أذالَlet flow علىover باليweathered الرسومِthe traces المدامعاtears
أذالَ على بالي الرسومِ المدامعا
مشوقٌa yearning lover رأىsaw برقاًlightning علىover الغَورِal-Ghawr لامعاgleaming
مشوقٌ رأى برقاً على الغَورِ لامعا
He let tears flow over the weathered traces—
My tears traced patterns upon my thoughts
a yearning lover who saw lightning gleaming over al-Ghawr.
As a lover saw lightning flash over the dunes
وخاطبَand addressed اطلالاًruins رآهاhe saw them أواهلاًinhabited
وخاطبَ اطلالاً رآها أواهلاً
بأهلِby the people of الحمىal-Hima دهراًfor a long time فعادتْthen they became بلاقِعاbarren wastes
بأهلِ الحمى دهراً فعادتْ بلاقِعا
And he addressed ruins he had seen inhabited
And spoke to the ruins he saw desolate
long by al-Hima's people, now turned to barren wastes.
Of a people and home, but the ruins were silent
فلمand did not يرَsee فيamong الأطلالِthe ruins إلاexcept ابنَson of دايةٍDaya (a raven's epithet)
فلم يرَ في الأطلالِ إلا ابنَ دايةٍ
يُرىit is seen طائراًflying فوقَabove الربوعِthe dwellings وواقعاand alighting
يُرى طائراً فوقَ الربوعِ وواقعا
He saw among the ruins only Ibn Daya, the raven,
He saw there only a son of the desert sands
seen flying above the dwellings and alighting.
A bird hovering above the open plains
منازلُdwellings قدonce كانwas الشبابُyouth إلىwith المهاthe white oryxes
منازلُ قد كان الشبابُ إلى المها
زمانَin the days of الحِمىal-Hima والحاجبيَّةِand al-Hajibiyya شافعاan intercessor
زمانَ الحِمى والحاجبيَّةِ شافعا
Dwellings where youth once, with the white oryxes,
The dwellings where youth once gathered
in the days of al-Hima and al-Hajibiyya, interceded for me.
Are gone, only their traces remain
مرابعُspring camping grounds سقّاهاwatered them مِنَfrom المزنِthe rainclouds هاطلٌa downpour
مرابعُ سقّاها مِنَ المزنِ هاطلٌ
كدمعيlike my tears إذاwhen أصبحتُI awaken مِلْهينِunclear in the supplied reading جازعاdistraught
كدمعي إذا أصبحتُ مِلْهينِ جازعا
Spring grounds watered by a downpour from the clouds,
Pastures watered with pouring rain
like my tears when I awaken [unclear word], distraught.
Like my tears when sorrow overtakes me
وحيّاand may it greet الحياthe rain قوماًa people علىat الجِزْعِthe valley bend والحِمىand al-Hima
وحيّا الحيا قوماً على الجِزْعِ والحِمى
أضاعواthey squandered علىaccording to حكمِthe dictates of الضلالwaywardness الودائعاthe entrusted pledges
أضاعوا على حكمِ الضلال الودائعا
May the rain greet a people at the valley bend and al-Hima,
I greeted the living tribe, grieved and desolate
who, at waywardness's bidding, betrayed the trusts.
Wandered astray, their pacts broken
لئنeven if ضيَّعواthey neglected عهديmy pledge فماthen not ضاعَwas neglected عهدهمْtheir pledge
لئن ضيَّعوا عهدي فما ضاعَ عهدهمْ
وحاشاand far be it بعدَafter الحفظِpreservation يُحسَبُto be considered ضائعاneglected
وحاشا بعدَ الحفظِ يُحسَبُ ضائعا
Though they neglected my pledge, theirs was not neglected;
If they broke their vows, still their vows hold
far be it, once preserved, to be thought forsaken.
Lost only if safety is counted as loss
حبائبُbeloved women أدنتنيbrought me close اليهنَّto them فيin الهوىlove
حبائبُ أدنتني اليهنَّ في الهوى
نوازعُurges of شوقٍlonging لاnot أُرىI am seen عنهfrom it نازعاturning away
نوازعُ شوقٍ لا أُرى عنه نازعا
Beloved women: toward them, in love, I was drawn
The loves that drew me gently into passion
by urges of longing from which I am never seen to turn away.
Impulses of longing I cannot renounce
وفيand in عرصاتِthe courts of الدارِthe dwelling منَّيَof me; myself والهٌa lovesick man
وفي عرصاتِ الدارِ منَّيَ والهٌ
يُرىhe is seen فيin ذُراهits heights داميَbloodied الجفنِthe eyelid دامعاweeping
يُرى في ذُراه داميَ الجفنِ دامعا
And in the dwelling's courts is a lovesick man—myself,
In the ruins of that house I wander distraught
seen on its heights, his eyelids bloodied, weeping.
