نيطَتْwere hung حمائلُsuspension-straps سَيفِهِhis sword
نيطَتْ حمائلُ سَيفِهِ
بالفارسِupon the horseman الشَّهْمِvaliant الزَّمِيعِresolute
بالفارسِ الشَّهْمِ الزَّمِيعِ
His sword's straps were hung
The sheaths of his sword are adorned
upon the valiant, resolute horseman,
With the brave, bold, and skilled horseman.
بمُعَفرِupon the caster into dust الغُلْبِthe mighty الكُماthe warriors (word beginning)
بمُعَفرِ الغُلْبِ الكُما
ةending of 'warriors' وقاتلand slayer of المَحْلِdrought الشَّنيعِhideous
ة وقاتل المَحْلِ الشَّنيعِ
the one who casts mighty warriors into dust
With the victorious, overwhelming, complete warrior,
and slays hideous drought.
And the fighter of the abhorred situation.
فيin سَلْمِهِhis peace وَنَدِيِّهِand his council
في سَلْمِهِ وَنَدِيِّهِ
للَحْلِfor settling matters والخَطْبِand calamity الفَظيعِdreadful
للَحْلِ والخَطْبِ الفَظيعِ
In his peace and in his council,
In his peace and pleasure,
for settling matters and facing dreadful crises,
For the situation and tremendous event.
يَمٌّa sea يَجيشُsurges عُبابُهُits billowing flood
يَمٌّ يَجيشُ عُبابُهُ
وقَعائِدُand the foundations الطَّوْدِthe mountain الرَّفيعِlofty
وقَعائِدُ الطَّوْدِ الرَّفيعِ
he is a sea whose billows surge,
A sea that surges its billows,
and the foundations of a lofty mountain.
And the bases of the lofty mountains.
لوif حَلَّhe settled قَيْظَsummer heat تَنوفَةٍa wasteland
لو حَلَّ قَيْظَ تَنوفَةٍ
عادَتْit would become عَذاةًpleasant, wholesome land منْfrom رَبيعِspring
عادَتْ عَذاةً منْ رَبيعِ
Were he to settle in a wasteland's summer heat,
If the heat of Tanufa descends,
it would turn to pleasant, springtime land.
It would turn to a gentle spring.
تاجُcrown المُلوكِthe kings فتىchampion of المَساthe endeavors (word beginning)
تاجُ المُلوكِ فتى المَسا
عيending of 'endeavors' الغُرِّillustrious والمَجْدِand glory البَديعِwondrous
عي الغُرِّ والمَجْدِ البَديعِ
Crown of kings, champion of endeavors
The crown of kings is the young man of valor and wonderful glory,
illustrious, and of wondrous glory,
And stern, lofty glory in the face of fear and ample chest.
والعِزَّةِand might القَعْساءِunyielding عندduring الthe
والعِزَّةِ القَعْساءِ عند ال
خوْفِfear والصَّدْرِand the breast الوَسِيعِspacious
خوْفِ والصَّدْرِ الوَسِيعِ
and of unyielding might in times of
It reveals the darkness and worries
fear, and of a spacious breast.
Of either a worried or shaken person.
يجْلُوdispels الدُّجىdarkness والهَمَّand sorrow عنْfrom
يجْلُو الدُّجى والهَمَّ عنْ
عَوَّامِone swimming through هَمٍّgrief أوْor هَزيعِa stretch of night
عَوَّامِ هَمٍّ أوْ هَزيعِ
He dispels darkness and sorrow from
With the evident, sharp sword for the weak
one swimming through grief or a stretch of night,
And the generous palm.
بالواضِحِwith the radiant [face] البَسَّامever-smiling للْعاfor aid-seekers (word beginning)
بالواضِحِ البَسَّام للْعا
فِينَending of 'aid-seekers' والكَفِّand the hand النَّفوعِbeneficent
فِينَ والكَفِّ النَّفوعِ
with a radiant face that smiles on those
The view of the minister from the pen
seeking aid, and a beneficent hand.
Is the most effective in the coats of mail.
