1. أَبى الدَمعُ أَن يُشفى بِهِ هَمُّ هائِمِ

    وَلا رِيَّ إِلّا الرَشفُ مِن ظَلمِ ظالِمِ

    Tears refused to heal a lovesick wanderer's grief;

    there is no quenching thirst but sipping a tyrant's saliva.

  2. يَضيمُ اِصطباري مَن يَعِزُّ بِبُعدِهِ

    مَنامي فَوا لَهفي عَلى ضَيمِ ضائِمِ

    My patience is oppressed by one whose absence denies me

    sleep—ah, how I grieve at an oppressor's oppression!

  3. أَشمُّ ثَراها أَو أَشيمُ بُروقَها

    فَلَم يَخلُ رَبعُ الحُبِّ مِن شمِّ شائِمِ

    I smell her soil or watch her lightning;

    so love's abode has never lacked a lightning-watcher's scenting.

  4. وَلَو ساجَلَت غُرُّ الغَمائِمِ أَدمُعي

    تَبَيَّنَ عَن قُربٍ غُرورُ الغَمائِمِ

    Were the radiant clouds to vie with my tears,

    the clouds' deception would soon become clear.

  5. أَلا سُقِيَت تِلكَ المَعالِمُ دَعوَةً

    عَنَتني فَإِنّي بَعضُ تِلكَ المَعالِمِ

    Ah, may those landmarks be watered—a prayer

    that concerns me, for I am part of those landmarks.

  6. عَزيزٌ عَلَينا أَن عَطَلنَ وَعِندَنا

    ذَخائِرُ مِن دُرِّ الدُموعِ السَواجِمِ

    It pains us that they stand unadorned, while we have

    stores of pearls from streaming tears.

  7. أَتَعجَبُ وَالواشي تَهُبُّ رِياحُهُ

    لِمَيلِ غُصونٍ كَالغُصونِ النَواعِمِ

    Do you marvel, while the slanderer's winds blow,

    at the swaying of boughs like tender boughs?

  8. أَقولُ إِذا ما صارَمَ القَطرُ قُطرَها

    تُرى رَشَفَت سُحبَ السَماءِ سَمائِمي

    When rain forsakes her land, I say:

    I wonder—have my scorching winds drunk the clouds of heaven?

  9. وَلي زَفَراتٌ نَمنَمَ الخَدَّ دَمعُها

    وَنَمَّت بِأَسرارِ الحَشا وَالحَيازِمِ

    I have sighs whose tears embroidered my cheek

    and betrayed the secrets of my heart and breast.

  10. حَنانيكَ إِنَّ الحُسنَ عاذِلُ عاذِلي

    وَعاذِرُ أَشجاني وَلائِمُ لائِمي

    Have mercy! Beauty rebukes my rebuker,

    excuses my sorrows, and blames the one who blames me.

  11. عَلى غَيرِ آسٍ قَد نَبَستَ بِسَلوَةٍ

    وَزوحِمتُ مِن وَجدي بِأَلفِ مُزاحِمِ

    You have murmured of solace to one who does not grieve,

    and a thousand assailants from my longing have crowded me.

  12. رَأَوا أَلفَ بانٍ لا يَقومُ بِهادِمٍ

    فَكَيفَ بِبانِ خَلفَهُ أَلفُ هادِمِ

    They saw a thousand builders fail against one destroyer;

    how, then, can one builder face a thousand destroyers behind him?

  13. وَقَفتُ عَلَيهِ بَل بِهِ مُتَأَوِّداً

    أُسائِلُ عَن عَهدٍ بِهِ مُتَقادِمِ

    I stood at it—rather, leaning upon it—bowed,

    asking about a time there now long past.

  14. يُجيبُ صَدايَ الرَبعُ لا ما تَظُنُّهُ

    بِرَغمِ خَواهُ مِن جَوابِ الحَمائِمِ

    The abode answers my echo, not what you suppose,

    though it is empty of the doves' reply.

  15. أَرى طَيفَكُم كالحَظِّ في الدَهرِ ما لَهُ

    سُرىً أَبَداً إِلّا إلى عَينِ نائِمِ

    Your phantom seems like fortune in this world: it never

    travels by night except to a sleeper's eye.

  16. وَلِلَهِ ذَاكَ الدَوحُ وَالنَوحُ سُحرَةً

    وَما ثَمَّ مِن شَجوٍ بِهِ وَمَآتِمِ

    And, by God, that grove and the lament before dawn!

    And all the sorrow and mourning gatherings within it!

  17. أُعيذُ لِسانَ الغَيثِ إِنَّ بِوَعدِهِ

    تُشَقُّ بهِ وَجداً جُيوبُ الكَمائِمِ

    I seek protection for the rain's tongue; at its promise,

    the buds' collars are torn open in longing for it.

