وفتيانand young men صدقtrue منof تميمTamim تنَاثلواcast off
وفتيان صدق من تميم تنَاثلوا
دروعهمُtheir armor والليلwhile the night ضافيample الوشائعِin woven folds
دروعهمُ والليل ضافي الوشائعِ
And true young men of Tamim cast off
And truthful youths from Tameem proliferated
their armor, while night spread its ample woven folds.
Their armor and the night brought down the curtains
وقِيذينَexhausted منfrom عرقِthe sweat السريof night travel وقلوبهمand their hearts
وقِيذينَ من عرقِ السري وقلوبهم
شدادٌsteadfast علىagainst مرِّthe bitterness الخطوبof misfortunes الصَوادعshattering
شدادٌ على مرِّ الخطوب الصَوادع
Exhausted by the sweat of night travel, their hearts
And spears from the sweat of the secret and their hearts
were steadfast against bitter, shattering misfortunes.
Are resolute despite the severity of misfortunes
يقودونthey lead جُرْداًshort-coated horses مضمراتٍtrained lean كأنهاas though they were
يقودون جُرْداً مضمراتٍ كأنها
كواسرُswooping عقبانِeagles الشُريفِof al-Sharif الأباقعِmottled
كواسرُ عقبانِ الشُريفِ الأباقعِ
They lead short-coated, lean horses, as though they were
They lead a concealed army as if they are
swooping, mottled eagles of al-Sharif.
Elite hawks with prestigious white spots
تجارىrace each other إلىtoward شعواءa savage battle إلاonly السيفthe sword عندهاthere
تجارى إلى شعواء إلا السيف عندها
بصادٍthirsty ولاand no ظاميthirsty one الرجالamong warriors بناقِعquenched
بصادٍ ولا ظامي الرجال بناقِع
They race toward a savage battle; there the sword alone
Competing towards nobility except the sword they have
is thirsty, and no thirsty warrior is quenched.
A slayer not a protector of men with shields
ضمنتُI pledged لهمto them مُلكdominion العراقover Iraq فأوسعواso they multiplied
ضمنتُ لهم مُلك العراق فأوسعوا
ضِرابَblows الطُّلىto necks بالمرهفاتwith keen blades القواطعِcleaving
ضِرابَ الطُّلى بالمرهفات القواطعِ
I pledged them dominion over Iraq, so they multiplied
I guaranteed them the kingdom of Iraq so they spread
their blows to necks with keen, cleaving blades.
Striking with sharpened swords
وكنتُand I was إذاwhen ماever ساورتنيassailed me كريهةٌan ordeal
وكنتُ إذا ما ساورتني كريهةٌ
برزتُI went forth لهاto meet it فيamid جحفلٍa mighty host منof مجاشعِMujashiʿ
برزتُ لها في جحفلٍ من مجاشعِ
And whenever an ordeal assailed me,
And if an annoyance befell me
I went forth to meet it amid a mighty host of Mujashiʿ.
I would march against it with an army of warriors
فلمso I did not أستكنsubmit منfrom صرفthe vicissitudes دهرٍof time لحادثٍto a calamity
فلم أستكن من صرف دهرٍ لحادثٍ
ولاnor ارتعتُdid I quake منfrom وقعthe impact الخطوبof misfortunes لرائعat a terror
ولا ارتعتُ من وقع الخطوب لرائع
I never submitted to a calamity from time's vicissitudes,
So I did not settle from the vicissitudes of fate
nor did misfortunes' impact make me quake at any terror.
Nor was I frightened by the impact of misfortunes
قدعكyour restraining me ماas much as اسْطَعْتِyou can الغداةَthis morning فإِنهاfor it is
قدعك ما اسْطَعْتِ الغداةَ فإِنها
صبابةُlonging مجدٍfor glory لاnot هوىَlove بالبراقِعِof veils
صبابةُ مجدٍ لا هوىَ بالبراقِعِ
Restrain me as much as you can this morning, for this
Force yourself when dawn breaks for it is
is longing for glory, not love of veils.
The splendor of glory, not vain desires
سَليask غانياتthe beauties الحيِّof the tribe عنabout مُتخَمِّطٍa proud, fierce man
سَلي غانيات الحيِّ عن مُتخَمِّطٍ
إذاwhen السجفthe curtains ميطتwere drawn aside عنfrom ظباءgazelles الأجارعof sandy flats
إذا السجف ميطت عن ظباء الأجارع
Ask the tribe's beauties about a proud, fierce man
Ask the singing girls about a scowling drunk
when curtains were drawn aside from the gazelles of sandy flats.
