لَولاwere it not for سَنىًradiance رَبَّةِthe lady of الخَدرِthe secluded chamber بَداappeared
لَولا سَنىً رَبَّةِ الخَدرِ بَدا
لَمnot يَدرِknow حاديthe camel-driver of المُدلَجَينَthe night travelers الرَشَداthe right way
لَم يَدرِ حادي المُدلَجَينَ الرَشَدا
Had the radiance of the lady of the secluded chamber not appeared,
Had it not been for the beauty of the veil's mistress appearing,
the camel-driver of the night travelers would not have known the right way.
The lost ones would not have found guidance, nor the wanderer the right path.
وَلاnor اِهتَدىfound the way إِلىto حِماهاher sanctuary حائِرٌa bewildered one
وَلا اِهتَدى إِلى حِماها حائِرٌ
بِكَشفِهاthrough her unveiling فيwithin سَترِهاher veil لَولاwere it not for النَداthe call
بِكَشفِها في سَترِها لَولا النَدا
Nor would a bewildered one have found her sanctuary,
By her unveiling in her veil, had it not been for her voluptuousness,
through her unveiling within her veil, were it not for the call.
He would not have been guided to her protection.
دَعَتshe called فَلَبّاهاso he answered her السَميعُthe hearer وَاِنثَنىand turned away
دَعَت فَلَبّاها السَميعُ وَاِنثَنى
عَنهاfrom her الأَصَمُّthe deaf man مُستَجيباًresponding لِلصَدىto the echo
عَنها الأَصَمُّ مُستَجيباً لِلصَدى
She called; the hearer answered her, while turning away
She called him, so the All-Hearing inclined toward her,
from her was the deaf man, responding to the echo.
While the deaf man responded, obeying the echo.
وَأَوهَمَand deluded الناسَthe people هُدىًguidance فيin قَصدِهاseeking her
وَأَوهَمَ الناسَ هُدىً في قَصدِها
حَتّىuntil أَضَلَّled astray قَومَهُhis people وَماand not هَدىgave guidance
حَتّى أَضَلَّ قَومَهُ وَما هَدى
And he gave people the illusion of guidance in seeking her,
And she made people think there was guidance in her aim,
until he led his people astray and gave no guidance.
Until he led his people astray, while he himself was not guided.
تِلكَthat one الَّتيwho صَيَّرَنيmade me الوَجدُpassionate longing بِهاfor her
تِلكَ الَّتي صَيَّرَني الوَجدُ بِها
وَقَفاًan endowment عَلىto أَيديthe hands of الأَسىsorrow مُؤَبَّداforever
وَقَفاً عَلى أَيدي الأَسى مُؤَبَّدا
She is the one for whom longing made me
She is the one whom passion has stationed me before,
an endowment in sorrow's hands forever.
Standing at the hands of anguish, everlasting.
لاnot أَملِكُI possess السُلوانَconsolation عَنهاaway from her لاno وَلاnor
لا أَملِكُ السُلوانَ عَنها لا وَلا
أَلقىI find عَلىthrough طولِthe length of جَفاهاher estrangement مُسعِداa comforter
أَلقى عَلى طولِ جَفاها مُسعِدا
I cannot forget her—no, nor
I can neither find solace from her nor
do I find a comforter through her long estrangement.
Cast on the length of her disdain, feeling at ease.
قَدindeed غادَرَتshe left نارَthe fire of فُؤاديmy heart مُصطَلىًa warming place
قَد غادَرَت نارَ فُؤادي مُصطَلىً
لِرَكبِهاfor her caravan وَماءَand the water of عَينيmy eye مَورِداa watering place
لِرَكبِها وَماءَ عَيني مَورِدا
She has left my heart's fire a warming place
She has abandoned the fire of my heart, leaving it extinguished
for her caravan, and my eye's water a watering place.
For her hill, and the water of my eye as her watering place.