  18. فَتِلك بِشِعبٍ جَنَّةُ الأَرضِ جُنَّةٌ

    فَلاحَ يَمينُ الحَقِّ إِحدى التَمائِمِ

    So that garden of earth, in a ravine, is a shield,

    and the right hand of Truth shone forth, one of the amulets.

  19. وَجالَت خُيولُ الصُبحِ في عِثيَرِ الدُجى

    وَقَد ظَفِرَت مِن أَنجُمٍ بِغَنائِمِ

    The steeds of dawn wheeled in the dust of darkness,

    having won spoils from the stars.

  20. فَيا رَحمَتا لِلَّيلِ مِن نورِ صُبحِهِ

    وَيا رَحمَتا لِلصُبحِ مِن نورِ قاسِمِ

    Ah, pity the night before the light of its dawn,

    and pity the dawn before the light of Qasim!

  21. وَلَمّا شَقَقنا الحُجبَ عَن نورِ وَجهِهِ

    شَقَقنا عَلى عاتٍ مِنَ الدَهرِ عاتِمِ

    When we tore the veils from the radiance of his face,

    we rent them over a dark tyrant of Time.

  22. لِقاءٌ بِهِ إِلقاؤُنا لِعَصا السُرى

    وَعِتقُ عِتاقِ الناجِياتِ الرَواسِمِ

    Meeting him means our laying down the staff of night travel

    and freeing our noble, swift, striding she-camels.

  23. وَدارٍ حَكَت لِلعَينِ أَنوارَ كَعبَةٍ

    وَضَمَّت مِنَ العافينَ جَمعَ مَواسِمِ

    And a house that mirrored to the eye the radiance of a Kaaba,

    and gathered bounty-seekers in the throngs of pilgrimage seasons.

  24. وَقَد كُنتُ ذا نُطقٍ مِنَ الدَهرِ مُفحَمٍ

    كَما كُنتُ ذا صُبحٍ مِنَ الهَمِّ فاحِمِ

    I had a voice that Time had silenced,

    as I had a dawn that grief had blackened.

  25. فَقُد كَيفَما شِئتَ السَعادَةَ تَتَّبِع

    وَغَيرُكَ لا يَقتادُها بِالشَكائِمِ

    Lead good fortune as you will: it will follow;

    another cannot lead it even with bridle-bits.

  26. وَأَنتَ مِنَ الأَيّامِ تَقضي بِخاتَمٍ

    وَأَنتَ مِنَ الأَيّامِ تَدعو بِخادِمِ

    Among the days, you decree with a signet ring,

    and from among the days you summon a servant.

  27. وَحَسبُكَ سَيفُ الجدِّ لا الحَدِّ ضارِباً

    فَلا فَرقَ ما بَينَ الظُبا وَالعَزائِمِ

    The sword of fortune, not sharpness, suffices you to strike;

    so there is no difference between sword-edges and resolve.

  28. فَلا زِلتَ تَسطو مِن ظُباً بِصَواعِقٍ

    تُصَرِّفُها مِن كَفِّكُم بِغَمائِمِ

    May you never cease striking with thunderbolts from blades,

    directing them from your hand through clouds.

  29. نَزَلتُ مِنَ الدُنيا بِحاتِمِ وَقتِها

    وَكانَ النَدى حَتماً عَلى يَدِ حاتِمِ

    I came in this world to the Hatim of its age,

    and generosity was assured at Hatim's hand.

  30. لَكَ السَيفُ لَمّا أَن تَأَلَّقَ نَجمُهُ

    قَضى اللَهُ أَلا يَعتَلي نَجمُ ناجِمِ

    Yours is the sword; when its star shone forth,

    God decreed that no rising star should rise above it.

  31. وَقَد رَجَّموا فيهِم وَما رُدَّ مارِدٌ

    يَصُبُّ عَلى مَن بَيضُهُ شُهبَ راجِمِ

    They hurled stones among them; no rebel was sent back.

    On whom do his bright blades pour a stone-hurler's meteors?

  32. فَجاءوا بِأَسلابٍ إِلى يَدِ قاسِمٍ

    وَفاءوا بِأَصلابٍ إِلى أَيدِ قاصِمِ

    They came with spoils to the hand of Qasim,

    and returned with their spines to a breaker's hands.

  33. بِمَوقِفِ حُكمٍ في الرِقابِ شَهادَةٌ

    تُؤَدّى إِلى خَصمٍ مِنَ السَيفِ حاكِمِ

    At a court of judgment, testimony upon necks

    is rendered to an adversary—the sword acting as judge.