When the eyelids reveal the eyes of the gazelles
وكمand how many زوْرةa visit قابلتُّهاI met it بتجنُّبٍwith avoidance
وكم زوْرة قابلتُّها بتجنُّبٍ
ومبذولِand freely offered وصلٍintimacy رعتُهI frightened it off بالقطائعِby severing ties
ومبذولِ وصلٍ رعتُه بالقطائعِ
And how many a visit I met with avoidance,
And how many flirtations I faced with avoidance
and offered intimacy I frightened off by severing ties!
And offered connection that I nurtured with severance
وسَكرىand a drunken woman منfrom الوجدpassionate love الدخيلdeep-seated أبحتهاI granted her
وسَكرى من الوجد الدخيل أبحتها
عَفافَthe chastity تقيٍّof a pious man لاnot عفافthe chastity مُخادعِof a deceiver
عَفافَ تقيٍّ لا عفاف مُخادعِ
And to a woman drunk with deep-seated passion I granted
And an intoxication of forbidden passion I restrained
a pious man's chastity, not a deceiver's chastity.
With the chastity of the devout, not the deceitful
إذاif المرءُa man لمdoes not يعتدَّprepare himself إلاexcept لصَبْوةٍfor infatuation
إذا المرءُ لم يعتدَّ إلا لصَبْوةٍ
أتاهُdeath came to him الردىdeath ماsomewhere بينbetween ناءٍone staying away وقاطعِand one severing ties
أتاهُ الردى ما بين ناءٍ وقاطعِ
If a man prepares himself for nothing but infatuation,
If man only aspires to youthfulness
death comes to him between one absent and one who severs ties.
He will be met with humiliation between rise and fall
وإنْand if هوhe لمdoes not يجهدْstrain إلىtoward العزِّhonor نفسهhis soul
وإنْ هو لم يجهدْ إلى العزِّ نفسه
تحمَّلbears أَوْقَthe burden الذلِّof abasement فيin زيِّthe guise وادعِof a carefree man
تحمَّل أَوْقَ الذلِّ في زيِّ وادعِ
And if he does not strain his soul toward honor,
And if he does not strive for honor himself
he bears the burden of abasement in a carefree man's guise.
He will bear the burden of humiliation in loss and misery
أبيrefused اللهُGod إلاexcept وثْبةًa leap into battle مُضريَّةًMudarite
أبي اللهُ إلا وثْبةً مُضريَّةً
تُبيحُgives free access المواضيkeen blades منto دماءِthe blood الأخادعِof neck-veins
تُبيحُ المواضي من دماءِ الأخادعِ
God allowed nothing but a Mudarite leap into battle,
May God only allow a deadly leap
giving keen blades free access to blood from the neck-veins,
That makes lawful the meadows with the blood of the deceivers
تعمُّfills الفضاthe open air منwith أدْكنdusky البُرْدthe mantle قاتمٍdark
تعمُّ الفضا من أدْكن البُرْد قاتمٍ
وتكسوand clothes الثَّرىthe earth منwith أحمرred اللونin color ناصعvivid
وتكسو الثَّرى من أحمر اللون ناصع
blanketing the open air in dusky, dark-mantled gloom,
Spreading through the gloomiest darkness
and clothing the earth in vivid crimson.
And covering the ground in brightest red
فلاso no تاجَcrown إلاexcept وهوand it is فيat رُسْغthe fetlock سابحٍof a galloping steed
فلا تاجَ إلا وهو في رُسْغ سابحٍ
ولاand no رأسhead إلاexcept وهوand it is فيin كفِّthe hand قاطعِof a severer
ولا رأس إلا وهو في كفِّ قاطعِ
No crown remains but at a galloping steed's fetlock,
So no crown except swimming in an amputated wrist
and no head but in a severer's hand.
No head except in the hand of a severer
إذاwhen ماever حَمواthey protected أرواحهمtheir lives بدروعِهمwith their armor
إذا ما حَموا أرواحهم بدروعِهم
أبحْناwe laid open حِماهاtheir sanctuary بالرماحwith spears الشَّوارعِleveled
أبحْنا حِماها بالرماح الشَّوارعِ
When they protected their lives with their armor,
When they shield their souls with their armor
we laid their sanctuary open with leveled spears.
