قُلsay لِزَيدٍto Zayd قَدindeed كُنتَyou were تُؤثَرُyou are renowned بِالحِلfor forbearance (first part)
قُل لِزَيدٍ قَد كُنتَ تُؤثَرُ بِالحِل
مِ(completes 'forbearance') إِذاwhen سَفِهَتbecame foolish حُلومُminds الرِجالِof men
مِ إِذا سَفِهَت حُلومُ الرِجالِ
Tell Zayd: you were once famed for forbearance
when men's minds grew foolish.
لَيسَis not هَذاthis القَتيلُslain man مِنof سَلَفِforebears of الحَيthe tribe (first part)
لَيسَ هَذا القَتيلُ مِن سَلَفِ الحَي
يَ(completes 'the tribe') كَلاعٍKalaʿ وَيَحصُبٍand Yahsub وَكُلالِand Kulal
يَ كَلاعٍ وَيَحصُبٍ وَكُلالِ
This slain man is not of the tribe's forebears—
Kalaʿ, Yahsub, and Kulal—
أَوor بَنيsons of آكِلِAkil (eater of) المُرارِal-Murar (bitter plants) وَلاnor صيproud nobles (first part)
أَو بَني آكِلِ المُرارِ وَلا صي
دِ(completes 'proud nobles') بَنيsons of جَفنَةَJafna المُلوكِthe kings الطِوالِthe tall ones
دِ بَني جَفنَةَ المُلوكِ الطِوالِ
or the sons of Akil al-Murar, nor the proud
sons of Jafna, those towering kings,
وَاِبنِand the son of ماءِMaʾ (water of) السَماءِal-Samaʾ (the sky) قَدindeed عَلِمَhave known الناthe people (first part)
وَاِبنِ ماءِ السَماءِ قَد عَلِمَ النا
سُ(completes 'the people') وَلاand no خَيرَgood فيin مَقالَةِspeech of غاليan exaggerator
سُ وَلا خَيرَ في مَقالَةِ غالي
nor Ibn Maʾ al-Samaʾ—as people well know;
and no good lies in an exaggerator's words.
إِنَّindeed فيin قَتلِkilling عامِرِAmir اِبنِson of طُفَيلٍTufayl
إِنَّ في قَتلِ عامِرِ اِبنِ طُفَيلٍ
لَبَواءًsurely equal requital لِطَيِّءِfor Tayy الأَجبالِof the mountains
لَبَواءً لِطَيِّءِ الأَجبالِ
Indeed, in killing Amir ibn Tufayl
there is surely fitting requital for Tayy of the mountains.
إِنَّنيindeed I وَالَّذيby the One who يَحُجُّmake pilgrimage لَهُto Him الناthe people (first part)
إِنَّني وَالَّذي يَحُجُّ لَهُ النا
سُ(completes 'the people') قَليلٌfew فيamong عامِرٍAmir أَمثاليmy equals
سُ قَليلٌ في عامِرٍ أَمثالي
Indeed I—by Him to whom people make pilgrimage—
have few equals among Amir,
يَومَon a day when لاno مالَwealth لِلمُحارِبِfor the warrior فيin الحَرwar (first part)
يَومَ لا مالَ لِلمُحارِبِ في الحَر
بِ(completes 'war') سِوىexcept نَصلِpoint of أَسمَرٍa brown spear عَسّالِswaying
بِ سِوى نَصلِ أَسمَرٍ عَسّالِ
on a day when the warrior has no wealth in war
except the point of a brown, swaying spear,
وَلِجامٍand a bridle فيon رَأسِhead of أَجرَدَa sleek-coated steed كَالجِذlike a palm trunk (first part)
وَلِجامٍ في رَأسِ أَجرَدَ كَالجِذ
عِ(completes 'palm trunk') طِوالٍtall وَأَبيَضٍand a white sword قَصّالِkeenly cleaving
عِ طِوالٍ وَأَبيَضٍ قَصّالِ
and a bridle on the head of a sleek steed, like a palm trunk,
tall, and a white, keen-cutting sword,
وَدِلاصٍand smooth mail كَالنَهيِlike a pool ذاتِhaving فُضولٍtrailing skirts
وَدِلاصٍ كَالنَهيِ ذاتِ فُضولٍ
ذاكَthat فيin حَلبَةِarena of الحَوادِثِadversities ماليmy wealth
ذاكَ في حَلبَةِ الحَوادِثِ مالي
and smooth mail, like a pool, with trailing skirts:
that is my wealth in the arena of adversity.
وَلِعَمّيand to my uncle فَضلُprecedence in الرِئاسَةِchieftainship وَالسَنand age (first part)
وَلِعَمّي فَضلُ الرِئاسَةِ وَالسَن
نِ(completes 'age') وَجَدٍّand prestige عَلىabove هَوازِنَHawazin عاليlofty
نِ وَجَدٍّ عَلى هَوازِنَ عالي
And my uncle has precedence in chieftainship and age,
and a standing high above Hawazin;
غَيرَexcept أَنّيthat I أُلىforemost of هَوازِنَHawazin فيin الحَرwar (first part)
غَيرَ أَنّي أُلى هَوازِنَ في الحَر
بِ(completes 'war') بِضَربِby striking المُتَوَّجِthe crowned one المُختالِthe swaggering one
بِ بِضَربِ المُتَوَّجِ المُختالِ
but I am foremost among Hawazin in war,
by striking the swaggering, crowned one,
وَبِطَعنِand by spearing الكَمِيِّthe armored warrior فيin حَمَسِfury of النَقthe dust (first part)
وَبِطَعنِ الكَمِيِّ في حَمَسِ النَق
عِ(completes 'the dust') عَلىon مَتنِback of هَيكَلٍa massive steed جَوّالِwheeling
عِ عَلى مَتنِ هَيكَلٍ جَوّالِ
and by spearing the armored warrior amid raging dust,
on the back of a mighty, wheeling steed.