هاجتْstirred هواكَyour longing منازلٌdwellings وديارُand abodes
هاجتْ هواكَ منازلٌ وديارُ
دَرَسَتْwore away معالمهنَّtheir landmarks فهيso they are قِفَارُbarren wastes
دَرَسَتْ معالمهنَّ فهي قِفَارُ
Dwellings and abodes have stirred your longing;
Your abode has become desolate, and homes are in ruins.
their landmarks have worn away, so they are barren wastes.
Their features have been erased, so they are barren lands.
ولقدand indeed يكونُthere once were وليand for me بهنَّamong them مآلفٌfamiliar haunts
ولقد يكونُ ولي بهنَّ مآلفٌ
إذwhen هندُHind هندُHind وإذand when نَوارُNawar نَوارNawar
إذ هندُ هندُ وإذ نَوارُ نَوار
And indeed, I once had familiar haunts among them,
And yet, perhaps I will find intimacy in them,
when Hind was Hind and when Nawar was Nawar.
As India is India, and Nawar is Nawar.
لاno غَرْوwonder أنthat تبكيyou weep لرسمِfor the trace of مَنازلٍdwellings
لا غَرْو أن تبكي لرسمِ مَنازلٍ
ماno فيin البكاءِweeping علىover المنازلِthe dwellings عارshame
ما في البكاءِ على المنازلِ عار
No wonder you weep for the trace of dwellings;
Do not grieve over the traces of dwellings.
there is no shame in weeping over dwellings.
There is no shame in crying for dwellings.
رَبْعٌa dwelling نأىdeparted عنهfrom it الأَنيسُhuman company فماso nothing بهin it
رَبْعٌ نأى عنه الأَنيسُ فما به
إِلاَّexcept وحوشٌwild beasts رُتَّعٌgrazing وَصِوارُand a herd of wild cattle
إِلاَّ وحوشٌ رُتَّعٌ وَصِوارُ
A dwelling from which human company has departed; nothing is there
A land the beloved has abandoned, so it contains
except grazing wild beasts and a herd of wild cattle.
Only beasts, rabbits, and whistling winds.
واستضحكتْand burst into laughter فرحاًfor joy بهthere الأَطيارthe birds
واستضحكتْ فرحاً به الأَطيار
غنَّىsang الحمامُthe doves تطرُّباًin rapture فكأَنَّماso as though
غنَّى الحمامُ تطرُّباً فكأَنَّما
And the birds burst into laughter there for joy.
The birds rejoiced there happily as if
The doves sang in rapture, as though
The doves cooed joyfully, and it seemed
دارتْwent round عليهنَّamong them الغداةَthat morning عُقارwine
دارتْ عليهنَّ الغداةَ عُقار
وأُعيرَand was lent وَجْهُthe face of الأرضِthe earth منfrom أنوارهاits blossoms
وأُعيرَ وَجْهُ الأرضِ من أنوارها
wine had gone round among them that morning.
The morn circled above them offering wine.
And the face of the earth was lent, from its blossoms,
The face of the earth borrowed its lights
ماwhat لمnot يكنْbe منfrom قبلِbefore ذاكthat يُعَارbe lent
ما لم يكنْ من قبلِ ذاك يُعَار
وتأزرتْand girded themselves تلكthose الرُّبىhills بمطارِفٍwith bordered cloaks
وتأزرتْ تلك الرُّبى بمطارِفٍ
what had never been lent before then.
That were never lent before.
And those hills girded themselves with bordered cloaks
Those hills wore green mantles,
خُضْرٍgreen وأبدتْand revealed حُسْنَهاtheir beauty الأسحارthe predawn hours
خُضْرٍ وأبدتْ حُسْنَها الأسحار
نَوْرٌblossoms أنارَlit up علىupon رُباهاits hills فاغتدتْso they became
نَوْرٌ أنارَ على رُباها فاغتدتْ
of green, and the predawn hours revealed their beauty.
And displayed their beauty at dawn.
Blossoms lit up its hills, and morning found them
A light that illuminated its dwellers so they became
وعلىand on الرُّبىthe hills منfrom نَوْرِهits bloom أنوارُlights
وعلى الرُّبى من نَوْرِه أنوارُ
وردٌroses وخيريٌّand wallflowers يَلُوحُgleaming ونرجِسٌand narcissi
وردٌ وخيريٌّ يَلُوحُ ونرجِسٌ
with lights upon the hills from its bloom.
Radiant, and the hills had lights from its light.
Roses, gleaming wallflowers, and narcissi,
Roses, clover blooming, narcissi,
وبنفسجٌand violets وشَقائقٌand anemones وَبَهارand yellow oxeyes
وبنفسجٌ وشَقائقٌ وَبَهار
أبدتْrevealed بطونُthe interiors of رياضِهِits gardens بأدِلَّةٍwith evidence
أبدتْ بطونُ رياضِهِ بأدِلَّةٍ
and violets, anemones, and yellow oxeyes.