We unleash its protection with stabbing spears
وإنْand if ناجَزوناthey fought us بالطِّعانwith spear-thrusts سفاهةًfoolishly
وإنْ ناجَزونا بالطِّعان سفاهةً
أبحْناwe laid open حِماهاtheir sanctuary بالرماحwith spears الشَّوارعِleveled
أبحْنا حِماها بالرماح الشَّوارعِ
And if they foolishly met us in spear-combat,
And if they confront us with foolish stabbing
we laid their sanctuary open with leveled spears.
We unleash its protection with stabbing spears
وإنْand if ناجَزوناthey fought us بالطَّعانwith spear-thrusts سفاهةًfoolishly
وإنْ ناجَزونا بالطَّعان سفاهةً
أعدناهمwe reduced them بالرقthrough enslavement بعضto some of البضائعthe merchandise
أعدناهم بالرق بعض البضائع
And if they foolishly met us in spear-combat,
And if they confront us with foolish stabbing
we reduced them through bondage to so much merchandise.
We return them with chains, some commodities
إِلامَhow long أذودُshall I drive away النفسthe soul عماfrom what تَرومهُit seeks it
إِلامَ أذودُ النفس عما تَرومهُ
ذيادَthe driving away المطاياof mounts عنfrom عِذابِsweet المشارعِwatering places
ذيادَ المطايا عن عِذابِ المشارعِ
How long shall I drive my soul away from what it seeks,
Why should I restrain the soul from what it covets
as mounts are driven from sweet watering places?
The pacing of the steeds from the torment of the deserts
فإنْfor if أناI لمdo not أَخبطْbeat through لهاfor it الوعرَrough terrain عاسفاًforcing my way
فإنْ أنا لم أَخبطْ لها الوعرَ عاسفاً
بإكراههاby compelling it بينbetween السُّرىnight marches والوقائعِand battles
بإكراهها بين السُّرى والوقائعِ
For if I do not beat through rough terrain for it, forcing my way,
For if I did not plow through its ruggedness violently
compelling it through night marches and battles,
Driving it between the treks and tribulations
فهميthen my anguish منfrom فرطthe excess الكآبةof sorrow قاتليmy killer
فهمي من فرط الكآبة قاتلي
وعزميand my resolve منfrom حرِّthe heat البسالةof valor باخعيmy slayer
وعزمي من حرِّ البسالة باخعي
my anguish will kill me through sheer excess of sorrow,
Then my worry would kill me from the excess sorrow
and my resolve will slay me with the heat of valor.
And my determination scorch me from the heat of courage
بداappeared لأصحابيto my companions غمامٌa cloud كماas بدتْappeared
بدا لأصحابي غمامٌ كما بدتْ
أعيَلامُtowering masses رضْوىof Radwa للمُجدِّto one pressing on المتابِعpersistently
أعيَلامُ رضْوى للمُجدِّ المتابِع
A cloud appeared to my companions, as
There appeared to my friends a cloud as there appeared
Radwa's towering heights appear to a traveler pressing on.
The standards of glory to the continuous succession
تعرَّضَspread across نجدياًfrom Najd كأنَّas though وميضَهُits flashing
تعرَّضَ نجدياً كأنَّ وميضَهُ
سيوفٌswords جلاهاpolished them صاقلٌa polisher غِبَّafter طابعِa swordsmith
سيوفٌ جلاها صاقلٌ غِبَّ طابعِ
It spread across from Najd, its flashing seeming
Heading purposefully as if its lightning
like swords a polisher had burnished after the smith.
Were polished swords made brilliant by a sharpener
كأنَّas though العِشارَpregnant she-camels المُثْقلاتheavy with young أجاءَهاhad driven them
كأنَّ العِشارَ المُثْقلات أجاءَها
مخاضٌlabor فجاءتso they came بينamong موفٍone at full term وواضعand one giving birth
مخاضٌ فجاءت بين موفٍ وواضع
As though heavily pregnant she-camels had been driven
As if the pregnant clouds were brought forth
by labor: some at full term, others giving birth.
By the pangs of labor amidst torrents and downpour
فماand not زعزعتهُshook it الريحُthe wind حتىuntil تصادمتcollided
فما زعزعتهُ الريحُ حتى تصادمت
علىupon الأكمthe hills أعناقُthe necks السيولِof torrents الدوافعrushing
على الأكم أعناقُ السيولِ الدوافع
No sooner had the wind shaken it than there collided
So the wind did not shake it before they clashed
upon the hills the necks of rushing torrents.
