
And I launched my riding-beast into its midst and went straight through
حَتّىuntil رَأَيتُI saw الخَيلَthe horses بَعدَafter سَوادِهاtheir blackness
حَتّى رَأَيتُ الخَيلَ بَعدَ سَوادِها
حُمرَred الجُلودِof hide خُضِبنَthey were dyed مِنfrom جَرحاهاits wounded
حُمرَ الجُلودِ خُضِبنَ مِن جَرحاها
until I saw the horses, once black,
Until I saw the horses, after their mass,
red of hide, stained with the blood of its wounded.
Red skins, dyed from their wounds,
يَعثُرنَthey stumble فيthrough نَقعِpools of النَجيعِfresh blood جَوافِلاًbolting in fright
يَعثُرنَ في نَقعِ النَجيعِ جَوافِلاً
وَيَطَأنَand they trample مِنfrom حَميِthe heat of الوَغىbattle صَرعاهاits fallen
وَيَطَأنَ مِن حَميِ الوَغى صَرعاها
They stumble through pools of fresh blood, bolting,
Stumbling in the pools of Najib in droves
and trample its fallen, struck down in battle's heat.
And trampling in the heat of battle its fallen
فَرَجَعتُso I returned مَحموداًacclaimed بِرَأسِwith the head of عَظيمِهاits chief
فَرَجَعتُ مَحموداً بِرَأسِ عَظيمِها
وَتَرَكتُهاand I left it جَزَراًslaughtered prey لِمَنfor whoever ناواهاopposed it
وَتَرَكتُها جَزَراً لِمَن ناواها
So I returned acclaimed, with its chief's head,
So I returned praised, with the head of its leader
and left it as slaughtered prey for whoever opposed it.
And left them as prey for whoever desired them
ماnever اِستَمتُI solicited أُنثىa woman نَفسَهاherself فيin مَوطِنِa place
ما اِستَمتُ أُنثى نَفسَها في مَوطِنِ
حَتّىuntil أُوَفّيI pay in full مَهرَهاher dower مَولاهاher guardian
حَتّى أُوَفّي مَهرَها مَولاها
Never have I asked a woman to give herself anywhere,
No woman was ever denied her price in her abode
until I have paid her dower in full to her guardian.
Until I paid in full her bride-price
وَلَماand never رَزَأتُI took from أَخاًa man of حِفاظَhonor سِلعَةًa possession
وَلَما رَزَأتُ أَخاً حِفاظَ سِلعَةً
إِلّاexcept لَهُfor him عِنديwith me بِهاin return for it مِثلاهاtwice its worth
إِلّا لَهُ عِندي بِها مِثلاها
Nor have I taken a possession from a man of honor,
And I never saw a brother denied goods in his charge
without having twice its worth for him in return.
Except with me he had its like
أَغشىI visit فَتاةَthe young woman of الحَيِّthe clan عِندَin the presence of حَليلِهاher husband
أَغشى فَتاةَ الحَيِّ عِندَ حَليلِها
وَإِذاand when غَزاhe campaigns فيwith الجَيشِthe army لاnot أَغشاهاI visit her
وَإِذا غَزا في الجَيشِ لا أَغشاها
I visit the clan's young woman in her husband's presence,
I covered the girl of the camp in her tent
and when he campaigns with the army, I do not visit her.
And when on the raid in the army I never uncovered her
وَأَغَضُّand I lower طَرفيmy gaze ماwhenever بَدَتappeared ليto me جارَتيmy female neighbor
وَأَغَضُّ طَرفي ما بَدَت لي جارَتي
حَتّىuntil يُواريconceals جارَتيmy female neighbor مَأواهاher dwelling
حَتّى يُواري جارَتي مَأواها
And I lower my gaze whenever my neighbor comes into view,
And I turn my eyes from what of my neighbor was exposed
until her dwelling conceals my neighbor.
Until she hides from view her tent
إِنّيindeed I اِمرُؤٌa man سَمحُgenerous الخَليقَةِin nature ماجِدٌnoble
إِنّي اِمرُؤٌ سَمحُ الخَليقَةِ ماجِدٌ
لاnot أُتبِعُI make follow النَفسَthe soul اللَجوجَobstinate هَواهاits whims
لا أُتبِعُ النَفسَ اللَجوجَ هَواها
I am a man of generous nature, noble;
I am a generous man, noble of nature
I do not let the obstinate soul follow its whims.
I do not follow the soul that strays
وَلَئِنand indeed if سَأَلتَyou ask بِذاكَabout that عَبلَةَAbla خَبَّرَتshe will tell
وَلَئِن سَأَلتَ بِذاكَ عَبلَةَ خَبَّرَت
أَنthat لاnot أُريدُI desire مِنَamong النِساءِwomen سِواهاanyone but her
أَن لا أُريدُ مِنَ النِساءِ سِواها
And if you ask Abla about that, she will tell you
And if you ask Ublah about that she would inform
that among women I desire none but her.
That I want no women but her
وَأُجيبُهاand I answer her إِمّاif ever دَعَتshe calls لِعَظيمَةٍover a grave matter
وَأُجيبُها إِمّا دَعَت لِعَظيمَةٍ
وَأُغيثُهاand I aid her وَأَعِفُّand I abstain عَمّاfrom what ساهاhurts her
وَأُغيثُها وَأَعِفُّ عَمّا ساها
And I answer her if ever she calls over a grave matter,
And I answer her when she calls for something great
and I aid her and abstain from what would hurt her.
And aid her and pardon what she did wrong