رأيُcounsel الوزيرِthe minister منَthan القَناthe spears
رأيُ الوزيرِ منَ القَنا
الخَطِيِّof al-Khatt أنْفَذُmore penetrating فيinto الدُّروعِcoats of mail
الخَطِيِّ أنْفَذُ في الدُّروعِ
The minister's counsel, more than the spears
And the dash of his determination corrects
of al-Khatt, pierces coats of mail.
The youth of the cutting sword.
وَغِرارُand the edge of عَزْمَتِهِhis resolve يُبِرُّsurpasses
وَغِرارُ عَزْمَتِهِ يُبِرُّ
علىbeyond شَباthe edges of السَّيْفِthe sword القَطُوعِkeen-cutting
على شَبا السَّيْفِ القَطُوعِ
And the edge of his resolve surpasses
His pens are like his steeds
the edges of the keen-cutting sword.
In war and swift foray.
أقْلامُهُhis pens كَجيادِهِlike his steeds
أقْلامُهُ كَجيادِهِ
فيin الحُضْرِgalloping والشَّدِّand racing السَّريعِswift
في الحُضْرِ والشَّدِّ السَّريعِ
His pens are like his steeds
So the shield is like the stirring up
in galloping and swift racing.
That prevents prisoner or casualty.
فالطِّرْسُso the page كالهَيْجاءِlike battle يُعْtells (word beginning)
فالطِّرْسُ كالهَيْجاءِ يُعْ
رِبُending of 'tells' عنof أسيرٍa captive أوor صَريعِone struck down
رِبُ عن أسيرٍ أو صَريعِ
So the page, like battle, tells
A hidden thing, when its wrap is opened,
of a captive or one struck down.
Upon the carriages in the textiles.
نَدُسٌastute إذاwhen تُلِيَتْare recited عُلاlofty merits
نَدُسٌ إذا تُلِيَتْ عُلا
هُhis علىon الرَّكائبِthe riding-camels فيin النُّسوعِthe saddle-straps
هُ على الرَّكائبِ في النُّسوعِ
Astute: when his lofty merits are recited
And he came while still raw
on riding-camels girded with saddle-straps,
Praise is sufficient without undertaking.
وَوَرَدْنَand they reach water وَهيَwhile they are خَوامِسٌdue for fifth-day watering
وَوَرَدْنَ وَهيَ خَوامِسٌ
أغْنىsufficed الثَّناءُthe praise عنin place of الشُّروعِapproaching water to drink
أغْنى الثَّناءُ عن الشُّروعِ
and they arrive for their fifth-day watering,
One of spirit for the heights,
that praise makes drinking needless.
Not the spirit of extinguished embers.
ذُوpossessing صَبْوَةٍardent longing بهَوَىfor love of المَعاليlofty honors
ذُو صَبْوَةٍ بهَوَى المَعالي
لاnot هَوَىlove of الخَوْدِthe young beauty الشَّمُوعِplayful
لا هَوَى الخَوْدِ الشَّمُوعِ
His passion is the love of lofty honors,
But the lovers do sleep,
not love of a playful young beauty.
And his habit is to shun resting.
لكنْyet يَنامُsleep العاشِقونَthe lovers
لكنْ يَنامُ العاشِقونَ
وشَأنُهُand his way هَجْرforsaking الهُجوعِslumber
وشَأنُهُ هَجْر الهُجوعِ
Yet lovers sleep,
My praise of him the courser extends
while his way is to forsake slumber.
To every ambiguous and faint thing.
مَدْحيmy praise لَهُfor him السَّيَّارُfar-ranging يَطtraverses (word beginning)
مَدْحي لَهُ السَّيَّارُ يَط
وِيending of 'traverses' كُلَّevery غامِضَةٍhidden hollow وَرِيعِand a height
وِي كُلَّ غامِضَةٍ وَرِيعِ
My far-ranging praise of him traverses
A praise that its superiority sprouted
every hidden hollow and height.
Between kindness and deed.
مَدْحٌpraise تَوَلَّدَwas born فَضْلُهُits excellence
مَدْحٌ تَوَلَّدَ فَضْلُهُ
بينَbetween المَوَدَّةِaffection والصَّنيعِand benefaction
بينَ المَوَدَّةِ والصَّنيعِ
Praise whose excellence was born
between affection and benefaction.
Partial English translation: 36 of 38 Arabic lines translated.