عَذوليmy reproacher لاdo not تَلُمنيblame me فيfor هِلاليmy crescent
عَذولي لا تَلُمني في هِلالي
وَلُمand blame مَنwhoever لامَreproached ظُلماًunjustly فيهِconcerning him لاnot ليto me
وَلُم مَن لامَ ظُلماً فيهِ لا لي
My reproacher, do not blame me for my crescent;
My beloved, do not blame me for my crescent moons,
and blame whoever unjustly reproaches me for him—not me.
And blame not he who blames unjustly, not for me,
لَهُhe has وَجهُthe face الغَزالَةِof the sun حينَwhen تَبدوit appears
لَهُ وَجهُ الغَزالَةِ حينَ تَبدو
ضُحىًat midmorning وَفُتورُand the languor أَلحاظِof the glances الغَزالِof the gazelle
ضُحىً وَفُتورُ أَلحاظِ الغَزالِ
His is the face of the sun when it appears
He has the face of a gazelle when she first appears
at midmorning, and the languor of a gazelle’s glances.
At dawn, and the languor of a gazelle's glance,
وَمِنand from تَحتِbeneath اللِثامِthe veil هِلالُa crescent عيدٍof Eid
وَمِن تَحتِ اللِثامِ هِلالُ عيدٍ
سَناهُits radiance أُعيذُI invoke protection for مِنfrom عَينِthe eye الكَمالِof perfection
سَناهُ أُعيذُ مِن عَينِ الكَمالِ
And beneath the veil is a crescent of Eid,
And from beneath the veil, a crescent of Eid
whose radiance I invoke protection for against perfection’s eye.
I protect its beauty from the evil eye,
وَماand not قَلبيmy heart بِخالٍempty مِنهُof him يَوماًfor a day
وَما قَلبي بِخالٍ مِنهُ يَوماً
فَكَيفَthen how وَخَدُّهُwhile his cheek بِالخالِwith a mole حاليadorned
فَكَيفَ وَخَدُّهُ بِالخالِ حالي
My heart is never empty of him for a day;
My heart was never devoid of love for him a day,
how could it be, when his cheek is adorned with a mole?
How could it be when his cheeks are so adorned?
وَأُقسِمُand I swear لاnever سَلَوتُI ceased yearning الدَهرَfor all time عَنهُfor him
وَأُقسِمُ لا سَلَوتُ الدَهرَ عَنهُ
وَلَكِنّيbut I عَنِof السُلوانِforgetting ساليam forgetful
وَلَكِنّي عَنِ السُلوانِ سالي
And I swear I shall never forget him through all time;
I swear I do not ask fate about him,
but I have forgotten how to forget.
But I do ask about being unable to ask.
تَمَلَّكَنيenslaved me هَواهُlove for him وَكُنتُand I was حُرّاًfree
تَمَلَّكَني هَواهُ وَكُنتُ حُرّاً
وَأَرخَصَنيand cheapened me الغَرامُpassion وَكُنتُand I was غاليprecious
وَأَرخَصَني الغَرامُ وَكُنتُ غالي
Love for him enslaved me, though I had been free;
His love has possessed me though I was free,
and passion cheapened me, though I had been precious.
And passion made me cheap though I was expensive.
يَسُلُّhe draws مِنَfrom الجُفونِthe eyelids السودِblack بيضاًgleaming swords
يَسُلُّ مِنَ الجُفونِ السودِ بيضاً
فَماso not أَنفَكُّI cease مِنهاfrom them فيin قِتالِbattle
فَما أَنفَكُّ مِنها في قِتالِ
He draws gleaming swords from his black eyelids,
It makes white pearls flow from the black eyelids,
so I am forever in battle with them.
So I never cease from that struggle,
أَناI الباليthe worn-out one سَقاماًwith sickness فيin هَواهُlove for him
أَنا البالي سَقاماً في هَواهُ
وَحُبُّand love سِواهُanyone besides him لَمdid not يَخطُرoccur بِباليin my mind
وَحُبُّ سِواهُ لَم يَخطُر بِبالي
I am worn away by sickness in love for him;
I who am sick with love for him,
and love for anyone else has never crossed my mind.
And love of another never occurred to me,
مَحاسِنُهُhis charms هَيوليthe primal matter كُلّof every شَيءٍthing
مَحاسِنُهُ هَيولي كُلّ شَيءٍ
وَمغناطيسُand the magnet أَفئِدَةِof hearts الرِّجالِof men
وَمغناطيسُ أَفئِدَةِ الرِّجالِ
His charms are the primal matter of everything,
His beauties weaken everything,
and the magnet of men’s hearts.
And are magnets for the hearts of men,
لَهُhe has بَشَرٌskin أَنيقٌlovely ناعِمٌsoft كَالlike the
لَهُ بَشَرٌ أَنيقٌ ناعِمٌ كَال
حَريرِsilk يَشِفُّis translucent لَمّاعَgleaming الصِّقالِin polish
حَريرِ يَشِفُّ لَمّاعَ الصِّقالِ
He has lovely, tender skin, like
He has a delicate, smooth complexion
silk, translucent and gleaming with polish.