Violets, daisies, and blossoms.
The interiors of its gardens gave evidence;
Their meadows appeared with young gazelles
العيونُthe eyes تغارgrow jealous
العيونُ تغار
فكأَنَّso as though أخضرهits green المريعَlush زُمُرُّدٌemerald
فكأَنَّ أخضره المريعَ زُمُرُّدٌ
the eyes grow jealous.
Whose eyes compete in brilliance.
So its lush green was like emerald,
As if its lush green were emeralds,
وكأَنّand as though أصفرَهُits yellow البديعَexquisite نُضارpure gold
وكأَنّ أصفرَهُ البديعَ نُضار
نشرthe scent of الخزامىlavender الغضُّfresh طيَّبَsweetened نَشْرِهِits fragrance
نشر الخزامى الغضُّ طيَّبَ نَشْرِهِ
and its exquisite yellow was like pure gold.
And its beautiful yellow were fresh jujubes.
The fresh scent of lavender sweetened its fragrance;
The lavender spread its fragrance profusely
فأَضاءَthen shone حوذانٌbuttercups ولاحand gleamed عَرارoxeyes
فأَضاءَ حوذانٌ ولاح عَرار
ياO صاحبيَّmy two companions ذراabandon الملامَreproach وأقْصِراand desist
يا صاحبيَّ ذرا الملامَ وأقْصِرا
then buttercups shone, and oxeyes gleamed.
Lighting up the valleys and slopes.
My two companions, abandon reproach and leave
My friend, leave blame and shorten your rebuke of me
عنِّيfrom me فماfor there is no حَسَنٌgood بهin it الإقصارrestraint
عنِّي فما حَسَنٌ به الإقصار
لاno عُذْرexcuse ليfor me إِنْif لمnot أُقمI set straight أَوَدَcrookedness of الصِّباyouth
لا عُذْر لي إِنْ لم أُقم أَوَدَ الصِّبا
me be; restraint in this is no good.
For brevity in rebuke is best.
I have no excuse if I do not set youth's crookedness straight,
I have no excuse if I don’t live my youth vigorously
ماso long as لمnot يَشِبْturn gray ليfor me مَفْرِقٌhair parting وَعِذارand sideburns
ما لم يَشِبْ لي مَفْرِقٌ وَعِذار
وَمُهَفْهَفٍand a slender-waisted one يجريflows الوشاحُthe sash بخصرِهِaround his waist
وَمُهَفْهَفٍ يجري الوشاحُ بخصرِهِ
so long as my parted hair and sideburns have not turned gray.
Before my temples turn gray and my vigor wanes.
And a slender-waisted one, round whose waist the sash flows,
A damsel with fluttering robe and sash around her waist
ويضيقُand is too tight عنهfor him دُمْلُجٌan armlet وَسِوارand a bracelet
ويضيقُ عنه دُمْلُجٌ وَسِوار
نازعتُهُI shared with him حمراءَred wine يحسبُhe thinks أنهاthat it is
نازعتُهُ حمراءَ يحسبُ أنها
while an armlet and a bracelet are too tight for him.
Too narrow for her statue and bracelets.
I shared red wine with him; he thought it was
I disputed with her, thinking her blush to be
برقٌlightning تأَلَّقَflashed ضوؤُهُits light أوor نارُfire
برقٌ تأَلَّقَ ضوؤُهُ أو نارُ
عُمْرِيَّةٌ'Umriyya (monastery) wine ماnot أنthat تَقَضَّىended عُمْرُهُاits lifespan
عُمْرِيَّةٌ ما أن تَقَضَّى عُمْرُهُا
lightning whose light flashed, or fire.
Lightning whose glow flashed or fire.
An 'Umriyya wine, whose lifespan did not end
A life that no sooner its life is over
حتىuntil تَقَضَّتْended دونهbefore it الأعمارlifetimes
حتى تَقَضَّتْ دونه الأعمار
فيin قَعْرِthe bottom of دَنٍّa wine jar لمdid not تزلcease فيin قَعْرِهِits bottom
في قَعْرِ دَنٍّ لم تزل في قَعْرِهِ
until lifetimes had ended before its own.
Than the lives before it have ended.
In the bottom of a wine jar, it remained in its depths
In the depth of a pit that did not cease to be in its depth
حتىuntil تزايلَcame apart طينُهُits clay والقارand pitch
حتى تزايلَ طينُهُ والقار
فعليهso upon it منfrom نسجِthe weaving of العناكبِspiders حُلَّةٌa robe
فعليه من نسجِ العناكبِ حُلَّةٌ
until its clay and pitch came apart.
