أَلَمhave you not تَرَseen أَنَّthat جِسمِيَmy body فيهِin it فَضلٌsurplus
أَلَم تَرَ أَنَّ جِسمِيَ فيهِ فَضلٌ
وَجِسمَكَand your body قَدindeed أَضَرَّhas caused harm بِهِto it الشُسوفُemaciation
وَجِسمَكَ قَد أَضَرَّ بِهِ الشُسوفُ
Have you not seen that my body has flesh to spare,
Have you not seen that my body has merit
while emaciation has harmed yours?
While your body is harmed by decline?
تُطَيِّبُyou perfume yourself جاهِداًdiligently وَتُعِلُّand you drink again دونيwithout me
تُطَيِّبُ جاهِداً وَتُعِلُّ دوني
فَماso ... not أَغناكَhas availed you أَنَّكَthat you are فَيلَسوفُa philosopher
فَما أَغناكَ أَنَّكَ فَيلَسوفُ
You diligently perfume yourself and drink again without me;
You perfume yourself while disparaging me
so being a philosopher has done you no good.
Yet your philosophy does not avail you.
كَأَنَّكَas though you were فيin يَدِthe hand الأَيّامِthe days مالٌlivestock
كَأَنَّكَ في يَدِ الأَيّامِ مالٌ
وَكُلُّand all المالِthe livestock عَنby قَدَرٍfate يَسوفُperishes
وَكُلُّ المالِ عَن قَدَرٍ يَسوفُ
You are like livestock in the hands of time,
You are as wealth in the hands of fate -
and all livestock perish as fate decrees.
And all wealth passes beyond its destined hour.
وَأَحسِبُand I think أَنَّناthat we are إِبلٌcamels رَذاياworn-out
وَأَحسِبُ أَنَّنا إِبلٌ رَذايا
أَجَدُّrelentless وَراءَهاbehind them حادٍa camel-driver عَسوفُruthless
أَجَدُّ وَراءَها حادٍ عَسوفُ
And I think that we are worn-out camels,
And I reckon we are barren camels driven on,
with a relentless, ruthless camel-driver behind them.
Behind them a harsh driver urging speed.
أَسِفتُI grieved لِفائِتٍfor what was lost وَسَلَوتُand I ceased grieving عَنهُover it
أَسِفتُ لِفائِتٍ وَسَلَوتُ عَنهُ
وَهَلand would ...? مِثليone like me عَلىover ماضٍwhat is past أَسوفُgrief-stricken
وَهَل مِثلي عَلى ماضٍ أَسوفُ
I grieved for what was lost, then ceased to mourn it;
I grieved over one departed and asked about him -
and would one like me be grief-stricken over the past?
Does one like me grieve over a past already gone?
لَقَدindeed عِشتُI have lived الكَثيرَa great many مِنَof اللَياليthe nights
لَقَد عِشتُ الكَثيرَ مِنَ اللَيالي
وَلَمand I did not أَرقُبwatch for مَتّىwhen يَقَعُoccurs الكُسوفُthe eclipse
وَلَم أَرقُب مَتّى يَقَعُ الكُسوفُ
I have indeed lived through many nights,
I have lived for many nights
and never watched for when an eclipse would occur.
Yet did not keep vigil for when an eclipse would come.
فَهَلso do ...? لِطَوالِعِfor the rising ones الأَقمارِthe moons عَقلٌa mind
فَهَل لِطَوالِعِ الأَقمارِ عَقلٌ
فَتَعلَمَso they may know حينَwhen يُدرِكُهاovertakes them الخُسوفُthe lunar eclipse
فَتَعلَمَ حينَ يُدرِكُها الخُسوفُ
So do the rising moons have minds,
Do the stars that rise have any wisdom
so that they may know when a lunar eclipse overtakes them?
That they would know when an eclipse will overtake them?
أَتَسمَعُdo they hear? أَوor تُعايِنُthey see أَوor تُعانيthey suffer
أَتَسمَعُ أَو تُعايِنُ أَو تُعاني
بِلاءًaffliction أَوor تَذَوُّقُtasting أَوor تَسوفُthey smell
بِلاءً أَو تَذَوُّقُ أَو تَسوفُ
Do they hear, or see, or suffer
Can you hear, see, suffer,
affliction, or taste, or smell?
Taste, perceive or decline?