هاتِbring news عنabout أهلthe people of الحِمىthe sanctuary ماwhat فَعَلُواthey did
هاتِ عن أهل الحِمى ما فَعَلُوا
هلdid...? أقامواthey stayed بعدَناafter us أَمْor رحلواthey departed
هل أقاموا بعدَنا أَمْ رحلوا
Tell me what the people of the sanctuary have done.
Ask the people of passion what they did
Did they stay after we left, or depart?
Did they stay after us or did they depart?
إنif يكونواthey have (auxiliary) رحلواdeparted عنfrom ناظريmy sight
إن يكونوا رحلوا عن ناظري
فبأَكْنَافِthen in the recesses of فؤاديmy heart نَزَلواthey settled
فبأَكْنَافِ فؤادي نَزَلوا
If they have departed from my sight,
If they departed from my sight
then they have settled in the recesses of my heart.
Then in the folds of my heart they descended
عمركَI adjure you اللهby God إذاwhen ماemphatic particle جئتَهمُyou come to them
عمركَ الله إذا ما جئتَهمُ
وتراءَتْand appear لكto you تِلكَthose الكِللُthe curtained canopies
وتراءَتْ لك تِلكَ الكِللُ
I adjure you by God, when you come to them,
May God lengthen your life when you come to them
and those curtained canopies appear before you,
And you see those ruins
قُلْtell لَهُمto them باللهِby God عنّيon my behalf إنّنيthat I
قُلْ لَهُم باللهِ عنّي إنّني
حافظٌa keeper of ميثاقَهمtheir covenant إنْif سألواthey ask
حافظٌ ميثاقَهم إنْ سألوا
tell them, by God, on my behalf, that I
Say to them, by God, from me that I
am faithful to their covenant, if they ask.
Am true to their covenant if they ask
أَيُّany سرٍّsecret فيin فؤاديmy heart لَهمُfor them
أَيُّ سرٍّ في فؤادي لَهمُ
غيرnot مأمونٍtrusted عليهwith it الرسلُthe messengers
غير مأمونٍ عليه الرسلُ
Any secret I hold for them in my heart—
What secret is in my heart for them
messengers cannot be trusted with it.
Other than one the messengers cannot be trusted with
صِفْdescribe لهمْto them حاليmy condition وخذand begin فيin شرحِهِexplaining it
صِفْ لهمْ حالي وخذ في شرحِهِ
عَلَّهُمْperhaps they أنthat يعلَمواlearn ماwhat جهلواthey did not know
عَلَّهُمْ أن يعلَموا ما جهلوا
Describe my condition to them, and begin explaining it,
Describe my state to them and elaborate
that perhaps they may learn what they did not know.
Perhaps they will know what they did not know
واطّرحْand omit ذِكرmention of دَميmy blood عِندهُمin their presence
واطّرحْ ذِكر دَمي عِندهُم
ليسَnot يُودَىis compensated with blood money عندهُمْamong them مَنْwhoever قَتلواthey killed
ليسَ يُودَى عندهُمْ مَنْ قَتلوا
And omit all mention of my blood in their presence:
And omit mentioning my blood to them
among them, no blood money is paid for those they have slain.
Those they killed cannot be compensated among them
كمhow much أثارواthey stirred up مِنof جوىًburning anguish فيin مهجتيmy heart's core
كم أثاروا مِن جوىً في مهجتي
عِندماwhen قَالواthey said سَلاَhe forgot his love قُلتُI said سلواask (plural)
عِندما قَالوا سَلاَ قُلتُ سلوا
How much burning anguish they stirred in my heart's core
How much passion they stirred in my soul
when they said, ‘He has forgotten his love,’ and I said, ‘Ask!’