Upon the curves, the necks of the surging floods
فآضتْso it became لهbecause of it البيداءُthe desert يَمّاًa sea وبُدِّلتْand were replaced
فآضتْ له البيداءُ يَمّاً وبُدِّلتْ
يرابيعُthe jerboas ذاكthat المُنحنىbend بالضفَّادعِwith frogs
يرابيعُ ذاك المُنحنى بالضفَّادعِ
The desert became a sea because of it, and
So the desert opened up springs for it and changed
the jerboas of that bend were replaced with frogs.
The flat lands into croaking frogs
فلاso no موضعٌhastening rider إلاexcept مُخيضُmaking wade ركابهِhis mounts
فلا موضعٌ إلا مُخيضُ ركابهِ
ولاand none واضعٌone proceeding إلاexcept فُويْقَjust above المناقِعِthe pools
ولا واضعٌ إلا فُويْقَ المناقِعِ
No hastening rider but made his mounts wade,
So no place except a mount for its riders
and none proceeded except just above the pools.
And no position except the disturbance of swamps
فقالthen said خبيرُthe seasoned man القومof the party عامٌa year بغبطةٍof prosperity
فقال خبيرُ القوم عامٌ بغبطةٍ
نديُّmoist الثرىin soil والجوِّand air غضُّfresh المراتعِin pastures
نديُّ الثرى والجوِّ غضُّ المراتعِ
The party's seasoned man said: a year of prosperity,
So the experienced man of the people said knowingly
moist in earth and air, fresh in its pastures.
Pure of earth and air, green of pasture
فقلتُso I said لأنْدىsurely more moist منهthan it لوif تعلمونَهُyou knew it
فقلتُ لأنْدى منه لو تعلمونَهُ
أناملُthe fingertips نوشَرْوانof Nusharwan تهميpour down لقانعِfor a petitioner
أناملُ نوشَرْوان تهمي لقانعِ
I said: more lavish with moisture than it, if you knew,
So I said to the most melodious of them, if you only knew him
are Nusharwan's fingertips, pouring down for a petitioner:
The fingers of Nushirwan reach out to the content
سحائبُclouds تَمْريهاmilk them العُفاةُthe supplicants فيَغتديso comes at dawn
سحائبُ تَمْريها العُفاةُ فيَغتدي
علىupon القومthe people منهاfrom them هامعٌa downpour إِثرَfollowing هامعٍa downpour
على القوم منها هامعٌ إِثرَ هامعٍ
clouds milked by supplicants, so at dawn there comes
His clouds the sinful wander through so there descends upon
upon the people from them downpour after downpour.
The people from it consecutive strikes
صدوقُtruthful الحياin rainfall للشَّائمينَto watchers for rain الْتماعهُhis flashing
صدوقُ الحيا للشَّائمينَ الْتماعهُ
إذاwhen كذبتْlied غرُّbright البروقlightnings اللَّوامعِflashing
إذا كذبتْ غرُّ البروق اللَّوامعِ
His gleam promises true rain to those who watch for it,
Truthful companion to the blamers, his gathering with them
when bright, flashing lightnings lie.
When the deceitful lightning of meteors lies
يُضيءُilluminates بهاwith them الَّلأواءhardship أَبْلَجُa radiant man دأبُهُhis constant practice
يُضيءُ بها الَّلأواء أَبْلَجُ دأبُهُ
بناءُbuilding المعاليeminence واصطناعand bestowing المصانعِbenefactions
بناءُ المعالي واصطناع المصانعِ
A radiant man lights up hardship with them; his constant work is
He illuminates the gloom, his habit ever glorious
building eminence and bestowing favors.
Is to build greatness and fabricate treasures
فتىthe noble youth الحيِّof the tribe أماas for دارهُhis house فَلِلاجيءٍthus for a refugee
فتى الحيِّ أما دارهُ فَلِلاجيءٍ
شريدٍdisplaced وأمَّاand as for زادهُhis provisions فَلجائعِthus for the hungry
شريدٍ وأمَّا زادهُ فَلجائعِ
The tribe's noble youth: his house is for a refugee,
A man of life, his home is for the desperate
a homeless wanderer, and his provisions for the hungry.