My tears flowing, eyelids washed red
أُسقَّيI water ثرىthe earth of تلكَthose الطلولِruins بادمعيwith my tears
أُسقَّي ثرى تلكَ الطلولِ بادمعي
وأخلُفُand I take the place of فيin النوحِlamentation الحمامَthe doves السواجعاcooing
وأخلُفُ في النوحِ الحمامَ السواجعا
I water the earth of those ruins with my tears,
I water the soil of those hills with my tears
and take the cooing doves' place in lamentation.
Leaving the doves to mourn in solitude
وأنظُرand I gaze at هاتيكَthose الرسومَtraces خوالياًdeserted
وأنظُر هاتيكَ الرسومَ خوالياً
فتنهلُّso pour down فيهنَamid them الدموعُthe tears هوامعاin torrents
فتنهلُّ فيهنَ الدموعُ هوامعا
I gaze at those deserted traces,
I look upon those scenes now deserted
and tears pour down amid them in torrents.
Where tears flow and memories surface
ومماand among what شجانيgrieved me البرقُthe lightning فيin عرصاتِهاtheir courts
ومما شجاني البرقُ في عرصاتِها
وقدand indeed لاحَflashed محمرَّcrimson الذوائبِthe tresses ناصعاbrilliant
وقد لاحَ محمرَّ الذوائبِ ناصعا
Among what grieved me was the lightning in their courts,
When lightning flashed in that barren place
as it flashed brightly, its tresses crimson.
Its red tails flaring bright
فأَذكَىso it rekindled صباباتٍpassions تقادَمَgrew old عهدُهاtheir former bond
فأَذكَى صباباتٍ تقادَمَ عهدُها
بأهلِfor the people of الحِمىal-Hima حيَّhail! الحِمىal-Hima والأجارعاand the sandy stretches
بأهلِ الحِمى حيَّ الحِمى والأجارعا
It rekindled long-standing passions
It revived memories of maidens long gone
for al-Hima's people—hail al-Hima and the sandy stretches!
And a people, their hearth cold and dead
وأشتاقُand I long for أيامَthe days of الدنوَّnearness فهلso shall أَرىI see
وأشتاقُ أيامَ الدنوَّ فهل أَرى
زمانَthe time of التدانيcloseness بالأحبَّةِto the loved ones راجعاreturning
زمانَ التداني بالأحبَّةِ راجعا
I long for the days of nearness; shall I see
I yearn for the days of visitation - will I see
the time of closeness to loved ones return?
That time of intimacy with loved ones again?
وماand not لغليلِfor the burning thirst of الشوقِlonging إلاexcept دنوُّهhis nearness
وما لغليلِ الشوقِ إلا دنوُّه
دواءٌa remedy إذاwhen جمرُthe embers of الهوىlove عادَbecome again لاذعاsearing
دواءٌ إذا جمرُ الهوى عادَ لاذعا
For longing's burning thirst, only his nearness
Only nearness can soothe the fires of longing
is a remedy when love's embers sting again.
When passions blaze, a balm for their sting
وماand not شوقُthe longing of ورقٍgray doves غابَdisappeared عنهاfrom them هديلُهاtheir cooing mate
وما شوقُ ورقٍ غابَ عنها هديلُها
وقدthough indeed كانَhe was ماthe space بينَamong الحدائقِthe gardens ساجعاcooing
وقد كانَ ما بينَ الحدائقِ ساجعا
Nor does the longing of gray doves whose cooing mate is gone—
The longing of leaves when the wind song has ceased
though he once sang among the gardens—
Once whispering through gardens, now muted
تنوحُthey mourn سُحَيراًat early dawn فيamong الغصونِthe branches كأنَّماas though
تنوحُ سُحَيراً في الغصونِ كأنَّما
لهاfor them عَذَبُthe tender tips of الباناتِthe ban trees أمستْhad become صوامعاhermitages
لها عَذَبُ الباناتِ أمستْ صوامعا
mourning at early dawn among the branches, as though
The myrtle moans like a dove in the branches
the ban trees' tender tips had become their hermitages,
As if the tender plants have become empty palaces
فتصدعُso they split قلبيmy heart حينَwhen تصدحُthey sing سُحرةًat dawn
فتصدعُ قلبي حينَ تصدحُ سُحرةً
وقدwhile already حلَّsettled أهلُthe people of الرقمتينِal-Raqmatayn مُتالعاMutaliʿ
وقد حلَّ أهلُ الرقمتينِ مُتالعا
splitting my heart when they sing at dawn,
Then my heart breaks when the myrtle shrieks
while al-Raqmatayn's people have settled in Mutaliʿ,
And the two encampments stand depopulated
كشوقيlike my yearning إلىfor جيرانِthe neighbors of سَلْعٍSalʿ وحاجرٍand Hajir
كشوقي إلى جيرانِ سَلْعٍ وحاجرٍ
واِنْeven though ضيَّعواthey betrayed سِرّىmy secret فأصبحَso it became ذائعاwidely known
واِنْ ضيَّعوا سِرّى فأصبحَ ذائعا
match my yearning for the neighbors of Salʿ and Hajir,
I long for the neighbors of Salkh and Hajir
though they let my secret slip until it spread abroad.
