مَنازلكُمyour dwellings للخائفينfor the fearful عِصامُa refuge
مَنازلكُم للخائفين عِصامُ
وأيديكمُand your hands للسَّائلينَfor petitioners غَمامُrainclouds
وأيديكمُ للسَّائلينَ غَمامُ
Your dwellings are a refuge for the fearful,
And your hands are rainclouds for petitioners.
وعندكمand with you البأسُmight والمَهيبُand fearsome صِيالهُits onslaught
وعندكم البأسُ والمَهيبُ صِيالهُ
اذاwhen عَنَّarises خطْبٌa calamity أوor ألَمَّdescends خِصامُconflict
اذا عَنَّ خطْبٌ أو ألَمَّ خِصامُ
With you is might, and fearsome is its onslaught,
Whenever calamity arises or conflict descends.
ومنكمand from among you رسولُthe Messenger of اللهGod أشرفthe noblest of رُسْلهِHis messengers
ومنكم رسولُ الله أشرف رُسْلهِ
بطاعتهِthrough obedience to him سُبْلُthe paths of النَّجاةِsalvation تُرامُare sought
بطاعتهِ سُبْلُ النَّجاةِ تُرامُ
From among you came God's Messenger, the noblest of His messengers;
Through obedience to him, the paths of salvation are sought.
وأبْلَجُand a radiant man فَيَّاضُoverflowing with النَّوالِbounty مُمجدٌrevered
وأبْلَجُ فَيَّاضُ النَّوالِ مُمجدٌ
يُخالُis divined الحيَاrain منfrom وجههِhis face ويُشامُand is watched for
يُخالُ الحيَا من وجههِ ويُشامُ
And a radiant man, overflowing with bounty, revered,
From whose face rain is divined and watched for.
أسالَHe made flow بهthrough him عامَin the year of الرَّمادةِthe Ashes سَيْلَهُHis torrent
أسالَ به عامَ الرَّمادةِ سَيْلَهُ
وقدwhile already طالَhad grown prolonged بالمُستمطرينfor those seeking rain هَيامُburning thirst
وقد طالَ بالمُستمطرين هَيامُ
Through him He loosed His torrent in the Year of Ashes,
After those seeking rain had long endured burning thirst.
وحَبْرٌand a learned scholar حَفيظٌof sure memory لاnot يُرَدُّis refuted دليلهُhis proof
وحَبْرٌ حَفيظٌ لا يُرَدُّ دليلهُ
لهhe has بفَتاوىin legal rulings on المُشْكلاتِdifficult questions قيامُsteadfast engagement
له بفَتاوى المُشْكلاتِ قيامُ
And a learned man of sure memory, whose proof none can refute,
Ever ready with rulings on difficult questions.
وجوهُthe faces of بنيthe sons of العباسal-Abbas غُرٌّradiant لَطيفةٌgraceful
وجوهُ بني العباس غُرٌّ لَطيفةٌ
وأعْراضُهمْand their honor مُلْسُsmooth of الأديمskin كرامnoble
وأعْراضُهمْ مُلْسُ الأديم كرام
The faces of the sons of al-Abbas are radiant and graceful,
And their honor is smooth-skinned and noble.
وأحْلامهمْand their judgment فيamid المُجْلِباتِtumultuous trials رزينةٌsteady
وأحْلامهمْ في المُجْلِباتِ رزينةٌ
وسُحْبهمand their clouds فيin المكْرماتِgenerous deeds سِجامُpouring
وسُحْبهم في المكْرماتِ سِجامُ
Their judgment is steady amid tumultuous trials,
And in generous deeds their clouds pour down.
تروقكَdelight you تحتbeneath السَّابِريَّاتِthe Sabiri robes منهمُamong them
تروقكَ تحت السَّابِريَّاتِ منهمُ
جسامُgreat in المّعانيcharacter والقُدودand stature وسامُhandsome
جسامُ المّعاني والقُدود وسامُ
Beneath their Sabiri robes, you are charmed by
Handsome men, great in character and stature.