Wanderer and his provision for the hungry
سليمُpure دواعيin impulses الصدرof the heart مستهطلpouring forth الندىbounty
سليمُ دواعي الصدر مستهطل الندى
قشيبُfresh رداءِthe robe الحلمof forbearance عَفُّchaste المسامعِin hearing
قشيبُ رداءِ الحلم عَفُّ المسامعِ
Pure in his heart's impulses, pouring down bounty,
Safe from impulses of the heart, long-lasting indew
his robe of forbearance fresh, his hearing chaste,
Dignified garb of forbearance, guarded hearing
ينالُattains خطيرَweighty المجدglory فيin زيِّthe guise خاملٍof an obscure man
ينالُ خطيرَ المجد في زيِّ خاملٍ
ويعلوand ascends العُلىthe heights فيin حِلْيةِthe garb المُتواضعِof the humble
ويعلو العُلى في حِلْيةِ المُتواضعِ
he wins weighty glory in an obscure man's guise,
He attains the feat of glory in humble attire
and climbs the heights in a humble man's garb.
And ascends the height in the dress of humility
يَخيلُpromises rain بمْراقٍwith a flash منof البشرِgood cheer كلماwhenever
يَخيلُ بمْراقٍ من البشرِ كلما
ألاحَhe shone أَضاءَتْlit up مظلماتُthe dark places المطامعِof hopes
ألاحَ أَضاءَتْ مظلماتُ المطامعِ
He promises rain with a gleam of good cheer; whenever
He seems by pure human nature whenever
he shines, the dark recesses of hope are lit.
He appears, to illuminate the darkness of ambitions
ويحتقرُand scorns الوفْرَabundant wealth الجزيلَplentiful وأنَّهُand indeed he
ويحتقرُ الوفْرَ الجزيلَ وأنَّهُ
لبَاذِلهُsurely gives it away والعامُwhile the year يَبْسُdry المَراتعِin pastures
لبَاذِلهُ والعامُ يَبْسُ المَراتعِ
He scorns abundant wealth, and indeed
And he scorns abundant wealth even though it is
gives it away even when the year's pastures are dry.
Free to him while the people's pasture is barren
إذاwhen احتبتsat with knees bound الغلبthe thick الرقابof neck وجاذبتand tugged
إذا احتبت الغلب الرقاب وجاذبت
رادءَthe mantle (apparently intended) العُلىof eminence والمجدand glory أيديthe hands المجامعِof assemblies
رادءَ العُلى والمجد أيدي المجامعِ
When thick-necked men sit girded and compete,
When the necks are conquered by force and pulled
the hands of assemblies tugging at eminence and glory's mantle,
The mantle of heights and glory by grasping hands
أُقِرَّwas acknowledged لهُfor him بالسبقِof precedence غيرَwithout مُنازعٍa challenger
أُقِرَّ لهُ بالسبقِ غيرَ مُنازعٍ
وأُلْقِيand were yielded عنانُthe reins الفخرِof pride غيرwithout مُنازعِa rival
وأُلْقِي عنانُ الفخرِ غير مُنازعِ
his precedence is acknowledged without a challenger,
It is admitted to him without any rivalry
and the reins of pride are yielded without a rival.
And the rein of pride is released without any contest
كأَنَّas though علىupon أخلاقهhis character منfrom بَنانهِhis fingertips
كأَنَّ على أخلاقه من بَنانهِ
ندىًdew حملتهُit carried it منfrom بساطِthe expanse الأشاجعِof knuckles
ندىً حملتهُ من بساطِ الأشاجعِ
As though upon his character, from his fingertips,
As if his manners carry from his essence
lay dew carried from the spread of his knuckles.
A dew that descends from the meadows of perennial trees
يُغيرُassails عليهhim الحلمُforbearance غيرnot مُخذَّلleft helpless
يُغيرُ عليه الحلمُ غير مُخذَّل
ويمضيand carries onward بهwith him الإِقِدامُboldness غيرَwithout مُراجعِturning back
ويمضي به الإِقِدامُ غيرَ مُراجعِ
Forbearance assails him without leaving him helpless,
Patience sheaths him without being weakened
and boldness carries him onward, never turning back.
And courage takes him forth without looking back
ويهتزُّand sways with delight للمعروفfor kindness عندَwhen انْتدائهhis giving
ويهتزُّ للمعروف عندَ انْتدائه
تأَوُّدَthe bending غُصنِof a branch البانَةof the bān-tree المُتتابعِrepeated
تأَوُّدَ غُصنِ البانَة المُتتابعِ
He sways with delight in kindness when giving,
And affection for kindness tremors through him
like the repeated bending of a bān-tree branch.