Like silk that shines to the burnisher.
إِذاwhen هُوَit قابَلَfaces الديباجَbrocade أَبدىreveals
إِذا هُوَ قابَلَ الديباجَ أَبدى
نُقوشاًpatterns مِنهُfrom it مُحكَمَةَperfectly fashioned المِثالِin likeness
نُقوشاً مِنهُ مُحكَمَةَ المِثالِ
When it faces brocade, it reveals
When placed before brocade he displays
its patterns, rendered in a flawless likeness.
Patterns from it, the ideal example.
كَأَنَّas though اللَهَGod جَمَّعَgathered فيهِwithin him لَمّاwhen
كَأَنَّ اللَهَ جَمَّعَ فيهِ لَمّا
بَراهُHe created him جَميعَall أَجزاءِthe parts الجَمالِof beauty
بَراهُ جَميعَ أَجزاءِ الجَمالِ
As though God had gathered within him, when
It is as if God gathered for him
He created him, every element of beauty.
All aspects of beauty in one place.
تَرىyou see قَوساًa bow بِحاجِبِهِin his eyebrow وَراشَتand fletched
تَرى قَوساً بِحاجِبِهِ وَراشَت
لَواحِظُهُhis glances سِهاماًarrows بِالنِّصالِwith arrowheads
لَواحِظُهُ سِهاماً بِالنِّصالِ
You see a bow in his eyebrow; and fletched
You see a bow in his brow, and his
by his glances are arrows fitted with arrowheads.
Glances are arrows with sharpened tips.
فَلِلتُّركِيِّfor the Turk has بَأسٌprowess أَيُّwhat بَأسٍprowess
فَلِلتُّركِيِّ بَأسٌ أَيُّ بَأسٍ
لَدىat تَفويقِهِhis arrow-nocking عِندَduring النِّضالِthe archery contest
لَدى تَفويقِهِ عِندَ النِّضالِ
For the Turk has prowess—what prowess!—
The Turk has a strength, what strength
when he nocks an arrow in the archery contest.
In his composure at times of strife!
يُرَنَّحُis made to sway فيupon الكثيبِthe dune قَضيبَa branch بانٍof a bān tree
يُرَنَّحُ في الكثيبِ قَضيبَ بانٍ
رَشيقَgraceful القَدِّin stature أَهيَفَslim-waisted ذاpossessing اِعتِدالِbalanced proportions
رَشيقَ القَدِّ أَهيَفَ ذا اِعتِدالِ
He sways upon the dune like a bān-tree branch,
He sways with his whip in the dune, slender
graceful in stature, slim-waisted, well-proportioned.
And proportional, dignified in his poise.
وَيَبسِمُand he smiles عَنrevealing أَقاحٍdaisies فَوقَabove راحٍwine
وَيَبسِمُ عَن أَقاحٍ فَوقَ راحٍ
وَعَنand revealing حبَبِbubbles الكُؤسِof the cups وَعَنand revealing لَآلِpearls
وَعَن حبَبِ الكُؤسِ وَعَن لَآلِ
And he smiles to reveal daisies above wine,
He smiles with brilliant white teeth atop red lips,
and the bubbles of winecups, and pearls.
A lover of wine cups and rubies' shine.
يرىhe deems قَتليkilling me الحَرامَforbidden عَلَيهِto him فَرضاًa duty
يرى قَتلي الحَرامَ عَلَيهِ فَرضاً
بِحُسنِthrough the beauty كَلامِهِof his speech السِحرِmagic الحَلالِlawful
بِحُسنِ كَلامِهِ السِحرِ الحَلالِ
He deems killing me, though forbidden to him, a duty,
He sees unlawful killing as an obligation,
through the beauty of his speech, that lawful magic.
With his magic speech of the lawful kind.
لَهُfor him نَفسيmy soul الفِداءُa ransom وَكُلُّand every شَيءٍthing
لَهُ نَفسي الفِداءُ وَكُلُّ شَيءٍ
يَعزُّis dear عَلَيَّto me مِنof أَهلٍfamily وَمالِand wealth
يَعزُّ عَلَيَّ مِن أَهلٍ وَمالِ
My soul is a ransom for him, and everything
For him my soul is ransom, and everything
dear to me, of family and wealth.
Dear to me of family and wealth.
ذُؤابَتُهُhis tress أَذابَتنيmelted me away سَقاماًwith sickness
ذُؤابَتُهُ أَذابَتني سَقاماً
بِطولٍwith length وَاِسوِدادٍand blackness كَاللَياليlike the nights
بِطولٍ وَاِسوِدادٍ كَاللَيالي
His tress has melted me away with sickness,
His charms have melted me into sickness
by its length and blackness, like the nights.
With their length and blackness like the nights.
وَغادَرَنيand left me بِغَدرَتِهِthrough his betrayal خَيالاًa phantom
وَغادَرَني بِغَدرَتِهِ خَيالاً
وَضَنَّand was miserly عَلَيَّtoward me حَتّىeven بِالخَيالِwith the phantom
وَضَنَّ عَلَيَّ حَتّى بِالخَيالِ
And his betrayal left me a phantom,
He deserted me deceitfully, leaving me
and he denied me even his phantom.