بهاليلُnoble lords اِماwhenever أظْلمَdarkens الخطبُcalamity أسفرواthey shine forth
بهاليلُ اِما أظْلمَ الخطبُ أسفروا
وانْand if أقشْعَbecomes cloudless العامُthe year الجديبُbarren أغامواthey bring clouds
وانْ أقشْعَ العامُ الجديبُ أغاموا
Noble lords: when calamity darkens, they shine forth;
And if the barren year turns cloudless, they bring clouds.
واِنand if أحجمhang back الشُّمْسthe proud الغطاريفhighborn lords أقدمواthey advance
واِن أحجم الشُّمْس الغطاريف أقدموا
واِنْand if طُويis abandoned الثَّغرthe frontier المخوفُfeared أقامواthey stand fast
واِنْ طُوي الثَّغر المخوفُ أقاموا
And when proud, highborn lords hang back, they advance;
And if the dreaded frontier is abandoned, they stand fast.
وأرْبىand surpasses أميرthe Commander of المؤمنينthe Faithful عليهمُthem
وأرْبى أمير المؤمنين عليهمُ
عليهمupon them صلاةٌa blessing جَمَّةٌabundant وسلامُand peace
عليهم صلاةٌ جَمَّةٌ وسلامُ
The Commander of the Faithful surpasses them—
Upon them be abundant blessing and peace.
أغَرُّradiant اذاwhen ماever سالhe pours forth بالبأسwith might والنّدىand bounty
أغَرُّ اذا ما سال بالبأس والنّدى
تهلَّلَbeams قَفْرٌa wasteland واسْتُبيحَand is overrun لُهامُa vast host
تهلَّلَ قَفْرٌ واسْتُبيحَ لُهامُ
Radiant—when he pours forth might and bounty,
A wasteland smiles, and a vast host is overrun.
فمنثورةٌthus scattered are فيin سَلْمهِhis peace ونِزالهِand his combat
فمنثورةٌ في سَلْمهِ ونِزالهِ
رَغائبُcoveted gifts تُغْنيthat enrich المُعْتفينَpetitioners وهامُand heads
رَغائبُ تُغْني المُعْتفينَ وهامُ
Thus scattered in his peace and in his battle lie
Gifts that enrich petitioners, and severed heads.
علىupon عِطفهِhis shoulder عُلْويَّةٌexalted منof سكينةٍserenity
على عِطفهِ عُلْويَّةٌ من سكينةٍ
أنالتْهُgranted him سِرَّthe secret of اللّهِGod وهوwhile he was غُلامُa boy
أنالتْهُ سِرَّ اللّهِ وهو غُلامُ
Upon his shoulder rests an exalted serenity,
Which granted him God's secret while still a boy.
يضيءُilluminates صخورthe rocks of القدسJerusalem صلْتُthe smooth brightness of جبينهhis brow
يضيءُ صخور القدس صلْتُ جبينه
فليسso there is no بأرضٍin any land تحتويهِthat contains him ظَلامُdarkness
فليس بأرضٍ تحتويهِ ظَلامُ
His smooth, radiant brow lights the rocks of Jerusalem,
So no darkness dwells in any land that holds him.
تَقيٌّpious يَمَلُّhe tires of الزادfood غيرnot مُمرَّضٍill
تَقيٌّ يَمَلُّ الزاد غير مُمرَّضٍ
لهhe has منْfrom تُقاهُhis piety مَشْرَبٌdrink وطَعامُand food
له منْ تُقاهُ مَشْرَبٌ وطَعامُ
Pious, he tires of food, though he is not ill;
His piety supplies him drink and food.
تخوَّنهُhas wasted him صوْمُfasting in الهَجيرِthe midday heat نَحافةًto thinness
تخوَّنهُ صوْمُ الهَجيرِ نَحافةً
وثَمَّyet there المَساعيthe endeavors والجدودُand fortunes ضِخامُare mighty
وثَمَّ المَساعي والجدودُ ضِخامُ
Fasting in the midday heat has worn him thin,
Yet there his endeavors and fortunes are mighty.
هوhe المرءُthe man أماas for مالهُhis wealth لِعُفاتهِfor his petitioners
هو المرءُ أما مالهُ لِعُفاتهِ
فحِلٌّthen freely available وأماbut as for عِرْضُهhis honor فَحرامُthen inviolable
فحِلٌّ وأما عِرْضُه فَحرامُ
He is the man: as for his wealth, to his petitioners
It is freely available; his honor, however, is inviolate.
