لَعَمريby my life لَقَدindeed ماطَلتُI delayed لَوif دَفَعَwarded off الرَدىdeath
لَعَمري لَقَد ماطَلتُ لَو دَفَعَ الرَدى
مِطالٌdelay وَقَدand indeed عاتَبتُI reproached لَوif سَمِعَheard الدَهرُfate
مِطالٌ وَقَد عاتَبتُ لَو سَمِعَ الدَهرُ
By my life, I would have delayed, if death could be warded off
For my life, you have delayed, if only fate could be deflected
by delay; and I would have reproached fate, if fate could hear.
Waiting, and I have reproached you, if only time could hear
أَفيis it on? كُلِّevery يَومٍday أَنتَyou غادٍsetting out in the morning مُشَيِّعٌescorting
أَفي كُلِّ يَومٍ أَنتَ غادٍ مُشَيِّعٌ
حَبيباًa loved one إِلىto دارٍan abode يُقالُis said لَهاof it القَبرُthe grave
حَبيباً إِلى دارٍ يُقالُ لَها القَبرُ
Do you set out each morning, escorting
Each day are you moving away, escorting
a loved one to an abode they call the grave?
A beloved to an abode called the grave
لَئِنif indeed كانَthere is ليfor me فيfor كُلِّall ماthat which أَناI تارِكٌleaving
لَئِن كانَ لي في كُلِّ ما أَنا تارِكٌ
وَراءَbeneath الثَرىthe soil أَجرٌa reward لَقَدindeed عَظُمَhas grown great الأَجرُthe reward
وَراءَ الثَرى أَجرٌ لَقَد عَظُمَ الأَجرُ
If I have, for all that I leave
If for all I leave behind in the earth
beneath the soil, a reward—great indeed is the reward.
I have reward, immense is the reward
سَقَيتُI invoked rain upon أَباAbu بَكرٍBakr عَلىdespite البُعدِthe distance وَالنَوىand separation
سَقَيتُ أَبا بَكرٍ عَلى البُعدِ وَالنَوى
وَلاand may not بَلَّwet هامَheads الشامِتينَthose who gloat بِكَover you القَطرُthe rain
وَلا بَلَّ هامَ الشامِتينَ بِكَ القَطرُ
I have invoked rain upon Abu Bakr, despite distance and separation;
I gave drink to Abu Bakr in far off places
and may no rain wet the heads of those who gloat over you.
And never the rain of critics could diminish you
أَخيmy brother ماhow أَقَلَّfew التابِعيكَthose following you إِلىto الثَرىthe soil
أَخي ما أَقَلَّ التابِعيكَ إِلى الثَرى
وَإِخوانُكَand your brothers الأَدنونَthe closest مِنfrom قَبلِهاbefore it كُثرُmany
وَإِخوانُكَ الأَدنونَ مِن قَبلِها كُثرُ
My brother, how few follow you to the soil,
My brother, how few are your followers to the grave
yet your closest brothers, before then, were many.
And your brethren before it are many
لَقَدindeed كانَتِwas النَكراءُthe dreadful calamity مِنكَfrom you خَليقَةًto be expected
لَقَد كانَتِ النَكراءُ مِنكَ خَليقَةً
وَلاand no عُرفَkindness حَتّىuntil يُتَّقىis warded off قَبلَهَbefore it النُكرُevil
وَلا عُرفَ حَتّى يُتَّقى قَبلَهَ النُكرُ
The dreadful calamity was indeed to be expected from you;
The unknown were disposed to you
and there is no kindness until evil is first warded off.
And none knew to avoid you before the unknown
إِلاbut إِنَّماonly الماضونَthose who have passed on مِنّاamong us هُمُthey الأَولىthe ones who
إِلا إِنَّما الماضونَ مِنّا هُمُ الأَولى
أَراحواthey rested وَحَطواand they set down their loads وَالبَواقيand those remaining هُمُthey السَفرُthe travelers
أَراحوا وَحَطوا وَالبَواقي هُمُ السَفرُ
But those of us who have passed on are the ones
Except that those passed from us take priority
who have rested and laid down their loads; those remaining are the travelers.
They rested, descended, and those remaining bear the journey
نُتَبِّعُهُwe send after him أَبصارَناour eyes وَهوَand he ذاهِبٌdeparting
نُتَبِّعُهُ أَبصارَنا وَهوَ ذاهِبٌ
كَماjust as مالَinclined قَرنُthe rim الشَمسِof the sun أَوor وَجبَset البَدرُthe full moon
كَما مالَ قَرنُ الشَمسِ أَو وَجبَ البَدرُ
We follow him with our eyes as he departs,
We follow him with our sights as he goes
as the sun's rim dips, or the full moon sets.
As the sun's crown wheels or the moon wanes
عَلَيكَupon you سَلامُpeace اللَهِof God فاتَwent beyond reach بِكَwith you الرَدىdeath
عَلَيكَ سَلامُ اللَهِ فاتَ بِكَ الرَدى
وَلَمand did not يَبقَremain عَينٌa physical presence لِلِّقاءِfor meeting وَلاnor أَثرُa trace
وَلَم يَبقَ عَينٌ لِلِّقاءِ وَلا أَثرُ
God's peace be upon you; death has carried you beyond reach,
Upon you, God's peace, time has taken you
and no presence remains to be met, nor any trace.
No eye remains for a meeting, nor a trace