When they said, ask, I said, ask
كلُّevery شيءٍthing مُتَلَقَّىreceived مِنهمُfrom them
كلُّ شيءٍ مُتَلَقَّى مِنهمُ
بقبولٍwith acceptance قَطَعواthey severed ties أوor وصلواthey maintained ties
بقبولٍ قَطَعوا أو وصلوا
Everything from them is received
Everything I received from them
with acceptance, whether they sever ties or maintain them.
With acceptance they severed or connected
آهah كمhow often أُتْبعُI follow زَفْراتsighs of الهوىlove
آه كم أُتْبعُ زَفْرات الهوى
زَفَراتٍsighs بعدَهاafter them تَتّصِلُcontinue in succession
زَفَراتٍ بعدَها تَتّصِلُ
Ah, how often I follow the sighs of love
Oh how many sighs of passion I emit
with sighs that follow them in unbroken succession!
Sighs that are followed by more
آهah ماwhat ليfor me ولأسْبابand with the bonds of الهوىlove
آه ما لي ولأسْباب الهوى
ماwhy لَهاwith them عنّيَfrom me لاnot تَنْفصِلbreak away
ما لَها عنّيَ لا تَنْفصِل
Ah, what have I to do with the bonds of love?
Oh what is between me and the causes of passion
Why do they not break away from me?
That do not detach themselves from me
بأبيwith my father as ransom مَنْthe one who إنْif تثنّىhe sways أَوْor رَناhe gazes
بأبي مَنْ إنْ تثنّى أَوْ رَنا
تخجلُblush البيضُthe bright swords وتعنوand bow down الأَسَلُthe spears
تخجلُ البيضُ وتعنو الأَسَلُ
May my father be ransom for him who, when he sways or gazes,
By my father, he who if he smiles or delights
makes bright swords blush and spears bow down.
The full moons are bashful and the crescents weak
وتغارand grows jealous الشّمسُthe sun مِنهof him نif (apparently truncated إن) بداhe appears
وتغار الشّمسُ مِنه ن بدا
ويغورُand sinks from sight القمرُthe moon المكْتَمِلُfull
ويغورُ القمرُ المكْتَمِلُ
And the sun grows jealous of him when he appears,
The sun is jealous of his brilliance when he appears
and the full moon sinks from sight.
And the full moon sinks down
مُقلتاهُhis two eyes سحرتْbewitched لبّيmy mind ولاand not
مُقلتاهُ سحرتْ لبّي ولا
يسحرbewitches الألبابَminds إلاَّexcept المقلُeyes
يسحر الألبابَ إلاَّ المقلُ
His two eyes have bewitched my mind, and nothing
His eyes have enchanted my heart and only
bewitches minds except eyes.
The enchanting can entrance minds
كيفَhow كتْمانُconcealment of صباباتيmy passionate longings بهِfor him
كيفَ كتْمانُ صباباتي بهِ
وبهاand through them يُضْربis cited فيهِconcerning him المثلُthe proverbial example
وبها يُضْرب فيهِ المثلُ
How can I conceal my passionate longings for him,
How can I conceal my love for him
when those longings for him are proverbial?
When he is the paragon of lovers
أتُرىdo you think يَصْرفنيturns me away عنfrom حبّهloving him
أتُرى يَصْرفني عن حبّه
عاذليmy reproacher إنif طالَis prolonged مِنهfrom him العذَلُthe reproach
عاذلي إن طالَ مِنه العذَلُ
Do you think I could be turned from loving him
Can any chider detach me from loving him
by my reproacher, even if his reproach goes on at length?
If his rebuke is prolonged?
لاَno ومَنْand by the one who أخرَسنيstruck me dumb عنfrom عَذْلِهreproaching him
لاَ ومَنْ أخرَسني عن عَذْلِه
ذاكthat أصلٌa principle عنهfrom it لاnot أنتقلُI depart
ذاك أصلٌ عنه لا أنتقلُ
No—by the one who left me unable to reproach him:
No, and whoever silenced me from his rebuke
that is a principle from which I shall not depart.
That is ingrained; I do not change course