يطيبُgrows sweet بذكراهat his mention النسيمُthe breeze معamid الدُّجىthe darkness
يطيبُ بذكراه النسيمُ مع الدُّجى
وماthough no فُضhas been broken عنfrom مسكthe musk of النجارِlineage ختامُa seal
وما فُض عن مسك النجارِ ختامُ
At his mention the breeze grows sweet amid the darkness,
Though no seal is broken from the musk of his lineage.
ويُطْريهُand extols him ذِكرُthe mention of المكارمِnoble deeds والعُلىand eminence
ويُطْريهُ ذِكرُ المكارمِ والعُلى
كأنَّas though المَساعيnoble endeavors قرْقَفٌwine ومُدامُand aged wine
كأنَّ المَساعي قرْقَفٌ ومُدامُ
The mention of noble deeds and eminence exalts him,
As though great deeds were wine and vintage.
لدُهْمِfor dark الرَّزاياcalamities عنfrom حِماهُhis sanctuary تفرقٌdispersion
لدُهْمِ الرَّزايا عن حِماهُ تفرقٌ
وللوفْدِand for delegations مِنْfrom حَوليْboth sides of ذراهُhis shelter زحامُa throng
وللوفْدِ مِنْ حَوليْ ذراهُ زحامُ
Dark calamities scatter from his sanctuary,
While delegations throng around his shelter.
يُحيُّونَthey greet وضَّاحَradiant الجبينِthe brow كأنهُas though he
يُحيُّونَ وضَّاحَ الجبينِ كأنهُ
اذاwhen ماever انتدىhe holds assembly يومon the day of السَّلامِgreetings شَمامُMount Shamam
اذا ما انتدى يوم السَّلامِ شَمامُ
They greet the radiant-browed man, as though,
When he holds assembly on greeting day, he were Mount Shamam.
طويلُlong of نجادِthe baldric of السيفِthe sword أماas for ضِرابهُhis striking
طويلُ نجادِ السيفِ أما ضِرابهُ
ففَذٌّthen single وأماbut as for جودهُhis generosity فَتُؤامُthen doubled
ففَذٌّ وأما جودهُ فَتُؤامُ
Long is his sword-baldric; as for his blow,
It is single; his generosity, though, comes doubled.
تذودُdrives away الكرىsleep عنfrom جفنهhis eyelid لوذَعيَّةٌkeen intelligence
تذودُ الكرى عن جفنه لوذَعيَّةٌ
رَعاياهُhis subjects منهاthrough it وادعونat ease نيامُasleep
رَعاياهُ منها وادعون نيامُ
Keen intelligence drives sleep from his eyelid;
Through it his subjects rest secure, asleep.
تحاسَدenvy one another أعْوادُthe timbers of المَنابرِthe pulpits تحْتهُbeneath him
تحاسَد أعْوادُ المَنابرِ تحْتهُ
وجُرْدٌand sleek steeds اذاwhen جَدَّgrows urgent الصَريخُthe cry for help صيامfasting
وجُرْدٌ اذا جَدَّ الصَريخُ صيام
Pulpits' timbers envy one another beneath him,
As do sleek steeds, fasting when the cry for aid grows urgent.
فروْعاءُthus a fearsome sermon فيهاin which للفصيحِfor the eloquent تَبَلُّدٌbewilderment
فروْعاءُ فيها للفصيحِ تَبَلُّدٌ
وشعءواءُand a raging battle فيهاin which للمُشيحِfor the resolute warrior حِمامُdeath
وشعءواءُ فيها للمُشيحِ حِمامُ
Thus a fearsome sermon leaves the eloquent bewildered,
And a raging battle brings death to the resolute warrior.
فيُجريthus makes flow دماءthe blood of الصيدproud lords فيin السلمpeace والوغىand battle
فيُجري دماء الصيد في السلم والوغى
كلامٌspeech مَهيبٌawe-inspiring لفْظهُits wording وكِلامُand wounds
كلامٌ مَهيبٌ لفْظهُ وكِلامُ
Thus proud lords' blood is shed, in peace and battle, by
Speech whose wording inspires awe, and by wounds.