Like the swaying of the supple boughs in succession
لهhe has حليةُthe adornment الشَّهمof the bold man الزميعِresolute معwith العدىfoes
له حليةُ الشَّهم الزميعِ مع العدى
وفيand before اللهGod كاسٍclad ثوبَin the robe خَشْيانof a fearful man خاشعhumble
وفي الله كاسٍ ثوبَ خَشْيان خاشع
He has the adornment of a bold, resolute man before his foes,
He has the bearing of noble pride with hostility
and before God is clad in the robe of one fearful and humble.
And in God a revering, humble heart
ودودٌloving لوif أنَّthat الهجرَestrangement زادٌfood لساغبٍfor a hungry man
ودودٌ لو أنَّ الهجرَ زادٌ لساغبٍ
لألْفيتهُyou would surely find him مُستهتراًobsessed بالمجاوعِwith hunger
لألْفيتهُ مُستهتراً بالمجاوعِ
So loving that, were estrangement food for a hungry man,
Affectionate, if estrangement were provision for one seeking
you would find him passionately devoted to hunger.
I would befriend him heedless of deprivation
طوىtraversed شرفSharaf الدينal-Din السًّرىthe night journeys لمحلقٍtoward a soaring height
طوى شرف الدين السًّرى لمحلقٍ
منof المجدِglory مردٍruinous بالسُّرىto night journeys والنزائعand far-brought steeds
من المجدِ مردٍ بالسُّرى والنزائع
Sharaf al-Din traversed the night toward a soaring height
The honor of religion folded the hidden
of glory that defeats night marches and far-brought steeds.
From the glory, fallen to misfortune and defeat
فغادرso he left طُلابseekers المعاليof eminence رذيَّةًlike exhausted mounts
فغادر طُلاب المعالي رذيَّةً
لإِدراكهِto catch him ماranging بنيbetween (apparently intended) مُعْيٍan exhausted one وظالعِand a lame one
لإِدراكهِ ما بني مُعْيٍ وظالعِ
He left the seekers of eminence like worn-out mounts,
So he left the seekers of glory as prey
trying to catch him, some exhausted and others lame.
To attain what was built between purpose and ascent
هنيئاًjoy لكto you النَّجْلُthe son الكريمnoble فإنُهfor he is
هنيئاً لك النَّجْلُ الكريم فإنُه
ضياءُthe light شهابٍof a meteor نوَّرilluminated الأفْقَthe horizon ساطعِblazing
ضياءُ شهابٍ نوَّر الأفْقَ ساطعِ
Joy to you in your noble son, for he is
Congratulations to you for the generous progeny for it is
the light of a blazing meteor that illumined the horizon.
The illumination of a meteors that brightened the horizon
عبدتَyou worshiped وحاولتand sought المزيدَan increase منin التُّقىpiety
عبدتَ وحاولت المزيدَ من التُّقى
فجئتَso you brought forth بعبدٍa servant مُسلمِsubmitting الدينin faith طائعِobedient
فجئتَ بعبدٍ مُسلمِ الدين طائعِ
You worshiped and sought an increase in piety,
You worshipped and sought more piety
and brought forth an obedient servant, submitting in faith.
So you came with a submitted, obedient servant
فأماand as for التيthat which أنْif (apparently intended) نلْتهاyou attained it كنتyou were رافِعاًraising
فأما التي أنْ نلْتها كنت رافِعاً
لهاfor it وسَناهاand its radiance منكfrom you ليسَis not برافعِraising
لها وسَناها منك ليسَ برافعِ
As for that which, if you attained it, you would bring elevation
As for what you attained, you were raising it
to it: its radiance comes from you; it does not elevate you.
And made it forget you, not its raiser
فتهنئتيso my congratulations للناسِto the people فيهاfor it لأنَّهمbecause they
فتهنئتي للناسِ فيها لأنَّهم
بكin you اعتصمواsought protection منfrom مُردياتِdeadly المصارعdownfalls
بك اعتصموا من مُردياتِ المصارع
My congratulations for it are therefore to the people, for they
So my congratulations to the people through it
have taken refuge in you from deadly downfalls.
For through you they took refuge from deadly strikes