أَبَرَّhas surpassed عَلىover الأَلواءِadversity نائِلُكَyour bounty الغَمرُabundant
أَبَرَّ عَلى الأَلواءِ نائِلُكَ الغَمرُ
وَبِنتَand you stood apart بِفَخرٍin glory ماno يُشاكِلُهُmatches it فَخرُglory
وَبِنتَ بِفَخرٍ ما يُشاكِلُهُ فَخرُ
Your abundant bounty has outstripped adversity,
The clouds poured down upon your triumphs,
and you stand apart in glory that no glory can match.
And you built with pride that which no pride can parallel,
وَأَنتَand you أَمينَtrustee of اللَهِGod فيin المَوضِعِthe station الَّذيwhich
وَأَنتَ أَمينَ اللَهِ في المَوضِعِ الَّذي
أَبىhas refused اللَهُGod أَنthat يَسموrise إِلىto قَدرِهِits stature قَدرُany stature
أَبى اللَهُ أَن يَسمو إِلى قَدرِهِ قَدرُ
And you, God's trustee, occupy the station which
You are God's trustee in the position which
God allows no other rank to equal in stature.
God refused to elevate to its level any position,
تَحَسَّنَتِgrew beautiful الدُنياthe world بِعَدلِكَthrough your justice فَاِغتَدَتso it dawned
تَحَسَّنَتِ الدُنيا بِعَدلِكَ فَاِغتَدَت
وَآفاقُهاand its horizons بيضٌwhite وَأَكنافُهاand its regions خُضرُgreen
وَآفاقُها بيضٌ وَأَكنافُها خُضرُ
The world grew beautiful through your justice, and dawned
The world was beautified by your justice, so it became verdant,
with its horizons white and its regions green.
And its horizons are white and its sides are green,
هَنيئاًjoy لِأَهلِto the people of الشامِal-Sham أَنَّكَthat you سائِرٌare traveling
هَنيئاً لِأَهلِ الشامِ أَنَّكَ سائِرٌ
إِلَيهِمto them مَسيرَthe passage of القَطرِrain يَتبَعُهُfollows it القَطرُrain
إِلَيهِم مَسيرَ القَطرِ يَتبَعُهُ القَطرُ
Joy to the people of al-Sham, for you are traveling
Congratulations to the people of Syria, for you are marching
to them as rain comes, rain following rain.
Towards them like rain pouring forth followed by rain,
تَفيضُyou overflow كَماas فاضَpoured forth الغَمامُthe clouds عَلَيهِمupon them
تَفيضُ كَما فاضَ الغَمامُ عَلَيهِم
وَتَطلُعُand you rise فيهِمamong them مِثلَماjust as يَطلُعُrises البَدرُthe full moon
وَتَطلُعُ فيهِم مِثلَما يَطلُعُ البَدرُ
You pour forth as the clouds have poured upon them,
You overflow upon them as the clouds overflowed,
and rise among them as the full moon rises.
And you rise among them as the full moon rises,
وَلَنand will not يَعدَمواthey lack حُسناًgoodness إِذاwhen كُنتَyou are فيهِمِamong them
وَلَن يَعدَموا حُسناً إِذا كُنتَ فيهِمِ
وَكانَand were لَهُمfor them جارَينِtwo neighbors جودُكَyour generosity وَالبَحرُand the sea
وَكانَ لَهُم جارَينِ جودُكَ وَالبَحرُ
And they will not lack goodness when you are among them,
And they will not lack goodness while you are among them,
and your generosity and the sea are their two neighbors.
With your generosity and the sea as their neighbors,
مَضىpassed الشَهرُthe month مَحموداًpraised وَلَوand if قالَit spoke مُخبِراًreporting
مَضى الشَهرُ مَحموداً وَلَو قالَ مُخبِراً
لَأَثنىwould have praised بِماfor what أَولَيتَyou bestowed أَيّامَهُits days الشَهرُthe month
لَأَثنى بِما أَولَيتَ أَيّامَهُ الشَهرُ
The month passed, worthy of praise; had it told its tale,
The month has passed commended, and if a herald were to speak
the month would have praised what you bestowed on its days.
He would praise the days you made this month,
عُصِمتَyou were safeguarded بِتَقوىby reverence for اللَهِGod وَالوَرَعِand piety الَّذيwhich
عُصِمتَ بِتَقوى اللَهِ وَالوَرَعِ الَّذي
أَتَيتَyou practiced فَلاso no لَغوٌidle talk لَدَيكَwith you وَلاnor هُجرُfoul speech
أَتَيتَ فَلا لَغوٌ لَدَيكَ وَلا هُجرُ
You were safeguarded by reverence for God and the piety that
You are protected by your piety and devotion with which
you practiced; no idle talk or foul speech is found with you.