ومْجرٍand many a host سحيقfar-reaching in القطرexpanse جَمٍّabundant in رماحهُits spears
ومْجرٍ سحيق القطر جَمٍّ رماحهُ
اذاwhen عُدَّis recounted نَعْتُthe description of الجيشthe army فهوthen it is لُهامُa vast host
اذا عُدَّ نَعْتُ الجيش فهو لُهامُ
And many a host, far-stretching, thick with spears—
When the army's qualities are reckoned, it is a mighty host—
بعيدِfar of المدىreach يخْفىis hidden ابتْداءًin beginning وغايةًand end
بعيدِ المدى يخْفى ابتْداءً وغايةً
فليسso there is no وراءٌrear عندهُfor it وأمامُnor front
فليس وراءٌ عندهُ وأمامُ
So far-reaching that its beginning and end are hidden,
With neither rear nor front discernible within it.
أطارتْhave flung aloft حواميthe hoof-edges of الخيلthe horses مَدْحوَّthe spread surface of أرضهits ground
أطارتْ حوامي الخيل مَدْحوَّ أرضه
فلاso no أرْضَearth اِلاexcept عِثْيَرٌrising dust وقتامُand dark dust
فلا أرْضَ اِلا عِثْيَرٌ وقتامُ
The horses' hooves have flung its level earth aloft,
Till no earth remains, only rising dust and murk.
لهit has منْfrom قِراعِthe clash of الدَّارعينَarmored warriors توَقُّدٌa blaze
له منْ قِراعِ الدَّارعينَ توَقُّدٌ
ومنْand from سَطواتِthe assaults of المَشْرَفيِّthe Mashrafi sword ضِرامflame
ومنْ سَطواتِ المَشْرَفيِّ ضِرام
It blazes from the clash of armored warriors,
And flames from the assaults of Mashrafi swords.
تُخيِّرتِwere carefully chosen الأبطالُthe heroes والخيلُand the horses عندهin its ranks
تُخيِّرتِ الأبطالُ والخيلُ عنده
فلاso no جيشarmy اِلاexcept سابِقٌa swift steed وهُمامُand a hero
فلا جيش اِلا سابِقٌ وهُمامُ
Its warriors and horses have been handpicked,
So its host is nothing but swift steeds and heroes.
رماهُhe struck it أميرُthe Commander of المؤمنينthe Faithful ببأسهِwith his might
رماهُ أميرُ المؤمنين ببأسهِ
فسِيَّانِthen alike are شَفٌّgauze اذْwhen رَماهُhe struck it ولامُand armor
فسِيَّانِ شَفٌّ اذْ رَماهُ ولامُ
The Commander of the Faithful struck it with his might,
And when he struck, gauze and armor were alike.
ذِماماًprotection أميرَO Commander of المؤمنينَthe Faithful وعَطْفَةًand compassion
ذِماماً أميرَ المؤمنينَ وعَطْفَةً
فسُخطكfor your wrath موتٌdeath للنفوسِto souls زُؤامُsudden and deadly
فسُخطك موتٌ للنفوسِ زُؤامُ
Protection, Commander of the Faithful, and compassion!
For your wrath is sudden death to souls.
واِنْand even if لمnot تكنthere has been ليfor me منكfrom you سالفa prior ذِمْةٍpledge of protection
واِنْ لم تكن لي منك سالف ذِمْةٍ
فانَّthen surely مَديحيmy praise حُرْمةٌa sacred claim وذِمامُand protection
فانَّ مَديحي حُرْمةٌ وذِمامُ
Though I have no prior pledge of protection from you,
My praise is a sacred claim and a pledge of protection.
وبيand within me رَهَبٌdread منfrom فرطexcessive خوفكfear of you مُرعبterrifying
وبي رَهَبٌ من فرط خوفك مُرعب
نَباhas become inhospitable بيَto me منهُbecause of it مَرْقَدٌa bed ومَنامُand sleep
نَبا بيَ منهُ مَرْقَدٌ ومَنامُ
A terrifying dread grips me from excessive fear of you;
Because of it, bed and sleep have shunned me.