عَلَتshe rose high فَأَدناهاso brought her close كَمالُthe perfection of لُطفِهاher grace
عَلَت فَأَدناها كَمالُ لُطفِها
مِنto صَبِّهاher ardent lover حَتّىuntil بَدَتshe appeared كَماjust as بَداhe appeared
مِن صَبِّها حَتّى بَدَت كَما بَدا
She rose high; her perfect grace brought her close
Her perfect grace drew her near
to her ardent lover, until she appeared as he appeared.
From her aloofness until she appeared as she appeared.
تَحَيَّرَwas bewildered العالَمُthe world فيby جَمالِهاher beauty
تَحَيَّرَ العالَمُ في جَمالِها
وَأَصبَحَand became العُشّاقُthe lovers فيهاover her قِدَداdivided factions
وَأَصبَحَ العُشّاقُ فيها قِدَدا
The world was bewildered by her beauty,
The world was perplexed by her beauty,
and her lovers split into factions over her.
And the lovers in it became devoutly attached to her.
فَواقِفٌso one stands عِندَat مِثالِthe likeness of ظِلِّهاher shadow
فَواقِفٌ عِندَ مِثالِ ظِلِّها
وَتائِهٌand a bewildered wanderer أَضحىbecame لِسَلمىof Salma مُلحِداa denier
وَتائِهٌ أَضحى لِسَلمى مُلحِدا
So one halts at the likeness of her shadow,
So I stand before the image of her shadow,
and a bewildered one became a denier of Salma.
And I have become, for her cause, an atheist, gone astray.
وَعارِفٌand a knower يُبِتُsevers مِنfrom ذواتِهاher essences
وَعارِفٌ يُبِتُ مِن ذواتِها
بِمَحوِهِthrough his effacement ماwhat لِلعَيانِto sight أُشهِداwas shown
بِمَحوِهِ ما لِلعَيانِ أُشهِدا
And a knower severs from her essences,
While the mystic passes the night annihilating
through his effacement, what was shown to sight.
From his essence whatever is evident to the eyes.
واحِدَةَO peerless one الحُسنِin beauty الَّتيfor whom أَمسَيتُI have become مِنthrough
واحِدَةَ الحُسنِ الَّتي أَمسَيتُ مِن
وَجديmy longing بِهاfor her بَينَamong البَراياcreatures أَوحَداunique
وَجدي بِها بَينَ البَرايا أَوحَدا
O peerless one in beauty, for whom I have become, through
The peerless beauty whom I, because of my passion for her,
my longing for her, unique among all creatures.
Have become solitary among mankind.
وَصِرتُand I became فيهاin her أُمَّةًa community يَأتَمُّfollows as a leader بيme
وَصِرتُ فيها أُمَّةً يَأتَمُّ بي
كُلُّevery مُحِبٍّlover راحَwent at dusk فيهاin her love وَغَداand went at dawn
كُلُّ مُحِبٍّ راحَ فيها وَغَدا
And in her I became a community, followed by
And through her I have become a community,
every lover journeying in her love at dusk and dawn.
To which every lover comes for guidance.
صَباinclined lovingly إِلَيَّtoward me الصابِئونَthe Sabians إِذwhen رَأَواthey saw
صَبا إِلَيَّ الصابِئونَ إِذ رَأَوا
طِرفيmy gaze لِنَجمِfor the star of الحُسنِbeauty فيهاwithin her رَصَداkeeping watch
طِرفي لِنَجمِ الحُسنِ فيها رَصَدا
The Sabians inclined toward me when they saw
The Sabians have turned to me when they saw
my gaze keeping watch for beauty's star within her.
My gaze fixed upon the star of beauty in her.
وَاِتَّخَذَand took المَجوسُthe Magians قَلبيmy heart قِبلَةًa direction of prayer
وَاِتَّخَذَ المَجوسُ قَلبي قِبلَةً
لِماbecause رَأَواthey saw لِلنارِfor fire فيهِin it مَوقِداa kindling place
لِما رَأَوا لِلنارِ فيهِ مَوقِدا
And the Magians took my heart as their direction of prayer,
And the Magi have taken my heart as their qibla,
because they saw in it a place for kindling fire.
When they saw in it a fire kindled for her.