A phantom, denying me even that.
فَعِشقيso my passion فَوقَbeyond غايَةِthe utmost limit كُلِّof every عِشقٍpassion
فَعِشقي فَوقَ غايَةِ كُلِّ عِشقٍ
وَلَكِنbut لاno سَبيلَway إِلىto الوِصالِunion
وَلَكِن لا سَبيلَ إِلى الوِصالِ
So my passion exceeds the utmost limit of all passion,
So my love is beyond the ultimate love,
yet there is no way to union.
But there is no way to union at all.
فَمنso from عَينَيَّmy two eyes جارِيَةٌflowing عُيونٌsprings
فَمن عَينَيَّ جارِيَةٌ عُيونٌ
وَليand I have قَلبٌa heart بِنارِin the fire الهَجرِof separation صاليburning
وَلي قَلبٌ بِنارِ الهَجرِ صالي
So springs flow from my two eyes,
My eyes are streaming, shedding tears,
and I have a heart burning in separation’s fire.
While my heart burns with separation's fire.
بِخَدَّيهِon his two cheeks وَوَجنَتِهِand his cheekbone دِماءُblood الthe
بِخَدَّيهِ وَوَجنَتِهِ دِماءُ ال
كُماةِarmored warriors وَطَرفُهُand his glance يَدعوcalls نَزالِcome fight!
كُماةِ وَطَرفُهُ يَدعو نَزالِ
On his cheeks and cheekbone lies the blood of the
The blood of doves is in his cheeks and mole,
armored warriors, and his glance cries, “To battle!”
His glance calls down torrents of rain.
يُمِلُّhe dictates مَقاتِلَthe deaths الفُرسانِof knights قِدماًfrom of old
يُمِلُّ مَقاتِلَ الفُرسانِ قِدماً
بِأَلحاظٍwith glances عَجيباتِwondrous الأَماليdictations
بِأَلحاظٍ عَجيباتِ الأَمالي
He has long dictated the deaths of knights,
He enchants the brave horsemen,
with glances whose dictations are wondrous.
With wondrous glances of high hopes.
نَديميmy drinking companion سَقِّنيgive me to drink الصَّهباءَtawny wine صِرفاًunmixed
نَديمي سَقِّني الصَّهباءَ صِرفاً
وَنَزِّههاand keep it untainted عَنِby الماءِwater الزُّلالِclear and sweet
وَنَزِّهها عَنِ الماءِ الزُّلالِ
My drinking companion, give me tawny wine, unmixed,
My friend, serve me wine pure and direct
and keep it untainted by clear, sweet water.
Far from water clear and pure.
وَبادِرنيand hasten to me بِهاwith it وَالكَأسُwhile the cup مَلأىfull
وَبادِرني بِها وَالكَأسُ مَلأى
وَلاand do not تَخلِطmix حَراماًthe forbidden بِالحَلالِwith the lawful
وَلا تَخلِط حَراماً بِالحَلالِ
And hurry to me with it, the cup full,
Present it to me, the cup full,
and do not mix the forbidden with the lawful.
Mix no forbidden with the lawful.
فَإِنَّfor indeed لَهاit has دَبيباًa creeping motion فيin عِظامِthe bones of الthe
فَإِنَّ لَها دَبيباً في عِظامِ ال
نَدامىdrinking companions كَالدَّبيبِlike the creeping مِنَof النِمالِants
نَدامى كَالدَّبيبِ مِنَ النِمالِ
For it creeps through the bones of the
It creeps through the bones of the regretful
drinking companions like the creeping of ants.
Like the creeping of mites through fleece.
بِكِلتاwith both راحَتَيكَyour two palms أَدِرpass around عَلَيناamong us الthe
بِكِلتا راحَتَيكَ أَدِر عَلَينا ال
حُمَيّاpotent wine بِاليَمينِwith the right hand وَبِالشِمالِand with the left hand
حُمَيّا بِاليَمينِ وَبِالشِمالِ
With both your palms, pass round to us the
With both your hands bring us the pitcher,
potent wine, with your right hand and your left.
Right and left, repeatedly.
وَإِيّاكَand beware المِكاسَhaggling لَدىwhen شِراهاbuying it
وَإِيّاكَ المِكاسَ لَدى شِراها
فَماfor not غاليthe high price مَسَرَّتِهاof its delight بِغالِat all costly
فَما غالي مَسَرَّتِها بِغالِ
And beware of haggling when you buy it,
But beware of drinking when it intoxicates,
for even a high price for its delight is not too dear.
For its pleasure is not cheap.
فَأَبناءُfor the children الهُمومِof sorrows دَواهُمُtheir cure مِنfor
فَأَبناءُ الهُمومِ دَواهُمُ مِن
أَذىthe harm دُنياهُمُof their world بِنتُthe daughter الدَّواليof the vines
أَذى دُنياهُمُ بِنتُ الدَّوالي
For sorrow’s children find their remedy for
The children of worries, their cure
their world’s pain in the daughter of the vines.
From the harm of their world is the daughter of councils.