Until its clay and tar diminished.
So upon it lay a robe of spiders' weaving,
On him is a garment of spider webs woven
منسوجةٌwoven ومنand from الغبارِdust إِزارa waistcloth
منسوجةٌ ومن الغبارِ إِزار
وإِلىand toward أبيAbu (father of) عبد'Abd (servant of) الإلهal-Ilah (God) عَدَتْsped بناwith us
وإِلى أبي عبد الإله عَدَتْ بنا
woven, and a waistcloth of dust.
And a loincloth of dust.
And toward Abu 'Abd al-Ilah sped, bearing us,
And to Abi Abdillah we have returned after
نُجُبٌnoble camels تَقَسَّمُportion out نُحْضَهاtheir flesh الأسفارjourneys
نُجُبٌ تَقَسَّمُ نُحْضَها الأسفار
إنindeed المطَهَّرَthe purified جعفرَJa'far بنَson of محمدٍMuhammad
إن المطَهَّرَ جعفرَ بنَ محمدٍ
noble camels whose flesh journeys wear away.
A separation that divided its yearnings.
Indeed, the purified Ja'far son of Muhammad
Verily, the pure Ja'far ibn Muhammad
بَرُّrighteous يفوزُprospers بحبِّهِthrough his love الأبرارُthe righteous
بَرُّ يفوزُ بحبِّهِ الأبرارُ
سمحُgenerous السجيةِin disposition باسطٌoffering لِعُفَاتِهِto seekers of his bounty
سمحُ السجيةِ باسطٌ لِعُفَاتِهِ
is righteous; the righteous prosper through his love.
Is righteous, succeeding through his love of the devout.
Generous by nature, he offers his petitioners
Open-handed, extending his palms,
وَجْهاًa face عليهupon it مهابةٌmajesty ووقارand dignity
وَجْهاً عليه مهابةٌ ووقار
نجمٌa star تفَرَّقَspread out عنfrom سناهُhis radiance أنجمٌstars
نجمٌ تفَرَّقَ عن سناهُ أنجمٌ
a face bearing majesty and dignity.
His face commanding awe and dignity.
A star, from whose radiance stars have spread,
A star whose beams are scattered by stars surrounding it,
بحرٌa sea تَشعَّبَbranched منfrom نداهُhis bounty بحارseas
بحرٌ تَشعَّبَ من نداهُ بحار
قرمٌa chief رأىdeemed بَذْلَbestowing المكارمِnoble favors هيّناًeasy
قرمٌ رأى بَذْلَ المكارمِ هيّناً
a sea, from whose bounty seas have branched.
An ocean branched into seas from its abundance.
A chief who deemed bestowing noble favors easy,
A full moon who saw generosity as effortless,
فكبارُهاso their greatest أبداًalways لديهto him صغارsmall
فكبارُها أبداً لديه صغار
أنتyou المقدَّمُthe foremost والمعظَّمُand the honored والذيand the one who
أنت المقدَّمُ والمعظَّمُ والذي
so the greatest of them are always small to him.
Thus, its greatest acts are small in his eyes.
You are the foremost, the honored, and the one
You are the foremost, the revered, the one
بِيدَيْهِin his two hands حَلَّrests النَّقْضُundoing والإمرارand binding
بِيدَيْهِ حَلَّ النَّقْضُ والإمرار
ماnot حلَّsettled مصراًa city قطُّever مثلُكَlike you آخرُanother
ما حلَّ مصراً قطُّ مثلُكَ آخرُ
in whose two hands lie undoing and binding.
In whose hands lies acceptance and rejection.
No other like you has ever settled in a city,
Never did Egypt have a ruler like you before,
فلذاكand for that reason تحسدُenvy مصرَكyour city الأمصارthe cities
فلذاك تحسدُ مصرَك الأمصار
روضُthe meadow الأمانيof wishes منfrom نوالكyour gifts مُعْشِبٌlush with grass
روضُ الأماني من نوالك مُعْشِبٌ
and so the cities envy your city.
And so the capitals envy your Egypt.
The meadow of wishes is lush from your gifts,
The garden of wishes is verdant with your gift
وسماءُand the sky جودِكَof your generosity بالنَّدىwith dew مِدْرارpouring abundantly
وسماءُ جودِكَ بالنَّدى مِدْرار
وَطِوالٌand the long أيامِdays الزمانِof time علىfor الورىhumankind
وَطِوالٌ أيامِ الزمانِ على الورى
and the sky of your generosity pours abundant dew.
And the sky of your bounty pours with dew.