Though they betrayed me, my secret now common
وهَجْلٍand many a broad hollow بهin it تُنضَىare exhausted القَطاthe sandgrouse الكُدْرُdusky جُبْتُهُI traversed it
وهَجْلٍ به تُنضَى القَطا الكُدْرُ جُبْتُهُ
بأعيسَon a pale camel يُدينهِbrings it near واِنْeven if كانَit was شاسِعاfar away
بأعيسَ يُدينهِ واِنْ كانَ شاسِعا
Many a broad hollow, where dusky sandgrouse grow exhausted, I crossed
With a blade that smoothes all rough edges
on a pale camel that brings it near, however distant.
Broad enough to welcome even enemies
اخوضُI wade بهon it لُجَّthe depths of العساقيلِthe mirages بعدَafter ماthat
اخوضُ به لُجَّ العساقيلِ بعدَ ما
شقتُI cleft بهon it نحوَtoward الخليطِthe companions اليَلامِعاthe shimmering wastes
شقتُ به نحوَ الخليطِ اليَلامِعا
I plunge on it into the sea of mirages, after
I cut my way through obstacles onward
cleaving the shimmering wastes on it toward the companions.
To the brilliant stars glowing pure
يُجاذِبنيit tugs against me فضلَthe slack of الجديلِthe braided rein وقدwhile already غدتْhave become
يُجاذِبني فضلَ الجديلِ وقد غدتْ
عياءًfrom exhaustion بُنيّاتُthe young daughters of الجَديلِal-Jadil (a camel sire) خواضِعاbowed
عياءً بُنيّاتُ الجَديلِ خواضِعا
It tugs against me at the slack rein, while
The excellence of my true friends calls me back
al-Jadil's young daughters have bowed in exhaustion.
Though the false ones bow down before me
يَطُسنَthey stamp upon بركبانِbearing the riders of الغرامِpassionate love علىdespite الوَجاfoot soreness
يَطُسنَ بركبانِ الغرامِ على الوَجا
الىtoward جيرةٍneighbors بالرقمتينِat al-Raqmatayn اليَرامِعاthe pale, soft stones
الى جيرةٍ بالرقمتينِ اليَرامِعا
They pound, bearing love's riders despite their sore feet,
Yearning, the camels of love kneel upon the sands
the pale stones, bound for neighbors at al-Raqmatayn.
Near the encampment where the stars shine bright
فأغدوso I go علىon ظهرِthe back of المطيَّةِthe mount ساجداًprostrate
فأغدو على ظهرِ المطيَّةِ ساجداً
مِنfrom الأينِexhaustion ماthe space بينَamong الصَّحابِthe companions وراكِعاand bowing
مِن الأينِ ما بينَ الصَّحابِ وراكِعا
So I go, prostrate on my mount's back,
I ride upon the back of my she-camel bowed down
from exhaustion among my companions, and bent low,
Prostate, from fear of my Lord, head to the ground
الىuntil أنthat أرىI see شمساًa sun شهيّاًsweet بزوغُهاits rising
الى أن أرى شمساً شهيّاً بزوغُها
مِنfrom الحيَّthe encampment أوor بدراًa full moon مِنfrom الخِدْرِthe curtained chamber طالِعاrising
مِن الحيَّ أو بدراً مِن الخِدْرِ طالِعا
until I see a sun whose rising is sweet,
Until I see a radiant sun rise
from the encampment, or a full moon rising from the curtained chamber.
From the encampment, or a moon from the tents
وكمand how many ليلةٍa night قدindeed بتُّI spent the night ارعىwatching نجومَهاits stars
وكم ليلةٍ قد بتُّ ارعى نجومَها
وقدwhile indeed حَسَدَتْenvied عينيmy eye العيونَthe eyes الهواجِعاslumbering
وقد حَسَدَتْ عيني العيونَ الهواجِعا
How many a night have I spent watching its stars,
How many nights have I spent watching the stars
while my eye envied slumbering eyes!