You came, so neither nonsense nor estrangement are found in you,
وَقَدَّمتَand you sent ahead سَعياًeffort صالِحاًrighteous لَكَfor you ذُخرُهُits stored reward
وَقَدَّمتَ سَعياً صالِحاً لَكَ ذُخرُهُ
وَكُلُّand all الَّذيthat قَدَّمتَyou sent ahead مِنof صالِحٍgood ذُخرُa stored treasure
وَكُلُّ الَّذي قَدَّمتَ مِن صالِحٍ ذُخرُ
And you sent ahead righteous effort, its reward stored for you;
You did good work ahead of you, for which the reward is stored,
and all the good you sent ahead is a stored treasure.
And everything good you put forth is stored away,
وَحالَand came round عَلَيكَto you الحَولُthe year بِالفِطرِwith Eid al-Fitr مُقبِلاًapproaching
وَحالَ عَلَيكَ الحَولُ بِالفِطرِ مُقبِلاً
فَبِاليُمنِso with good fortune وَالإيمانِand faith قابَلَكَmet you الفِطرُEid al-Fitr
فَبِاليُمنِ وَالإيمانِ قابَلَكَ الفِطرُ
And the year came round to you, with Eid al-Fitr approaching,
And the new year comes to you observing the fast,
so Eid al-Fitr met you with good fortune and faith.
So with good fortune and faith this new year meets you,
لَعَمريby my life لَقَدindeed زُرتَyou visited المُصَلّىthe prayer ground بِجَحفَلٍwith a mighty host
لَعَمري لَقَد زُرتَ المُصَلّى بِجَحفَلٍ
يُرَفرِفُflutters فيin أَثناءِthe folds of راياتِهِits banners النَصرُvictory
يُرَفرِفُ في أَثناءِ راياتِهِ النَصرُ
By my life, you indeed visited the prayer ground with a mighty host,
By my life, you visited the praying place thronged
with victory fluttering in the folds of its banners.
With banners waving amidst its victory,
جِبالُmountains of حَضيدٍiron (conjectural reading) تَحتَهاbeneath them الناسُmen فيin الوَغىbattle
جِبالُ حَضيدٍ تَحتَها الناسُ في الوَغى
وَفيهاand within them الضِرابُblows الهَبرُcleaving وَالعَدَدُand numbers الدَثرُabundant
وَفيها الضِرابُ الهَبرُ وَالعَدَدُ الدَثرُ
Mountains of [iron], with men beneath them in battle,
The mountains of Hadid, beneath which people were in turmoil
and within them are cleaving blows and vast numbers.
And which had much milling about and a numerous throng,
وَسِرتَand you went forth بِمُلكٍwith sovereignty قاهِرٍoverpowering وَخِلافَةٍand a caliphate
وَسِرتَ بِمُلكٍ قاهِرٍ وَخِلافَةٍ
وَماand no بِكَin you زَهوٌconceit بَينَbetween ذَينِthose two وَلاnor كِبرُarrogance
وَما بِكَ زَهوٌ بَينَ ذَينِ وَلا كِبرُ
And you went forth with overpowering sovereignty and the caliphate,
You proceeded with conquering dominion and caliphate,
yet amid those two you have neither conceit nor arrogance.
And you have no vanity or arrogance between the two,
عَلَيكَupon you ثِيابُthe garments of المُصطَفىthe Chosen One وَوَقارُهُand his dignity
عَلَيكَ ثِيابُ المُصطَفى وَوَقارُهُ
وَأَنتَand you بِهِto him أَولىmost entitled إِذاwhen حَصحَصَbecame clear الأَمرُthe matter
وَأَنتَ بِهِ أَولى إِذا حَصحَصَ الأَمرُ
Upon you are the Chosen One's garments and his dignity,
Upon you are the clothes and dignity of the Chosen One,
and you have the greatest claim to him when the matter becomes clear:
And you are most deserving of them when matters are probed,
عِمامَتُهُhis turban وَسَيفُهُand his sword وَرِداؤُهُand his cloak
عِمامَتُهُ وَسَيفُهُ وَرِداؤُهُ
وَسيماهُand his mien وَالهَديُand conduct المُشاكِلُmatching وَالنَجرُand lineage
وَسيماهُ وَالهَديُ المُشاكِلُ وَالنَجرُ
His turban, his sword, and his cloak,
His turban, his sword, his cloak,
and his mien, matching conduct, and lineage.
