مشىwalked معwith الدهرِtime وأجيالِهِand its generations
مشى مع الدهرِ وأجيالِهِ
يكلأُهُguards it اللهُGod ويرعاهُand tends it
يكلأُهُ اللهُ ويرعاهُ
It walked with time and its generations,
He walked with time and its generations
God guards it and tends it.
May God protect and care for him
وتقرأand reads الدنياthe world أساطيرهاits legends
وتقرأ الدنيا أساطيرها
مدوّناتٍrecorded فيin حَناياهits recesses
مدوّناتٍ في حَناياه
And the world reads its legends,
And the world reads its legends about him
Recorded in its recesses,
In scripts written in its folds
مسلسلاتٍin succession قصّةًstory قصةًstory
مسلسلاتٍ قصّةً قصةً
كأنّماas though الأوراقُthe leaves أفواهُmouths
كأنّما الأوراقُ أفواهُ
Linked in sequence, story by story,
Like sequels, story by story
As though the leaves were mouths.
As if the pages were mouths
فَيَّأْshaded فخرَFakhr الدينal-Din يَومَthe day انتهىpassed
فَيَّأْ فخرَ الدين يَومَ انتهى
منهfrom it إليهto him العزُّglory والجاهُand high standing
منه إليه العزُّ والجاهُ
It shaded Fakhr al-Din on the day
So Fakhr al-Din one day when he was done
Glory and high standing passed from it to him.
Glory and grandeur came to him
أعظِمْhow great! بفخرِis Fakhr الدينِal-Din منas سيّدٍa lord
أعظِمْ بفخرِ الدينِ من سيّدٍ
صاحَبَهُaccompanied him المجدُglory وآخاهُand took him as a brother
صاحَبَهُ المجدُ وآخاهُ
How great a lord was Fakhr al-Din!
Greater than Fakhr al-Din was any prince
Glory accompanied him and took him as a brother.
Glory embraced him and was his brother
أوحىrevealed إليهto him النَّصرُvictory أياتِهِits verses
أوحى إليه النَّصرُ أياتِهِ
فصدّقَso he believed الوَحيَthe revelation فأملاهُthen dictated it
فصدّقَ الوَحيَ فأملاهُ
Victory revealed its verses to him,
Victory revealed to him its verses
So he believed the revelation and dictated it.
He believed the revelation and dictated it
أملاهdictated it بالسيفِwith the sword علىto جُندهhis troops
أملاه بالسيفِ على جُنده
فكانتso became الرسْلَthe messengers سَراياهُhis detachments
فكانت الرسْلَ سَراياهُ
He dictated it with the sword to his troops,
Dictated it with the sword to his troops
So his detachments became the messengers.
His messengers were his elite guard
ننافِسwe rival الشرقَِthe East بتأريخهwith its history
ننافِس الشرقَِ بتأريخه
ونَجْبَهُand confront الغربَthe West بذكراهُwith its memory
ونَجْبَهُ الغربَ بذكراهُ
We rival the East with its history,
We compete with the East for its history
And confront the West with its memory.
And match it in the West with his remembrance
حلَفتُI swore بالأرزby the cedar وتأريخهand its history
حلَفتُ بالأرز وتأريخه
أقصاهُits farthest reach فيin المجدglory لأقصاهُto its farthest reach
أقصاهُ في المجد لأقصاهُ
I swore by the cedar and its history,
I swear by the cedars and their history
From one end of its glory to the other,
I will recount fully his glory
وبالجبالِand by the mountains الشُّمّthe lofty منfrom حولِهِaround it
وبالجبالِ الشُّمّ من حولِهِ
تُلامِسُtouch النجمَthe stars بعَلياهُat its heights
تُلامِسُ النجمَ بعَلياهُ
And by the lofty mountains around it,
And by the Mount Lebanon mountains around him
Touching the stars at its heights,
That touch the stars on their peaks
وبالدمِand by the blood المسفوكshed منfor أجلِهِits sake
وبالدمِ المسفوك من أجلِهِ
أطيَبِهthe noblest of it أصلاًin lineage وأزكاهُand the purest of it
أطيَبِه أصلاً وأزكاهُ
And by the blood shed for its sake,
And by the blood shed for his sake
The noblest in lineage and the purest:
The finest and purest blood
ماnot دوّنَrecorded المجدُglory لأبنائِهfor its sons
ما دوّنَ المجدُ لأبنائِه
أكْرمَnobler مماthan what دَوّنَrecorded ابناهits two sons
أكْرمَ مما دَوّنَ ابناه
Glory has recorded nothing for its sons
What glory recorded for his sons
Nobler than what its two sons recorded.
