وَمُستَنبحٍand a traveler seeking a dog's bark تَستَكشِفُtries to strip away الريحُthe wind ثَوبَهُhis cloak
وَمُستَنبحٍ تَستَكشِفُ الريحُ ثَوبَهُ
لِيَسقُطَso it may fall عَنهُfrom him وَهوَwhile he بالثَوبِto the cloak مُعصِمُclinging fast
لِيَسقُطَ عَنهُ وَهوَ بالثَوبِ مُعصِمُ
And many a traveler, howling to draw a dog’s bark, whose robe the wind keeps stripping bare,
And a traveler seeking a dog's bark, whose cloak the wind tries to strip away,
so that it may fall from him, though he clings fast to the cloth,
to make it fall from him, while he clings fast to it,
عَوىhe howled فيin سَوادِthe blackness of الَليلِthe night بَعدَafter اِعتِسافِهِhis pathless wandering
عَوى في سَوادِ الَليلِ بَعدَ اِعتِسافِهِ
لِيَنبَحَto bark كَلبٌa dog أَوor لِيوقِظَto awaken نُوَّمُsleepers
لِيَنبَحَ كَلبٌ أَو لِيوقِظَ نُوَّمُ
has howled in the darkness of night after his blind, pathless wandering,
howled in the blackness of night after wandering without a path,
so that a dog might bark at him, or sleepers might kindle a fire.
to draw a dog's bark or rouse sleepers.
فَجاوَبَهُthen answered him مُستَسمِعُone listening intently for الصَوتِthe voice لِلنَّدىfor bounty
فَجاوَبَهُ مُستَسمِعُ الصَوتِ لِلنَّدى
لَهُfor him عِندَupon إِتيانِthe arrival of المُحِبِّينَtravelers whose mounts are exhausted مَطَعُمfood
لَهُ عِندَ إِتيانِ المُحِبِّينَ مَطَعُم
Then the dog—listening keenly for the sound in hope of bounty—answered him;
Then one listening for voices in hope of bounty answered him;
for when loving friends arrive, there is food for him.
a meal awaits him when travelers with exhausted mounts arrive.
يَكادُhe almost إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle أَبصَرَhe sees الضَيفَthe guest مُقبِلاًapproaching
يَكادُ إِذا ما أَبصَرَ الضَيفَ مُقبِلاً
يُكَلِّمُهُspeaks to him مِنout of حُبِّهِhis love وَهوَthough he is أَعجَمُwithout human speech
يُكَلِّمُهُ مِن حُبِّهِ وَهوَ أَعجَمُ
Whenever he sees a guest approaching, he nearly
Whenever he sees a guest approaching, he almost
speaks to him out of love, though he cannot speak.
speaks to him out of love, though he has no human speech.