His noble traits, his guidance, and his pulpit,
وَلَمّاand when صَعَدتَyou ascended المِنبَرَthe pulpit اِهتَزَّit quivered وَاِكتَسىand clothed itself
وَلَمّا صَعَدتَ المِنبَرَ اِهتَزَّ وَاِكتَسى
ضِياءًlight وَإِشراقاًand radiance كَماas سَطَعَshone forth الفَجرُthe dawn
ضِياءً وَإِشراقاً كَما سَطَعَ الفَجرُ
And when you ascended the pulpit, it quivered and clothed itself
And when you ascended the pulpit it shook and was wrapped
in light and radiance, as the dawn shone forth.
In splendor and radiance like the rising dawn,
فَقُمتَso you stood مَقاماًin a station يَعلَمُknows اللَهُGod أَنَّهُthat it is
فَقُمتَ مَقاماً يَعلَمُ اللَهُ أَنَّهُ
مَقامُthe station of إِمامٍan imam تَركُabandoning طاعَتِهِobedience to him كُفرُunbelief
مَقامُ إِمامٍ تَركُ طاعَتِهِ كُفرُ
So you occupied a station that God knows to be
You took a position that God knows is the position
the station of an imam: to abandon obedience to him is unbelief.
Of an imam, whose disobedience is unbelief,
وَذَكَّرتَناand you exhorted us حَتّىuntil أَلَنتَyou softened قُلوبَناour hearts
وَذَكَّرتَنا حَتّى أَلَنتَ قُلوبَنا
بِمَوعِظَةٍwith an admonition فَصلٍdecisive يَلينُgrows soft لَهاto it الصَخرُrock
بِمَوعِظَةٍ فَصلٍ يَلينُ لَها الصَخرُ
And you exhorted us until you softened our hearts
And you reminded us until you softened our hearts
with a decisive admonition before which rock grows soft.
With eloquent preaching that softens even rock,
بَهَرتَyou dazzled عُقولَthe minds of السامِعينَthe listeners بِخُطبَةٍwith a sermon
بَهَرتَ عُقولَ السامِعينَ بِخُطبَةٍ
هِيَit is الزَهَرُblossoms المَبثوثُscattered وَاللُؤلُؤُand pearls النَثرُstrewn
هِيَ الزَهَرُ المَبثوثُ وَاللُؤلُؤُ النَثرُ
You dazzled the listeners' minds with a sermon:
You dazzled the minds of the listeners with a sermon
it is scattered blossoms and strewn pearls.
That is scattered blossoms and strewn pearls,
فَماso did not تَرَكَforsake المَنصورُal-Mansur نَصرَكَsupporting you عِندَهاon that occasion
فَما تَرَكَ المَنصورُ نَصرَكَ عِندَها
وَلاnor خانَكَbetrayed you السَجادُal-Sajjad فيهاin it وَلاnor الحَبرُal-Habr (the scholar)
وَلا خانَكَ السَجادُ فيها وَلا الحَبرُ
So al-Mansur did not forsake supporting you on that occasion,
So al-Mansur did not neglect aiding you through it
nor did al-Sajjad betray you in it, nor al-Habr.
Nor did al-Sajjad betray you in it, nor the virtuous scholar,
جُزيتَmay you be rewarded جَزاءَwith the reward of المُحسِنينَthose who do good عَنِfor الهُدىguidance
جُزيتَ جَزاءَ المُحسِنينَ عَنِ الهُدى
وَتَمَّتand may it be complete لَكَfor you النُعمىblessing وَطالَand may it be long بِكَfor you العُمرُlife
وَتَمَّت لَكَ النُعمى وَطالَ بِكَ العُمرُ
May you receive the reward of the virtuous for your guidance,
You were rewarded with the reward of the beneficent
and may blessing be complete for you and your life be long.
For guidance, and blessings and long life were completed for you,
إِرادَتُناour wish أَنthat تُكمِلَyou complete العَيشَlife سالِماًunharmed
إِرادَتُنا أَن تُكمِلَ العَيشَ سالِماً
وَتَبقىand you endure عَلىthrough الأَيّامِthe days ماas long as بَقِيَremains الدَهرُtime
وَتَبقى عَلى الأَيّامِ ما بَقِيَ الدَهرُ
Our wish is that you live out your life unharmed,
Our desire is for you to complete life in safety
and endure through the days as long as time endures.
And remain for days as long as time remains,
عَلىupon اللَهِGod إِتمامُthe fulfillment of المُنىthe hopes فيكَconcerning you كُلِّهاall of them
عَلى اللَهِ إِتمامُ المُنى فيكَ كُلِّها
لَناfor us وَعَلَيناand upon us الحَمدُpraise لِلَّهِto God وَالشُكرُand gratitude
لَنا وَعَلَينا الحَمدُ لِلَّهِ وَالشُكرُ
It rests with God to fulfill all the hopes concerning you
May God complete for you every wish,
for us; and ours is the duty of praise and thanks to God.
For us and for us is praise to God and gratitude.