While my eyes envied the sleeping eyes
أُساهرُI keep vigil with ديجورِهاits pitch darkness النجمَthe stars حائراًbewildered
أُساهرُ ديجورِها النجمَ حائراً
وأهجرُand I forsake فيin ظَلْمائِهنَّthose nights' gloom المضاجِعاthe beds
وأهجرُ في ظَلْمائِهنَّ المضاجِعا
Bewildered, I keep the stars company in its pitch darkness,
I stay awake, the stars confused in their courses
and shun beds in those nights' gloom,
Abandoning sleep upon my mattress
غراماًout of passionate love بوجهٍfor a face لوif بداit appeared منfrom خبائهits tent
غراماً بوجهٍ لو بدا من خبائه
رأيتَyou would see لهits نوراًlight علىon الأُفْقِthe horizon ساطِعاblazing
رأيتَ له نوراً على الأُفْقِ ساطِعا
for love of a face that, if it emerged from its tent,
Passionate for a face that would shine if unveiled
you would see its light blazing on the horizon.
Lighting the horizon, radiant and bright
يعودُbecomes لهbefore it بدرُthe full moon of السماءِthe sky إذاwhen بداit appears
يعودُ له بدرُ السماءِ إذا بدا
لهto it ورآهand it sees it خاسئَdowncast الطرفِthe gaze خاشعاhumble
له ورآه خاسئَ الطرفِ خاشعا
Heaven's full moon, whenever that face appears
The full moon itself would bow to him
before it and it sees it, becomes downcast and humble.
Its gaze lowered, humbled at the sight
وماand no روضةٌmeadow قدindeed وشَّحَتْهاhas adorned it يدُthe hand of الحياthe rain
وما روضةٌ قد وشَّحَتْها يدُ الحيا
بدمعِwith the tears of سحابٍa cloud قدindeed كساهاclothed it الوشائعاthe colored skeins
بدمعِ سحابٍ قد كساها الوشائعا
No meadow adorned by the hand of rain,
What garden adorned by the hand of life
with a cloud's tears that clothed it in colored skeins,
With cloud's weeping, branches trailing
فاصبحَso became فيهاin it النَّورُthe blossoms يَبسِمُsmiling ثغرُهtheir mouth
فاصبحَ فيها النَّورُ يَبسِمُ ثغرُه
وفاحَand spread بهاthere عَرفُthe fragrance of الأزاهيرِthe flowers رادِعاoverpowering
وفاحَ بها عَرفُ الأزاهيرِ رادِعا
where the blossoms' mouths began to smile
Could smile with a light more beautiful
and the flowers' fragrance spread, overpowering,
And exhale a fragrance more sublime
بأحسنَmore beautiful مِنthan شعريmy poetry وأينand where كمثلِهanything like it
بأحسنَ مِن شعري وأين كمثلِه
جواهرُjewels منof لفظٍwords تُحلَّيadorn المسامعاthe ears
جواهرُ من لفظٍ تُحلَّي المسامعا
is lovelier than my verse. Where are its like—
Than the pearls of my words and the treasures of verse
jewels of words that adorn the ears?
That adorn language and captivate all ears
يُحيَّرُconfounds ربَّthe master of المنطقِspeech الجزلِstately; eloquent لفظُهits wording
يُحيَّرُ ربَّ المنطقِ الجزلِ لفظُه
فيصبحُso he becomes مِنfrom بعدِafter التعاظُمِhaughtiness ضارعاsubmissive
فيصبحُ مِن بعدِ التعاظُمِ ضارعا
Its diction confounds the master of stately speech,
His eloquence amazes the Lord of speech
so, after his haughtiness, he becomes submissive.
Yet it rivals my poetry, free of fear
تراهyou see him علىover ذاكَthat الترفُّعِarrogance نادماًregretful
تراه على ذاكَ الترفُّعِ نادماً
اِذاwhen حطَّهُbrings him low شعريmy poetry وللسنَّand at the tooth قارعاstriking
اِذا حطَّهُ شعري وللسنَّ قارعا
You see him regretting that arrogance,
You can see him regret his lofty airs
when my verse brings him low, rapping his tooth.
When my verse challenges him and old age nears
ويغدوand he goes about وماand what is بينَbetween الأضالِعِthe ribs جذوةٌa glowing ember
ويغدو وما بينَ الأضالِعِ جذوةٌ
علىover الشعرِpoetry نظميmy verse قدindeed حشاهاhas stuffed it into الأضالِعاthe ribs
على الشعرِ نظمي قد حشاها الأضالِعا
He goes about with a live coal between his ribs,
Within my ribs there burns a brand
over poetry—my verse has packed that ember into his ribs.
For my poetry has forged verses as shields