Is nobler than what his own son recorded
قيلَit was said فِدىa sacrifice for لبنانَLebanon قالاthey both said أجلْyes
قيلَ فِدى لبنانَ قالا أجلْ
بالأنْفَسِwith the most precious الأغلىthe dearest فديناهُwe redeemed it
بالأنْفَسِ الأغلى فديناهُ
It was said, 'A sacrifice for Lebanon!' Both said, 'Yes—
It is said he ransomed Lebanon, they said yes
With the most precious, the dearest, we redeemed it.'
With the most precious souls we ransomed it
ماتاthey both died كماas شاءَasked الوفاloyalty مِنهُماof them both
ماتا كما شاءَ الوفا مِنهُما
والخالدانِand the two undying ones المجدُglory واللهُand God
والخالدانِ المجدُ واللهُ
They both died as loyalty asked of them,
They died as loyalty required of them
And the two undying ones are glory and God.
The immortal are glory and God
وقفتُI stood بالأرزِby the cedar وكمand how many a موقفٍscene
وقفتُ بالأرزِ وكم موقفٍ
برّحtormented بالقلبِthe heart وأشجاهُand saddened it
برّح بالقلبِ وأشجاهُ
I stood by the cedar—and how many a scene
I stood by the cedars, how many times
Has tormented the heart and saddened it!
It stirred the heart and saddened it
أقولI say للأرزto the cedar وفيand in ظلّهِits shade
أقول للأرز وفي ظلّهِ
قبرٌa grave بأيديناwith our hands حفرناهُwe dug it
قبرٌ بأيدينا حفرناهُ
I say to the cedar, in whose shade
I say to the cedar in its shade
Lies a grave we dug with our own hands:
A grave our hands dug
ياO أرزُcedar فَيّئْgive shade to مجدَناour glory فيin الثرىthe earth
يا أرزُ فَيّئْ مجدَنا في الثرى
أَلاَdo you not ترىsee أنَّاthat we دَفَنّاهُwe buried it
أَلاَ ترى أنَّا دَفَنّاهُ
'O cedar, shade our glory in the earth;
O cedar shadow our glory in the earth
Do you not see that we have buried it?'
Do you not see we buried it?
ياO أيُّهاyou القَبرُgrave الذيwhich آنَسَاthey both comforted
يا أيُّها القَبرُ الذي آنَسَا
فيin وحشةِthe desolation of الظلماءِthe darkness مثواهُits resting place
في وحشةِ الظلماءِ مثواهُ
O grave, the two brought comfort
O grave where we found comfort
To your resting place amid the desolation of darkness.
In the gloom of darkness was its dwelling
ضمَembraced الشبابَyouth الغضَّthe tender فيin جوفِهِits depths
ضمَ الشبابَ الغضَّ في جوفِهِ
فحدَّثتْso spoke بالطيبof fragrance أرجاهُits recesses
فحدَّثتْ بالطيب أرجاهُ
It embraced tender youth in its depths,
It held the tender youth in its midst
So its recesses spoke of fragrance.
So its scent was perfume
لبنانُLebanon فدّاكredeemed you بنوthe sons of خازنٍKhazin
لبنانُ فدّاك بنو خازنٍ
وماand there are no لمنfor those who فدّاكredeemed you أشباهُpeers
وما لمن فدّاك أشباهُ
Lebanon, the sons of Khazin redeemed you,
Lebanon, the Khazens ransomed you
And those who redeemed you have no peers.
And who can match those who ransomed you?
لمّاwhen سألناwe asked المجدَglory عنabout مجدِهِمْtheir glory
لمّا سألنا المجدَ عن مجدِهِمْ
حدَّثَنَاtold us الأرزُthe cedar وريَّاهُand its fragrance
حدَّثَنَا الأرزُ وريَّاهُ
When we asked glory about their glory,
When we asked glory about their glory
The cedar and its fragrance told us.
The cedar told us and quenched our thirst