أسنىbrightest البوارقthe lightning flashes لاحflashed أمor بدرٌa full moon بداappeared
أسنى البوارق لاح أم بدرٌ بدا
أمor ثغرُthe mouth منthe one whom تهواهُyou love him لاحshone مُنضّداneatly arrayed
أم ثغرُ من تهواهُ لاح مُنضّدا
Has the brightest lightning flashed, or has a full moon appeared?
The ships gleamed, was it the full moon rising?
Or has your beloved's mouth shone, its teeth neatly arrayed?
Or a radiant smile that set my heart ablaze?
أمor أسفرتshone forth وجناتُهhis cheeks فحسبتهاso I took them to be
أم أسفرت وجناتُه فحسبتها
أسنىbrightest شهابa meteor فيin السّماءthe sky توقّداblazing
أسنى شهاب في السّماء توقّدا
Or have his cheeks shone forth, so I took them for
Or did the morning reveal its gardens, which I mistook
The brightest meteor blazing in the sky?
For a shooting star kindling in the heavens?
أمor تلكthose أنوارُlights البشائرglad tidings أشرقتshone forth
أم تلك أنوارُ البشائر أشرقت
فيin أفقthe horizon ترشيشTarshish بمخلصat the deliverance of أحمداAhmad
في أفق ترشيش بمخلص أحمدا
Or have those lights of glad tidings shone
Or was it the lights of good tidings shining
On Tarshish's horizon at Ahmad's deliverance—
On the horizon, announcing Ahmad's deliverance?
نجلُson الجليلthe illustrious one أبيAbu (father of) المكارمnoble virtues مُصطفىMustafa
نجلُ الجليل أبي المكارم مُصطفى
منwho كانwas فرداpeerless فيin العُلاeminence مُتفرّداuniquely distinguished
من كان فردا في العُلا مُتفرّدا
The son of the illustrious Abu al-Makarim Mustafa,
The noble son of the magnanimous Abul Mukarram Mustafa,
Who was peerless in eminence, uniquely distinguished?
Unique in his exaltation, peerless and sublime,
ورثinherited العلاeminence والعزّand honor عنfrom آبائهhis forefathers
ورث العلا والعزّ عن آبائه
لكنyet تجاوزsurpassed قدرهhis rank وتصعّداand rose higher
لكن تجاوز قدره وتصعّدا
He inherited eminence and honor from his forefathers,
Inheriting glory and honor from his forefathers,
Yet he surpassed his rank and rose still higher.
Yet surpassing his destiny, ever rising.
جمعunited الفصاحةeloquence والنّباهةand distinction والذّكاand intelligence
جمع الفصاحة والنّباهة والذّكا
وسماand rose high بآدابthrough refinement وطابand was gracious تودّداin affection
وسما بآداب وطاب تودّدا
He united eloquence, distinction, and intelligence,
Eloquence, brilliance, and wisdom he embodied,
And rose through refinement, gracious in his affection.
With refined manners and affection he was graced.
ياO أيّهاyou النّجلُthe son الكريمُnoble ومنand who غداhas become
يا أيّها النّجلُ الكريمُ ومن غدا
يزدادُgrows فضلاin merit فيamong الأنامhumankind وسُؤدداand in lordly honor
يزدادُ فضلا في الأنام وسُؤددا
O noble son, and you who have come
O noble son, beneficence will mark your days,
To grow in merit and lordly honor among humankind,
And virtues multiply as time flows on.
لاdo not تأسgrieve منover أيّامthe days of سجنكyour imprisonment إنّهاindeed, they are
لا تأس من أيّام سجنك إنّها
حكمٌa decree منfrom الزّمانtime كانwas مُؤكّداfirmly established
حكمٌ من الزّمان كان مُؤكّدا
Do not grieve over your days in prison; they are
Grieve not for the days of your imprisonment,
A decree of time, firmly ordained.
For such is the caprice of fate, alas.
