هَلْdo (question marker) تَعلَمُknow النَّاسُthe people أَنّيthat I فيduring صِيامِيَmy fasting قَدhave (perfect marker)
هَلْ تَعلَمُ النَّاسُ أَنّي في صِيامِيَ قَد
صَبَوْتُI became enamored عِشْقاًin love إلىtoward بَيضاءَa fair-skinned one كالقَمَرِlike the moon
صَبَوْتُ عِشْقاً إلى بَيضاءَ كالقَمَرِ
Do people know that, during my fast, I have
Do people know that in my fast I have
Fallen passionately in love with a fair one like the moon?
Poured love for a fair one like the moon?
حَوْراءُdark-eyed تَنظُرُshe looks at فيin المِرآةِthe mirror طَلْعَتَهاher face
حَوْراءُ تَنظُرُ في المِرآةِ طَلْعَتَها
يَاO هذهِyou (feminine address) ليسَis not هذاthis الجِنْسُkind لِلبَشَرِof humankind
يَا هذهِ ليسَ هذا الجِنْسُ لِلبَشَرِ
Dark-eyed, she looks at her face in the mirror.
A houri looking in the mirror at her beauty -
O you, this kind is not of humankind!
O this one is not of human kind!
وَرُبَّماand sometimes قُلِيَتْshe was fried مِنّيby me وَمَوْضِعُهاand her place
وَرُبَّما قُلِيَتْ مِنّي وَمَوْضِعُها
أَدْنىcloser لِقَلْبيto my heart مِنthan سَمْعيmy hearing وَمِنand than بَصَريmy sight
أَدْنى لِقَلْبي مِن سَمْعي وَمِن بَصَري
And sometimes she is fried by me, though her place
Maybe she has been created from me, yet her place
Is closer to my heart than my hearing or my sight.
Is closer to my heart than my hearing or sight.
وَصَائِنand a guardian فيin إزارٍa wrap صَانَhe guarded بَهّجَتهاher splendor
وَصَائِن في إزارٍ صَانَ بَهّجَتها
فَقلْتُso I said لَيْسَis not يُصَانُprotected الحُسْنُbeauty بالأُزُرِwith wraps
فَقلْتُ لَيْسَ يُصَانُ الحُسْنُ بالأُزُرِ
And a guardian kept her splendor safe within a wrap;
Modest in a robe that concealed her splendor
So I said, "Beauty is not protected by wraps."
So I said, “Beauty is not concealed by robes.”
بَاتَتْshe spent the night وَعَيْشِكَby your life فيin صَدْرِيmy breast فَماand not بَرِحَتْshe departed
بَاتَتْ وَعَيْشِكَ في صَدْرِي فَما بَرِحَتْ
مِنfrom العَشَاءِsupper علَىunder حُكْمِيmy command إلىuntil سَحَرِpredawn
مِن العَشَاءِ علَى حُكْمِي إلى سَحَرِ
By your life, she spent the night in my breast and did not leave,
She spent the night while you were in my breast; she did not
From supper until predawn, subject to my command.
Leave from evening by my rule until dawn.
أَشْكُوI complain لهاto her نَارَthe fire قَلبيmy heart وَهْيَwhile she شْاكِيَةٌcomplaining
أَشْكُو لها نَارَ قَلبي وَهْيَ شْاكِيَةٌ
أَضْعَافَهاmany times its amount وَكِلاناand both of us صَادِقُtruthful الخَبَرِthe account
أَضْعَافَها وَكِلانا صَادِقُ الخَبَرِ
I complain to her of my heart's fire, while she complains
I complain to her of the fire in my heart while she
Of fire many times greater, and we both speak the truth.
Complains multiples of it - both of us speaking true.
وأَسْتبيحُand I make free with حِمَاهَاher sanctuary غَيْرَwithout مُقْتَرِفٍcommitting
وأَسْتبيحُ حِمَاهَا غَيْرَ مُقْتَرِفٍ
ذَنْباًa sin مِنagainst اللَّهِGod فيin وِرْدٍcoming ولاnor صَدَرِgoing
ذَنْباً مِن اللَّهِ في وِرْدٍ ولا صَدَرِ
And I make free with her sanctuary, without committing
And I make lawful her protection without
A sin against God, in coming or going.
Committing a sin against God in rhythm or prose.
حتَّىuntil إذاwhen ثَوَّبَrenewed his summons الدَّاعِيthe caller نَهضْتُI rose وقدand already
حتَّى إذا ثَوَّبَ الدَّاعِي نَهضْتُ وقد
خِفْناwe feared نَمِيمَةَtattling طِيبٍperfume فَوقَهاupon her عَطِرِfragrant
خِفْنا نَمِيمَةَ طِيبٍ فَوقَها عَطِرِ
Until, when the caller renewed his summons, I rose, while
Until when the caller to prayer awoke I arose and we
We feared the tattling of the fragrant perfume upon her.
Smelt the sweet scent of perfume upon perfume.
فَلاso may not غَداvisit in the morning القَطْرُthe rain مَغْناهاher dwelling وَمَنزِلَهاand her abode
فَلا غَدا القَطْرُ مَغْناها وَمَنزِلَها
لاno بَلْrather أَقولُI say غَداهاvisit her in the morning وابِلُa downpour المَطَرِof rain
لا بَلْ أَقولُ غَداها وابِلُ المَطَرِ
So may no rain visit her dwelling and abode in the morning—
Neither tomorrow will the rain be her shelter and dwelling
No, rather I say: may a downpour visit her in the morning!
But rather I say tomorrow and the downpour of rain.
وَلاand may not لَحَىrebuke اللَّهُGod مَنwhoever يُدْنيbrings near زِيارَتَهاher visit
وَلا لَحَى اللَّهُ مَن يُدْني زِيارَتَها
مِنّيto me فَماfor there is not فِيهِin it مِنany وِزْرٍsin وَلاnor خَطَرِdanger
مِنّي فَما فِيهِ مِن وِزْرٍ وَلا خَطَرِ
And may God not rebuke whoever brings her visit
May Allah not greet whoever brings his visit
Nearer to me, for there is no sin or danger in it.
Closer to her than me - in it is no burden or danger.