And time's long days, for humankind,
The days of time boast longevity to mankind
مماbecause of what بَلَوْاthey experienced منof ظِلِّهنَّtheir shade قِصارshort
مما بَلَوْا من ظِلِّهنَّ قِصار
خَشَعَتْbowed humbly لهيبتكbefore your majesty القلوبُthe hearts وأطرقتand looked down
خَشَعَتْ لهيبتك القلوبُ وأطرقت
are short, because of what they have known of their shade.
Of the briefness of their shade.
Hearts bowed before your majesty, and downcast
Hearts are humbled by your awe, and sights lowered
خوفاًin fear وإِجلالاًand reverence لكfor you الأَبصارُthe eyes
خوفاً وإِجلالاً لك الأَبصارُ
لولاwere it not for أحاديثٌtales مَضَتْcirculated لملوككمْabout your kings
لولا أحاديثٌ مَضَتْ لملوككمْ
were the eyes, in fear and reverence for you.
In fear and reverence of you.
Had no tales of your kings circulated
Were it not for accounts of your kings that circulated
فيamong الناسِpeople لمnot تكُbe تُعْرَفُbe known الأسمارevening tales
في الناسِ لم تكُ تُعْرَفُ الأسمار
ولكمْand you have مناقبُvirtues لاno مناقبَvirtues مثلُهاlike them
ولكمْ مناقبُ لا مناقبَ مثلُها
among people, evening tales would not be known.
Among the people, lineages would not be known.
And you have virtues; no virtues like them
And you have virtues that have no equal
جاءتْcame بهاwith them الأَخبارreports والآثارand traditions
جاءتْ بها الأَخبار والآثار
ماnot إِنْindeed يُقَاسُis compared بجودكمwith your generosity جودٌgenerosity ولاnor
ما إِنْ يُقَاسُ بجودكم جودٌ ولا
have been conveyed by reports and traditions.
Brought by narrations and antiquities.
No generosity can be compared with yours, nor
No bounty can be compared to your bounty
بفخاركمwith your glory أبداًever يُقَاسُis compared فخارglory
بفخاركم أبداً يُقَاسُ فخار
إنيindeed I لأَضْمِرُsurely harbor منof ودادِكَlove for you فيin الحشاthe breast
إني لأَضْمِرُ من ودادِكَ في الحشا
can any glory ever be compared with your glory.
Nor glory ever compared to your glory.
Indeed, I harbor within my breast, of love for you,
Though I profess outwardly little of my affection for you
أضعافَmany times ماwhat قدalready بَثَّهُrevealed it الإظهارoutward expression
أضعافَ ما قد بَثَّهُ الإظهار
كنْbe أنتَyou نعمَexcellent الجارَthe neighbor ياO ابنَson of محمدٍMuhammad
كنْ أنتَ نعمَ الجارَ يا ابنَ محمدٍ
many times what outward expression has revealed.
Inwardly it is manifold.
Be, yourself, an excellent neighbor, O son of Muhammad,
Be a good neighbor, O son of Muhammad
إذsince كانwas هذاthis الدهرُage بئسَwretched الجارthe neighbor
إذ كان هذا الدهرُ بئسَ الجار
كلُّall الورىhumankind بجميلِwith gracious شُكْركَthanks to you ناطقٌspeaking
كلُّ الورى بجميلِ شُكْركَ ناطقٌ
since this age has been a wretched neighbor.
Since this life is a wretched neighbor.
All humankind speaks with gracious thanks to you,
All the world praises your generosity
حتىso that لكادتْindeed nearly تنطقُspeak الأحجارthe stones
حتى لكادتْ تنطقُ الأحجار
وكأَنماand as though الدنياthe world بقربِكَnear you جَنَّةٌa paradise
وكأَنما الدنيا بقربِكَ جَنَّةٌ
so that even the stones have almost spoken.
Even pebbles almost speak of it.
And the world near you is as though a paradise,
It is as though, with your presence, life is paradise
والليلُand the night منهاof it للأنامِfor humankind نهارday
والليلُ منها للأنامِ نهار
فلئنso if indeed كفرناwe are ungrateful for نَعمةًa blessing أنعمتهاyou bestowed it
فلئن كفرنا نَعمةً أنعمتها
and its night is day for humankind.
And its night for people is day.
So if we are ungrateful for a blessing you bestowed
If we show ingratitude for a favor you have granted
يوماًone day عليناupon us إِنناindeed we كُفَّارingrates
يوماً علينا إِننا كُفَّار
أصبحتَyou have become ماnot لكَfor you منany هوىًdesire غيرother than العلىlofty honor
أصبحتَ ما لكَ من هوىً غير العلى
on us one day, we are indeed ingrates.
Indeed we are ungrateful.
You have come to desire nothing but lofty honor,
You have become disinterested in all passions but the sublime
والناسُand people فيin أهوائهمْtheir passions أوطارwants
والناسُ في أهوائهمْ أوطار
while people have their wants amid their passions.
While people wander in their whims.