وَلَمand not أَزَلI cease مُتَسِّعاًprofessing nine مُسَبِّعاًprofessing seven
وَلَم أَزَل مُتَسِّعاً مُسَبِّعاً
مُخَمِّساًprofessing five مُثَلِّثاًprofessing three مُوَحِّداprofessing oneness
مُخَمِّساً مُثَلِّثاً مُوَحِّدا
And I have ever professed nine and seven,
I have not ceased being an expansionist, annexationist,
five, three, and oneness.
Pentagonist, trinitarianist, unitarianist.
وَبيand by me اِقتَدىfollowed the example فيin الحُبِّlove مِنwhoever ثَنِيَّprofessed duality وَمَنand whoever
وَبي اِقتَدى في الحُبِّ مِن ثَنِيَّ وَمَن
ثَلَّثَprofessed a trinity أَوor أَسلَمَembraced Islam أَوor تَهَوَّداbecame Jewish
ثَلَّثَ أَو أَسلَمَ أَو تَهَوَّدا
And in love I was followed by whoever professed duality, and whoever
And by me is guided, in love, whoever
professed a trinity, embraced Islam, or became Jewish.
Has dualized, triplicated, submitted, or Judaized.
وَشيعَةُand the partisans of الحَقِّTruth اِرتَضواwere content بِسُنَّتيwith my way
وَشيعَةُ الحَقِّ اِرتَضوا بِسُنَّتي
وَاِتَّخذونيand took me فيin الغَرامِpassionate love مَشهَداa shrine
وَاِتَّخذوني في الغَرامِ مَشهَدا
And Truth's partisans approved my way,
The Shia of Truth have accepted my ways
and took me as a shrine in passionate love.
And have taken me, in passion, as their place of pilgrimage.
وَالحُنَفاءُand the Hanifs تابَعونيfollowed me إِذwhen رَأَوthey saw
وَالحُنَفاءُ تابَعوني إِذ رَأَو
نيme فيin اِتِّباعِfollowing رِسلِهاher messengers مُجتَهِداstriving
ني في اِتِّباعِ رِسلِها مُجتَهِدا
And the Hanifs followed me when they saw
The Hanifs have followed me when they saw
me striving to follow her messengers.
Me striving to follow her messengers.
وَالمُلحِدونَand the heretics حَمَدواpraised طَريقَتيmy way
وَالمُلحِدونَ حَمَدوا طَريقَتي
حينَwhen رَأَونيthey saw me لِهَواهاfor love of her مُلحِداa heretic
حينَ رَأَوني لِهَواها مُلحِدا
And the heretics praised my way,
The atheists have praised my path
when they saw me a heretic for love of her.
When they saw me an atheist for her sake.
وَالحُكَماءُand the sages العارِفونَthe knowers صَبّواwere enamored of
وَالحُكَماءُ العارِفونَ صَبّوا
رَأَييmy view بِرَفعِby removing الوَصفِdescription عَنهاfrom her وَالبَداand change
رَأَيي بِرَفعِ الوَصفِ عَنها وَالبَدا
And the knowing sages cherished
The wise gnostics have poured
my view that she is beyond description and change.
My doctrine by removing descriptions of her and transcendence.
وَظَنّيand he deemed me مُجَسِّداًa corporealist فيin نَعتِهاdescribing her
وَظَنّي مُجَسِّداً في نَعتِها
بِصورَةٍin a form غِرٌّa naïf غَداbecame مُجَسِّداa corporealist
بِصورَةٍ غِرٌّ غَدا مُجَسِّدا
And I was deemed a corporealist in describing her
And imagined me embodied in describing her
in a form, by a naïf who himself became a corporealist.
In a form, so the embodied became embodied.
وَماand not دَرىhe knew بِأَنَّنيthat I لِذاتِهاfor her essence
وَما دَرى بِأَنَّني لِذاتِها
أَمسَيتُI have become عَنfrom صِفاتِهاher attributes مُجَرَّداdetached
أَمسَيتُ عَن صِفاتِها مُجَرَّدا
And he did not know that, for her essence,
Yet they did not know that for her essence
I had become detached from her attributes.
I have become stripped of her attributes.
