أأحبابناO our beloveds كمhow much تبخلونyou are miserly وكمand how much نسخوwe give generously
أأحبابنا كم تبخلون وكم نسخو
ببذلby giving ودادaffection لاnot يغيرهalters it نسخabrogation
ببذل وداد لا يغيره نسخ
O our beloveds, how miserly you are, and how generously we give,
Our loved ones, how you withhold and how much you forget
Offering affection that no abrogation can alter.
With generosity that does not change with forgetting
وهلand is منكرstrange فعلan act of القطعيةseverance منكمfrom you
وهل منكر فعل القطعية منكم
وماand not داركمyour home إلاexcept القطعيةal-Qatʿiyya والكرخand al-Karkh
وما داركم إلا القطعية والكرخ
Is an act of severance from you any wonder,
Is the act of cutting ties disavowed among you?
When your home is none but al-Qatʿiyya and al-Karkh?
Your abode is only cutting ties and aloofness
رميتمyou struck نشاطيmy ardor فيin الودادaffection بفترةwith indifference
رميتم نشاطي في الوداد بفترة
شددتI tightened بهاwith it حبلthe cord of الوفاءfidelity فلاso do not ترخوslacken
شددت بها حبل الوفاء فلا ترخو
You struck my ardor in love with indifference;
You spurned my vitality in affection with indifference
With it I tightened fidelity's cord—so do not slacken.
With which you tightened the rope of loyalty, so do not loosen
وناقضتمand you countered فيin الحبlove فعليmy action بضدهwith its opposite
وناقضتم في الحب فعلي بضده
فمنيso from me لهfor it عقدa bond ومنكمand from you لهfor it فسخundoing
فمني له عقد ومنكم له فسخ
In love you countered my action with its opposite:
And you contradicted, in love, my actions with its opposite
From me comes a bond for it; from you, its undoing.
So from me there is a contract to it, and from you its annulment
خشنتمyou grew harsh ولانتand softened فيin هواكمlove for you معاطفيmy sides
خشنتم ولانت في هواكم معاطفي
وماand not يستويare equal يوماًever قتادthorny qatad shrub ولاnor مرخsupple markh shrub
وما يستوي يوماً قتاد ولا مرخ
You grew harsh, while my sides softened with love for you;
You were harsh while my coats were gentle in your love
The thorny qatad and the supple markh are never alike.
And the fleece and the soft leather never match
لقدindeed جرتمyou acted unjustly فيunder دولةa reign عادليةʿAdilian
لقد جرتم في دولة عادلية
تجبرgrew strong فيin أيامهاits days المدحpraise والمدخand grandeur
تجبر في أيامها المدح والمدخ
You have indeed acted unjustly under an ʿAdilian reign,
You have certainly fared in a just state
In whose days praise and grandeur have grown strong.
Where praise and glory are compelled in its days
سماrose قدرهاits rank فوقabove السماكينthe two Simak stars باذخاًloftily
سما قدرها فوق السماكين باذخاً
ولمand did not يتخلجstir فيin صدرthe breast of مالكهاits ruler البذخarrogance
ولم يتخلج في صدر مالكها البذخ
Its rank rose loftily above the two Simak stars,
Its destiny surpasses the heavens, lofty
Yet arrogance never stirred in its ruler's breast.
And no reluctance stirred in the heart of its ruler, the extravagant
وألبسهاand clothed it ذخرthe treasure of الأئمةthe Imams بهجةsplendor
وألبسها ذخر الأئمة بهجة
لشيبfor the grayness of اللياليthe nights فيin شبيبتهاits youth شرخyouthful prime
لشيب الليالي في شبيبتها شرخ
The treasure of the Imams clothed it in splendor;
And it clothed it with the treasure of the imams, a joy
In its youth, the gray-haired nights find their youthful prime.
For the graying of nights in its youth, a crack
تأملlook closely تجدyou will find فيon دستهhis throne الفضلexcellence كلهall of it
تأمل تجد في دسته الفضل كله
إذاwhenever ابتسمتsmiled عنrevealing وجههhis face الرتبranks البزخlofty
إذا ابتسمت عن وجهه الرتب البزخ
Look closely: on his throne you will find excellence entire,
See and you will find in its hand all bounty
Whenever lofty ranks smile to reveal his face.
When smiles uncover from its face the steps of ascension
ففيfor in تاجهhis crown بدرa full moon وفيand in كفهhis palm حياًrain
ففي تاجه بدر وفي كفه حياً
وفيand in سرجهhis saddle ليثa lion وفيand on دستهhis throne مدخa noble lord
وفي سرجه ليث وفي دسته مدخ
For in his crown is a full moon, and in his palm, rain;
For in its crown there is a full moon and in its hand life
And in his saddle is a lion, and on his throne, a noble lord.
And in its stallion a lion and in its hand conquest
لكyours are الجودnoble steeds كالفتخlike broad-winged eagles الكواسرswooping raptors لمnot يزلceased
لك الجود كالفتخ الكواسر لم يزل
يلوحgleams علىupon راياتهاtheir banners الفتحvictory والفتخand broad-winged eagles
يلوح على راياتها الفتح والفتخ
Yours are steeds like broad-winged raptors; unceasingly
Yours is generosity like the swords of warriors, it has not ceased
Victory and broad-winged eagles gleam upon their banners.