  34. وَما في صُدورِ الزغفِ غَيرُ وَدائِعٍ

    وَلا في ظُهورِ الخَيلِ غَيرُ غَنائِمِ

    In the breasts of fine chain mail lie only deposits,

    and on horses' backs nothing but spoils.

  35. وَتَعرفُ وَجهَ النَصرِ مِن وَجهِ نَصلِهِ

    إِذا سَلَّهُ وَالضَربُ ضَربَةُ لازِمِ

    You know the face of victory from the face of his blade

    when he draws it; the stroke is an unrelenting striker's stroke.

  36. وَيَلقى العِدا مِنهُ تَوَقُّدُ باسِلٍ

    يُمازِجُهُ مِنهُ تَوَقُّدُ باسِمِ

    His enemies meet a warrior's blaze from him,

    mingled in him with the radiance of one who smiles.

  37. فَكَم أَنكَروا مِنهُ تَبَسُّمَ طَلعَةٍ

    مَكارِهُها مَغفورَةٌ لِلمَكارِمِ

    How often they found strange the smile of his face,

    its terrors forgiven for the sake of its noble deeds.

  38. أَعَدَّ لِجَمعِ الحَربِ ضَغمَةَ فاتِكٍ

    وَسَرّى لِنَشرِ السَلمِ حِليَةَ حازِمِ

    He readied a deadly attacker's bite for war's gathering,

    and sent forth a prudent man's adornment to spread peace.

  39. أَميرُ اللَيالي مِن جَديدٍ وَذاهِبٍ

    وَكَربُ الأَعادي مِن قَديمٍ وَقادِمِ

    Prince of nights, both new and gone,

    and torment of foes, both old and yet to come.

  40. فَلا بَعُدَت عَنّا العِدا إِنَّ رِبحَهُ

    لِتَحصيلِ مَرسومٍ مِنَ الحَربِ قائِمِ

    May the enemies not be far from us, for his profit

    is assured in securing a prescribed due from war.

  41. لَها خَلَّةٌ بَل حُلَّةٌ عَرَبِيَّةٌ

    وَرُبَّ فَصيحٍ ما رَأى دارَ دارِمِ

    It has a quality—rather, an Arab robe,

    and many an eloquent man has never seen Darim's abode.

  42. وَطَلقٌ كَما اِستَدَرَيتَ هَزَّةَ ذابِلٍ

    وَجَزلٌ كَما اِستَدعَيتَ وَثبَةَ صارِمِ

    And fluent, as when you coax a slender spear's quiver,

    and robust, as when you summon a keen sword's leap.

  43. وَبِتُّ بِماءِ الطَبعِ أَسقي حَديدَها

    لِأَطبَعَها في الصُبحِ إِحدى الصَوارِمِ

    I spent the night watering its iron with natural talent's water,

    to forge it by dawn into one of the cutting swords.

  44. وَأَعطَيتُها لِلسَمعِ حِشمَةَ مُورِدٍ

    وَعاطَيتُها لِلطَبعِ غُلَّةَ حائِمِ

    I offered it to the ear with a water-bringer's reserve,

    and shared it with native taste, with the thirst of one circling water.

  45. وَأَقرَأُ في عَينَيكَ تَرجَمَةَ الهوى

    وَحَلُّ وِكاءِ العَينِ حَلُّ التَراجِمِ

    I read in your eyes the interpretation of love,

    and untying the eye's drawstring unlocks the interpretations.

  46. وَأَعجَبَهُ مِنّا لَهُ شُكرُ بائِحٍ

    وَأَعَجبَنا مِنهُ لَنا بِرُّ كاتِمِ

    He delighted in our openly spoken thanks to him,

    and we delighted in his hidden kindness to us.

  47. وَبي لِوِصالِ اليَومِ غِبطَةُ رابِحٍ

    وَبي لفِراقِ الأَمسِ حَسرَةُ نادِمِ

    For today's reunion, I have the joy of one who gains,

    and for yesterday's parting, a penitent one's regret.

  48. سَقى الرَوضَ إِذ أَجرى حَديثَ حَمائِمِ

    فَأَجرَينَ ماءً مِن جُفونٍ حَوائِمِ

    He watered the garden when he set a tale of doves flowing,

    and they made water flow from wandering eyelids.

  49. لَأَقرَضنَ دُرّاً مِن غِناءِ سَواجِعٍ

    فَوَفَّيتُ دُرّاً مِن بُكاءِ سَواجِمِ

    They surely lent pearls from the song of cooing birds,

    so I repaid pearls from the weeping of streaming eyes.

  50. وَقَد يَجهَلُ المعنى المُعَنَّى بِلَفظِهِ

    إِذا لَم يُقَلِّب فيهِ فِكرَةَ عالِمِ

    One troubled by its wording may not know the meaning,

    if he does not turn a scholar's thought upon it.