وَفيand in سُجوديmy prostration لِمِثالِbefore the image of حُسنِهاher beauty
وَفي سُجودي لِمِثالِ حُسنِها
قَدindeed غادَرَتshe left ليfor me فيin الضَميرِthe innermost heart مَسجِداa mosque
قَد غادَرَت لي في الضَميرِ مَسجِدا
And in my prostration before the image of her beauty,
And in my prostration to the ideal of her beauty
she has left me a mosque in my innermost heart.
She has left in my conscience a mosque for me.
فَلاso not أَرىI see فيin الكَونِexistence شَخصاًa person واحِداًa single one
فَلا أَرى في الكَونِ شَخصاً واحِداً
يَهوىloves هَوىa passion إِلّاexcept وَبيand by me فيهِin it اِقتَدىfollowed the example
يَهوى هَوى إِلّا وَبي فيهِ اِقتَدى
So I see not a single person in existence
So I do not see in the universe a single one
who feels any passion without following my lead in it.
Who loves except that in it he follows me.
كَلّاno indeed وَلاnor أُمَّwas sought حِمىًa sanctuary مُجَدَّداًnewly made
كَلّا وَلا أُمَّ حِمىً مُجَدَّداً
إِلّاexcept أَراهُI see it فيin حِمايَmy sanctuary مَعهَداa familiar abode
إِلّا أَراهُ في حِمايَ مَعهَدا
No indeed; nor is any new sanctuary sought
Never does a protector renew his protection
without my seeing it as a familiar abode in my sanctuary.
Unless I see his protection linked to mine.
لِأَنَّbecause داريmy home لَمnot تَزَلhas ceased to be دائِرَةًa circle
لِأَنَّ داري لَم تَزَل دائِرَةً
تَجمَعُgathers مَنwhoever ضَلَّlost السَبيلَthe way وَاِهتَدىand found guidance
تَجمَعُ مَن ضَلَّ السَبيلَ وَاِهتَدى
For my home has always been a circle
For my abode has never ceased being a circle
gathering those who stray from the path and those who find it.
That gathers those who have strayed from the path and those guided aright,
وَكُلُّand every شَيءٍthing خارِجٌoutside عَنهاof it إِذاif اِعyou con-
وَكُلُّ شَيءٍ خارِجٌ عَنها إِذا اِع
تَبَرتَهُ-sidered it وَجدَتَهُyou find it مِنهاfrom it بَداarose
تَبَرتَهُ وَجدَتَهُ مِنها بَدا
And everything outside it, if you consider
And everything outside of it, if you examine it,
it, you find it arose from it.
You will find it derived from it.
ماnot وَرَدَcame to water الصاديthe thirsty one زُلالَthe clear water of مَورِديmy watering place
ما وَرَدَ الصادي زُلالَ مَورِدي
مِنfrom عَينَيهِhis two eyes إِلّاexcept اِنتَفىdeparted عَنهُfrom him الصَدىthirst
مِن عَينَيهِ إِلّا اِنتَفى عَنهُ الصَدى
No thirsty one comes to my watering place's clear water
No thirsty one comes to my spring
from his two eyes without thirst leaving him.
Except the echo fades from him.
وَلاnor اِقتَدىfollowed the example بيby me فيin هَواهاlove of her حائِرٌa bewildered one
وَلا اِقتَدى بي في هَواها حائِرٌ
إِلّاexcept وَأَضحىand became هادِياًa guide إِلىto الهُدىthe right way
إِلّا وَأَضحى هادِياً إِلى الهُدى
Nor does a bewildered one follow me in love of her
Nor does a wanderer in his love for her follow me
without becoming a guide to the right way.
Except he becomes a guide to the right path.
وَإِنand though أَكُنI be عَبدَa slave to هَواهاlove of her فيهِin it
وَإِن أَكُن عَبدَ هَواها فيهِ
رُحتُI became لِأَربابِover the lords of الغَرامِpassionate love سَيِّداa master
رُحتُ لِأَربابِ الغَرامِ سَيِّدا
And though I be a slave to love of her, in it
And if I am a slave to her love therein,
I have become master over the lords of passion.
I have attained, for the lovers, mastery.