To brandish over its banners victory and conquest
تجولrange بأطرافalong the edges of الثغورfrontier strongholds جيادهhis steeds
تجول بأطراف الثغور جياده
كماjust as جالranged فيalong أطرافthe edges of رقعتهits chessboard الرخthe rook
كما جال في أطراف رقعته الرخ
His steeds range along the edges of the frontier,
Its steeds roam the borders of the marches
As the rook ranges along the edges of its board.
As they roamed over the edges of its realm, the pavilion
ترىyou see طائرthe flying one of النسرينthe two Eagle stars أولthe first واقعto fall
ترى طائر النسرين أول واقع
تمرyou pass بهby it فيin كلevery فجmountain pass لهfor it فخa snare
تمر به في كل فج له فخ
Of the two Eagle stars, you see the flying one fall first,
You see the bird of prey the first to swoop
As you pass by it; in every mountain pass a snare awaits it.
Passing by it in every valley for it a snare
وتزجيand drive onward رياحwinds النصرvictory مزنةa raincloud بأسهاtheir martial might
وتزجي رياح النصر مزنة بأسها
فيرجىso is hoped for لهاfor it نفحa bountiful breeze ويخشىand is feared لهاfor it نفخa blast
فيرجى لها نفح ويخشى لها نفخ
And victory's winds drive onward the raincloud of their might;
And the winds of victory howl, intensifying its might
So its bountiful breeze is hoped for, its blast feared.
Hoping for it a puff and fearing for it a gust
إذاwhen فرختhatched فيin رأسthe head of طاغa tyrant مكيدةa plot
إذا فرخت في رأس طاغ مكيدة
فصارمهthen his keen sword فيin وكرthe nest of هامتهhis skull فرخa fledgling
فصارمه في وكر هامته فرخ
When a plot hatches in a tyrant's head,
When it broods in the head of a stubborn tyrant
His keen sword is a fledgling in the nest of that skull.
Its blade in the den of its arrogance is hatching
وكمand many a عنقneck رامsought الشقاقrebellion وصورةand a form
وكم عنق رام الشقاق وصورة
أبادهماdestroyed them both عنat أمرهhis command المسحeffacement والمسخand disfigurement
أبادهما عن أمره المسح والمسخ
And many a neck that sought rebellion, and many a form,
And how many necks aspiring conflict and idols
Were destroyed at his command by effacement and disfigurement.
Were destroyed by its command of erasure and transformation
وللهand, by God فيon يومthe day of الشهيدthe martyr طلائعheralds
ولله في يوم الشهيد طلائع
ثباتكyour steadfastness والأقدامwhile the feet موطنهاtheir footing زلخslippery ground
ثباتك والأقدام موطنها زلخ
How wondrous, on the martyr's day, were the heralds
And for God on the day of martyrdom your vanguards
Of your steadfastness, while men's feet stood on slippery ground!
Their footing is their abode of steadfastness
رسختyou stood firm وقدwhile already خفتgrew unsteady حلومminds كثيرةmany
رسخت وقد خفت حلوم كثيرة
وأنتمand you are جبالmountains منpart of جبلتهاtheir innate nature الرسخrooted firmness
وأنتم جبال من جبلتها الرسخ
You stood firm when many minds grew unsteady;
You took root even as many carcasses wasted away
And you are mountains whose very nature is rooted firmness.
While you are mountains molded by the rooting
ولماand when رأيتyou saw الملكthe realm مالleaned عمودهits pillar
ولما رأيت الملك مال عموده
وكادتand nearly عراهits bonds أنto تلينweaken وأنand to ترخوslacken
وكادت عراه أن تلين وأن ترخو
And when you saw the pillar of the realm leaning,
And when I saw the kingdom lean its pillar
And its bonds about to weaken and slacken,
And its covering was about to soften and slacken
قسمتyou apportioned العطاياgifts والرزاياand calamities علىamong الورىhumankind
قسمت العطايا والرزايا على الورى
فباغso a petitioner لهfor him رضحa gift وباغand a rebel لهfor him رضخa crushing blow
فباغ له رضح وباغ له رضخ
You apportioned gifts and calamities among humankind:
I apportioned grace and calamity upon mankind
A petitioner receives a gift; a rebel, a crushing blow.
So for it a pint, and for it a quart
وأكدتand you reaffirmed فيناamong us بيعةa pledge of allegiance عاضديةto al-ʿAdid
وأكدت فينا بيعة عاضدية
وذلكand that عقدa covenant لاnot يلمcomes بهupon it الفسخannulment
وذلك عقد لا يلم به الفسخ
And you reaffirmed among us the pledge of allegiance to al-ʿAdid;
And I fortified in us an aiding pledge
And that is a covenant no annulment can touch.