يُرَنِّحُنيmakes me reel فَرْطُexcess of الحِذارwariness فاننيfor indeed I
يُرَنِّحُني فَرْطُ الحِذار فانني
كماas هَزَّshakes مَخْلوعَone unhinged in الفُؤادِheart لَمامُa fit of madness
كما هَزَّ مَخْلوعَ الفُؤادِ لَمامُ
Excessive wariness makes me reel, so that I am
Like a panic-stricken man shaken by a fit of madness.
وضاقتْand has narrowed عليَّaround me الأرضُthe earth حتىuntil كأننيas though I
وضاقتْ عليَّ الأرضُ حتى كأنني
ربيطٌa tethered captive بأعْجازِat the backs of البُيوتِthe houses يُسامُbeing bargained for
ربيطٌ بأعْجازِ البُيوتِ يُسامُ
The earth has narrowed around me, until I seem
A captive tethered behind houses, being bargained for.
ولاand no ذنبِfault اِلاexcept أنْthat تلوتُI followed ابْنthe son of مزْيدٍMazyad
ولا ذنبِ اِلا أنْ تلوتُ ابْن مزْيدٍ
وأصبحَand has become حبْليmy cord منهfrom him وهوwhile it is رِمامُrotten remains
وأصبحَ حبْلي منه وهو رِمامُ
I have no fault except that I followed Ibn Mazyad,
And now the cord that bound me to him is rotten.
حلفتُI swore بربِّby the Lord of الوخِداتِthe swift-striding she-camels كأنماas though
حلفتُ بربِّ الوخِداتِ كأنما
جَوافلَهاtheir rushing forms تحتَbeneath الرجالِthe men نَعامُostriches
جَوافلَها تحتَ الرجالِ نَعامُ
I swore by the Lord of the swift-striding she-camels, as though
Their rushing forms beneath the riders were ostriches.
حنَاياthe curves of قِسيٍّbows فيin المِثالِform وانهاand indeed they
حنَايا قِسيٍّ في المِثالِ وانها
اذاwhen سمعتْthey hear زجْرَthe urging cries of الحُداةِthe camel-drivers سِهامُarrows
اذا سمعتْ زجْرَ الحُداةِ سِهامُ
Curved bows in form, yet they,
When they hear the camel-drivers' cries, are arrows.
غوانٍcontent بطيبwith pleasant القولspeech عنinstead of مُحكمfirmly secured البُرىnose-rings
غوانٍ بطيب القول عن مُحكم البُرى
فكلُّthus every فصيحٍeloquent speaker نِسْعةٌa girth وزِمامُand a rein
فكلُّ فصيحٍ نِسْعةٌ وزِمامُ
Gentle words suffice them instead of firmly fixed nose-rings;
Thus every eloquent speaker is a girth and a rein.
تجّدُّthey press on اذاwhen جَدَّgrows severe الهُزالُemaciation كأنماas though
تجّدُّ اذا جَدَّ الهُزالُ كأنما
علىupon كلevery مِيلٍmile غاربٌwithers وسَنامُand a hump
على كل مِيلٍ غاربٌ وسَنامُ
They press on when emaciation grows severe, as though
At every mile stood withers and a hump.
حملنthey carried نشاوىdrunken men خمرهمtheir wine نصبthe weariness of السُّرىnight travel
حملن نشاوى خمرهم نصب السُّرى
اذاwhen لَعِبتْplays بالشَّاربينَwith the drinkers مُدامُaged wine
اذا لَعِبتْ بالشَّاربينَ مُدامُ
They bore men drunk, their wine the toil of night travel,
As when aged wine toys with its drinkers.
بأنيthat I ابْتغيْتُsought الرزقَa livelihood غيرnot مُعاندٍdefiant
بأني ابْتغيْتُ الرزقَ غير مُعاندٍ
وليسand there is no علىupon منْone who يَبْتَغيهِseeks it مَلامُblame
وليس على منْ يَبْتَغيهِ مَلامُ
That I sought a livelihood, without defiance,
And no blame falls on one who seeks it.