صَفَرِيٌّof Safar مِنfrom بَعدِهafter it رَجَبِيُّof Rajab
صَفَرِيٌّ مِن بَعدِه رَجَبِيُّ
فَاِنظُرَنso do look أَينَwhere جادَpoured generously ذاكَthat الحَبِيُّthe creeping raincloud
فَاِنظُرَن أَينَ جادَ ذاكَ الحَبِيُّ
A raincloud of Safar, followed by one of Rajab;
so look where that creeping raincloud poured its bounty.
زَعَمَتshe claimed أَنَّthat نارَهاher fire ماnot خَبَتdied out فاPersia (first part)
زَعَمَت أَنَّ نارَها ما خَبَت فا
رِسُPersia (completion) وَالدَهرُand time فيهِwithin it مَعناًa meaning خَبِيُّhidden
رِسُ وَالدَهرُ فيهِ مَعناً خَبِيُّ
Persia claimed that her fire had not gone out;
and time holds a hidden meaning.
نامَslept عَنّاheedless of us رَبِيُّناour lookout وَهَلاكُand destruction الthe
نامَ عَنّا رَبِيُّنا وَهَلاكُ ال
رَكبِcaravan يُخشىis feared إِنif نامَsleeps عَنهُheedless of it الرَبِيُّthe lookout
رَكبِ يُخشى إِن نامَ عَنهُ الرَبِيُّ
Our lookout slept, heedless of us; the ruin of the
caravan is feared if its lookout sleeps, heedless of it.
عَلِمَknew الكائِناتِthe existing beings فيin كُلِّevery وَجهٍaspect
عَلِمَ الكائِناتِ في كُلِّ وَجهٍ
أَوَّلٌthe First عِندَهُbeside him السِماكُSimāk (a star) صَبِيُّa child
أَوَّلٌ عِندَهُ السِماكُ صَبِيُّ
All beings, in every aspect, were known
to the First, beside whom Simāk is a child,
خالِقُcreator النيرانِthe fires ماnot يَتَغابىfeigns stupidity العَبthe servant (first part)
خالِقُ النيرانِ ما يَتَغابى العَب
دُservant (completion) لَكِنَّهُbut he ضَعيفٌweak غَبِيُّfoolish
دُ لَكِنَّهُ ضَعيفٌ غَبِيُّ
Creator of fires. The servant does not feign stupidity,
but he is weak and foolish.
أَيُّهاO الغِرُّgullible one إِنif خُصِصتَyou were endowed بِعَقلٍwith reason
أَيُّها الغِرُّ إِن خُصِصتَ بِعَقلٍ
فَاِسأَلنَهُthen consult it فَكُلُّfor every عَقلٍintellect نَبِيُّa prophet
فَاِسأَلنَهُ فَكُلُّ عَقلٍ نَبِيُّ
O gullible one, if you have been endowed with reason,
then consult it, for every intellect is a prophet.
حَلَبواthey milked دُرَّةَflow of milk الكُؤوسِof the cups وَأَلغَواand disregarded
حَلَبوا دُرَّةَ الكُؤوسِ وَأَلغَوا
ماwhat رَواهُhe narrated it الكَرَخِيُّal-Karakhī وَالحَلَبِيُّand al-Ḥalabī
ما رَواهُ الكَرَخِيُّ وَالحَلَبِيُّ
They milked the cups' rich flow and disregarded
what al-Karakhī and al-Ḥalabī narrated.
وَشَرابيand my drink ماءٌwater قَراحٌpure وَحَسبيand enough for me
وَشَرابي ماءٌ قَراحٌ وَحَسبي
لاnot يَهنَأُis pleasant شَرابُكَyour drink العِنَبِيُّgrape-based
لا يَهنَأُ شَرابُكَ العِنَبِيُّ
And my drink is pure water, and it suffices me;
your grape-wine is not pleasant.
وَكَفانيand it sufficed me مِمّاof what يُعَبُّis gulped لُجَينِيsilvery (first part)
وَكَفاني مِمّا يُعَبُّ لُجَينِي
يٌsilvery (completion) إِذاwhen عُبَّis gulped صِرفُكَyour unmixed wine الذَهَبِيُّgolden
يٌ إِذا عُبَّ صِرفُكَ الذَهَبِيُّ
And of what is gulped, a silvery draught suffices me
when your unmixed golden wine is gulped.
فَتَنَتكَbewitched you السَبِيَّتانِthe two female captives فَبَيضاnamely, a white one (first part)
فَتَنَتكَ السَبِيَّتانِ فَبَيضا
ءُwhite one (completion) وَحَمراءُand a red one مِنfrom كُرومِvineyards سَبِيُّa captive
ءُ وَحَمراءُ مِن كُرومِ سَبِيُّ
The two captives bewitched you: a white one
and a red one, a captive from the vineyards.
جُلِبَتwas brought هَذِهِthis one بِسُمرٍwith brown spears وَهاتيand that one (first part)
جُلِبَت هَذِهِ بِسُمرٍ وَهاتي
كَthat one (completion) بِصُفرٍwith yellow coins لَهاshe has أَبٌa father لَهَبِيُّfiery
كَ بِصُفرٍ لَها أَبٌ لَهَبِيُّ
This one was brought with brown spears, and that one
with yellow coins; she has a fiery father.
قَدَرٌfate غالِبٌoverpowering وَأَمرٌand a decree قَديمٌancient
قَدَرٌ غالِبٌ وَأَمرٌ قَديمٌ
يَتَضاهىare alike ذَليلُهُits submissive one وَالأَبِيُّand the defiant one
يَتَضاهى ذَليلُهُ وَالأَبِيُّ
An overpowering fate, and an ancient decree—
under it, the submissive and the defiant are alike.
وَاِختِلافٌand diversity مِنfrom عُنصُرٍan element ذيpossessing اِتِّفاقٍuniformity
وَاِختِلافٌ مِن عُنصُرٍ ذي اِتِّفاقٍ
وَتَساوىand were equal الزَنجِيُّthe Zanjī (Black African) وَالعَرَبِيُّand the Arab
وَتَساوى الزَنجِيُّ وَالعَرَبِيُّ
And diversity comes from an element uniform in itself;
and the Zanjī and the Arab stand equal.
غَرَّكُمdeceived you all بِالخِلافِthrough discord أَصفَرُAṣfar ('the yellow one') قَيسٍof Qays
غَرَّكُم بِالخِلافِ أَصفَرُ قَيسٍ
بِرهَةًfor a while ثُمَّthen أَصفَرٌan Aṣfar ('yellow one') ثَعلَبِيُّThaʿlabī
بِرهَةً ثُمَّ أَصفَرٌ ثَعلَبِيُّ
Aṣfar of Qays deceived you through discord
for a while, then a Thaʿlabī Aṣfar.