That is a contract not undone by annulment
لكمyours is ياO بنيsons of رزيكRuzzik فضلexcellence مخلدeverlasting
لكم يا بني رزيك فضل مخلد
يخلدهimmortalizes it فيin صحفpages مجدكمyour glory النسخtranscription
يخلده في صحف مجدكم النسخ
Yours, O sons of Ruzzik, is immortal excellence,
For you, O sons of Ruzzik, endless merit
Immortalized by transcription in the pages of your glory.
Immortalized in the scripts of your glory's transcriptions
تباركblessed is منHe who أجرىmade flow المكارمnoble virtues فيكمthrough you
تبارك من أجرى المكارم فيكم
إلىuntil أنthat نماgrew فرعa branch بهاthrough them وزكاand flourished سنخa root
إلى أن نما فرع بها وزكا سنخ
Blessed is He who made noble virtues flow through you,
Blessed is He who made virtues flow in you
Until through them a branch grew and a root flourished.
Until a branch grew and thrived from it
حلومminds كأمثالlike the likenesses of الرواسيfirmly rooted mountains شوامخtowering
حلوم كأمثال الرواسي شوامخ
وشمand high-bridged أنوفnoses ليسis not منpart of شأنهاtheir nature الشمخhaughtiness
وشم أنوف ليس من شأنها الشمخ
Minds like towering, firmly rooted mountains,
Physiques like pillars lofty
And high-bridged noses unaccustomed to arrogance.
And marks of noses above the arrogant
بكمthrough you أصبحbecame الفسطاطal-Fustat داريmy home ولمand not تكنwas
بكم أصبح الفسطاط داري ولم تكن
سمرقندSamarkand منamong مثوىresting places ركابيmy mounts ولاnor بلخBalkh
سمرقند من مثوى ركابي ولا بلخ
Through you al-Fustat became my home; never was
Through you the royal palace became my abode though
Samarkand a resting place for my mounts, nor Balkh.
Samarqand had not been a lodging for my mounts nor Balkh
لكyours is الصامتgold and silver المذخورstored away فيin حلبةthe racecourse of العلىhigh distinction
لك الصامت المذخور في حلبة العلى
وللمتعاطيand for whoever attempts شأوكyour heights الرزءcalamity واللطخand a stain
وللمتعاطي شأوك الرزء واللطخ
Yours is the hoarded treasure in the racecourse of high distinction;
Yours is the hard-pressed lion in the arena of eminence
And for whoever attempts your heights, calamity and disgrace.
While the pretender gets the scraps and smudges
فدىa ransom لكfor you أملاكkings بلاwithout مثنويةexception
فدى لك أملاك بلا مثنوية
علىupon أوجهfaces الأشعارpoems منfrom مدحهمpraising them نبخswellings
على أوجه الأشعار من مدحهم نبخ
May kings, without exception, be your ransom,
So your eulogies have ransomed possessions without reciprocity
Whose praise raises swellings upon the faces of poems.
In the aspects of poems it is said to them: Buzz!
إذاwhen انضخواthey spurted out نزراًa pittance نفحتyou breathed forth سماحةgenerosity
إذا انضخوا نزراً نفحت سماحة
وماand not يستويare equal فيin النائلbounty النفخblowing والنضخand spraying
وما يستوي في النائل النفخ والنضخ
When they spurt out a pittance, you breathe generosity;
When they poured a draught, generosity exhaled
In bounty, a gust and a spray are never alike.
And for the recipient, blowing and pouring do not equal
وإنand if قنعواthey are content بالقشرwith the shell والعظمand the bone فيin العلىhigh distinction
وإن قنعوا بالقشر والعظم في العلى
غداbecame لكyours منfrom أسرارهاits secrets المحegg yolk والمخand marrow
غدا لك من أسرارها المح والمخ
And if they settle for shell and bone in high distinction,
And if they sufficed with the rind and bone in eminence
The yolk and marrow of its mysteries become yours.
Tomorrow for you from its secrets the pith and marrow
مآثرglorious deeds فيin عينthe eye of العدوthe enemy بهاbecause of them قذىgrit
مآثر في عين العدو بها قذى
وفيand in أذنيهhis two ears منfrom وقائعهاtheir battles صخa deafening din
وفي أذنيه من وقائعها صخ
Glorious deeds that lodge grit in the enemy's eye,
Deeds in the eyes of the enemy by which annoyance
And whose battles fill his ears with a deafening din.
And in his ears from its events deafness
تذوبmelt لهاbecause of them الأكبادlivers غيظاًin rage وحسرةand regret
تذوب لها الأكباد غيظاً وحسرة
بنارwith a fire لهاfor it فيin قلبthe heart of حاسدهاtheir envier طبخcooking
بنار لها في قلب حاسدها طبخ
Livers melt over them in rage and regret,
By it livers melt in rage and sorrow
In a fire that seethes within the heart of whoever envies them.
With a fire in the heart of its envious cooker
فمتعتso may it be gladdened الدنياthe world بدولتكby your reign التيwhich
فمتعت الدنيا بدولتك التي
يقالis said لشعريto my verse حينwhen يذكرهاmentions it بخBravo!
يقال لشعري حين يذكرها بخ
So may the world be gladdened by your reign,
You have delighted the world with your state which
At whose mention my verse is greeted with 'Bravo!'
My poetry is said to it, when it mentions it: Hive!