فلرُبّماfor often لبسdonned الفتىthe young man منfrom دهرهhis lifetime
فلرُبّما لبس الفتى من دهره
ذنباa sin وبالنّكباتand through calamities عنهثfrom it (apparent typo) تجرّداstripped himself
ذنبا وبالنّكبات عنهث تجرّدا
For often a young man, in his lifetime, has donned
Many a youth is clad by time itself in blame,
A sin, and through calamities shed it.
And from calamity finds himself stripped bare.
كمhow many نعمةa blessing طُويتwas folded علىover نعمblessings ولوand if
كم نعمة طُويت على نعم ولو
علمknew الفتىthe young man لسمىhe would aspire لهاto it مُسترشداseeking guidance
علم الفتى لسمى لها مُسترشدا
How many a blessing is folded around blessings! And if
How many blessings are veiled by blessings! Else
A young man knew, he would aspire to it, seeking guidance.
The youth would name it guidance, if he but knew.
لولاwere it not for سرارٌa dark lunar phase فيin البدُورthe full moons لماwould not انجلتshine forth
لولا سرارٌ في البدُور لما انجلت
والسّيفُand the sword لولاwere it not for الغمدُthe sheath يركبهُrides upon it الصّداrust
والسّيفُ لولا الغمدُ يركبهُ الصّدا
Were it not for the full moons' dark phase, they would not shine forth;
Secrets hide in shells until they shine as pearls,
And the sword—without its sheath, rust would ride upon it.
The sword rusts within its sheath when not in use.
والدُّرُّand pearls لولاwere it not for المكثُthe stay فيin أصدافهtheir shells
والدُّرُّ لولا المكثُ في أصدافه
ماnot كانwould be فيon جيدthe neck of الزّمانtime مُقلّداworn as a necklace
ما كان في جيد الزّمان مُقلّدا
And pearls, but for their stay within their shells,
Had the pearl not dwelt in the shell's embrace
Would not be strung around the neck of time.
It would not have graced the neck of time.
جحدوكthey denied you لمّاwhen أنthat رأوكthey saw you ذخيرةa treasure
جحدوك لمّا أن رأوك ذخيرة
إنّindeed الذّخائرtreasures شأنُهاtheir nature أنto تُجحداbe denied
إنّ الذّخائر شأنُها أن تُجحدا
They denied you when they saw you were a treasure;
They denied you only when they saw you were
Indeed, treasures are by nature denied.
A treasure, and treasures are often denied.
ولئنand even if خلصتyou were freed وماand not اكتملتyou became complete تخلّصاin deliverance
ولئن خلصت وما اكتملت تخلّصا
فالتمُّfor fullness يُسرعhastens للهلالto the crescent إذاwhen بداit appears
فالتمُّ يُسرع للهلال إذا بدا
And even if you are freed but not yet wholly delivered,
Though you are true, perfection still eludes,
Fullness hastens to the crescent when it appears.
Like the crescent moon emerging from darkness.
شرفتbecame exalted مراتبكمyour ranks فلاso never ضيّعتهاsquander them
شرفت مراتبكم فلا ضيّعتها
أرأيتhave you seen نجماa star عنfrom عُلاكyour heights توهّداsink low
أرأيت نجما عن عُلاك توهّدا
Your stations are exalted; may you never squander them.
Exalted you are, never let it slip away,
Have you seen a star descend from your heights?
What star ever willingly falls from the heavens?
فاهنأso rejoice بمخلصكin your deliverance الجليلglorious فإنّهُfor indeed it
فاهنأ بمخلصك الجليل فإنّهُ
أضحىhas become منof العلياlofty honor عليكupon you بهthrough it رداa cloak
أضحى من العليا عليك به ردا
So rejoice in your glorious deliverance, for it
Rejoice in your noble deliverer, for he
Has become a cloak of high honor upon you.
Is your shelter and protection come again.
دُمremain فيon مراقيthe steps of العزّglory دهركthroughout your life آمناsecure
دُم في مراقي العزّ دهرك آمنا
وابشرand rejoice بإقبالin good fortune عليكupon you تجدّدّاrenewed
وابشر بإقبال عليك تجدّدّا
Remain secure on the steps of glory all your days,
Live safely by the spring of glory and honor,
And rejoice in good fortune renewed for you.
And hope smiles on you anew, nasal.