  51. يَقولُ وَآثارُ العُيونِ بِقَلبِهِ

    صَريعُ مِلاحٍ أَو صَريعُ مَلاحِمِ

    He says, with the traces of eyes upon his heart:

    Felled by beauties, or felled by battles?

  52. فَإِنَّ الظُبا تَلقى الرِقابَ بِرِقَّةٍ

    فَهَل هِيَ عِندَ الضَربِ رِقَّةُ راحِمِ

    For sword-edges meet necks with delicacy,

    but at the stroke, is that a merciful one's tenderness?

  53. وَأَعتَدُّ غِشيانَ المَحارِمِ قاصِداً

    إِلى غَيرِهِ غِشيانَ بَعضِ المَحارِمِ

    I deem entry into inviolable precincts, seeking

    anyone other than him, a committing of forbidden acts.

  54. قَضى سَلمُنا أَن لا سَخيمَةَ بَعدَها

    وَسَلُّ الظُبا يَقضي بِسَلِّ السَخائِمِ

    Our peace decreed that no rancor should follow it,

    and drawing blades ordains the drawing out of grudges.

  55. وَيَكفيكَ أَنَّ السَيفَ لا نَفعَ عِندَهُ

    إِذا هُوَ لَم يوصَل ظُباهُ بِقائِمِ

    It is enough for you that a sword has no use

    if its edges are not joined to a hilt.

  56. فَقُم غَيرَ مَأمورٍ بِأَمري فَإِنَّني

    وَحاشاكَ أَشكو اليَومَ أَعوانَ عارِمِ

    Rise, without being commanded by my request, for I—

    far be it from you—complain today of a violent man's helpers.

  57. وَمِن دونِ تَصريفِ المُنى حَرفُ عِلَّةٍ

    وَلَيسَ لَها إلّا عَزيمَةُ جازِمِ

    A weak letter obstructs the conjugation of wishes,

    and they have no recourse but a decisive man's resolve.

  58. دَعَوتُكَ لَمّا أَن عَنَتني عَظيمَةٌ

    وَمِثلُكَ لا يُدعى لِغَيرِ العَظائِمِ

    I called you when a great calamity beset me,

    and one like you is called only for great calamities.

  59. وَأَحسَنَ لَمّا أَن أَسَأتُ وَهَمُّهُ

    بِعِزَّةِ مَظلومٍ وَإِذلالِ ظالِمِ

    He did good when I did wrong; his concern

    is to exalt the wronged and humble the oppressor.

  60. لَنا بِأَبَرِّ الناسِ ساتِرِ زَلَّتي

    وَقَد جِئتُهُ مُستَشفِعاً بِالجَرائِمِ

    We have, in the kindest of men, one who veils my fault,

    though I came to him seeking intercession through my crimes.

  61. إِذا أَظلَمَت في القَلبِ لَيلَةُ هَفوَةٍ

    فَزادَت وُضوحاً مِنكَ شُهبُ المَكارِمِ

    When the night of a lapse darkened within the heart,

    the meteors of your noble deeds grew brighter.

  62. مَقامٌ كَطَعمِ الشَهدِ في فَمِ ذائِقٍ

    وَمَعنىً كَنَفحِ المِسكِ في أَنفِ ناسِمِ

    A station like honey's taste in a taster's mouth,

    and a meaning like musk's scent in the nose of one inhaling.

  63. تَدارَكتَها وَالدَهرُ غالِبُ غالِبٍ

    وَأَدرَكتَها وَالكُفرُ هاشِمُ هاشِمِ

    You rescued it, while Time was vanquishing Ghalib,

    and reached it, while unbelief was crushing Hashim;

  64. وَفَرَّجتَها وَالسَيفُ مِثلُ عَدُوِّهِ

    فَهَل فيهما مِن ضَربِهِ غَيرُ سالِمِ

    and brought it relief, while the sword was like its enemy:

    so is either of them not safe from its stroke?

  65. فَيا دارُ ما أَيّامُنا بِذَمائِمٍ

    لَدَيكَ وَلا أَشواقُنا بِرَمائِمِ

    O dwelling, our days are not blameworthy

    in your midst, nor are our longings decayed remains.

  66. وَهَذي دُموعي فيكِ مِن عَينِ ناثِرٍ

    وَهَذا قَريضي فيكِ مِن فَمِ ناظِمِ

    These are my tears for you, from a scatterer's eye,

    and this is my verse for you, from a poet's mouth.

  67. لِيَ النَوحُ حَقّاً لا مَجازاً بِرَبعِها

    وَسَجعُ القَوافي غَيرُ سَجعِ الحَمائِمِ

    Mine is true lament, not metaphor, at her abode;

    and the cadence of rhymes is not the cooing of doves.