مَنwho ليfor me بِهِwith him وَالسحرand magic ملئَfills جُفونِهِhis eyelids
مَن لي بِهِ وَالسحر ملئَ جُفونِهِ
رشأa young gazelle يغارenvies البدرthe full moon مِنof تَكوينِهِhis form
رشأ يغار البدر مِن تَكوينِهِ
Who will bring him to me, with magic filling his eyelids—
Who is there whose beauty the night embellishes,
a young gazelle whose form the full moon envies?
Born radiant, the moon envies his features,
جَمabundant in المحاسنbeauties ماnever بداappeared فيin محفلa gathering
جَم المحاسن ما بدا في محفل
إِلّاexcept وَاغضتand lowered مِنهُbefore him أَعيُنthe eyes عَينِهِof his wide-eyed beauties
إِلّا وَاغضت مِنهُ أَعيُن عَينِهِ
Rich in beauty, he never appears at a gathering
Perfect in grace, none in his assembly
without his wide-eyed beauties lowering their eyes before him.
But their eyes lower before his eyes,
يَكسيclothes شَذاهُhis fragrance الرَوضthe garden قَبلَbefore أَوانِهِits season
يَكسي شَذاهُ الرَوض قَبلَ أَوانِهِ
وَيُعيرand lends لِلساريto the night-traveler ضِياءَthe radiance جَبينِهِof his brow
وَيُعير لِلساري ضِياءَ جَبينِهِ
His fragrance clothes the garden before its season,
His charm adorns the garden before its time,
and he lends the night-traveler the radiance of his brow.
And lends the Pleiades the light of his face,
وَيُجردand strips الأَرواحthe souls مِنfrom أَجسادِهاtheir bodies
وَيُجرد الأَرواح مِن أَجسادِها
فَكَأَنَّماso it is as though الآجالappointed times of death طَوعobedient to يَمينِهِhis right hand
فَكَأَنَّما الآجال طَوع يَمينِهِ
And he strips souls from their bodies,
He frees souls from their bodies,
so it is as though death's appointed times obey his right hand.
As if destinies bend to his will,
يَهفوsways بِهِwith him مَرحthe gaiety الصِباof youth فَتخالَهُso you would think him
يَهفو بِهِ مَرح الصِبا فَتخالَهُ
نَشوانintoxicated مِنfrom حَرَكاتِهِhis movements وَسُكونِهِand his stillness
نَشوان مِن حَرَكاتِهِ وَسُكونِهِ
Youth's gaiety sets him swaying, so you would think him
The carefree youth flutter around him,
intoxicated, judging by his movements and his stillness.
Lively in his motions and stillness,
عاطَيتُهُI shared drink with him بِنتthe daughter الدَنانof wine jars وَقَدwhile already شَداsang
عاطَيتُهُ بِنت الدَنان وَقَد شَدا
قَمَريُّthe turtledove رَوضof the garden اللَهوof pleasure فَوقَabove غُصونِهِits branches
قَمَريُّ رَوض اللَهو فَوقَ غُصونِهِ
I shared with him the daughter of wine jars, while there sang
I gifted him the daughter of the vine when she sang,
the turtledove of pleasure's garden above its boughs.
Moon of the meadow's joy over its branches,
وَاللَيلand the night مُعتَكِرٌthick with darkness وَمُعتَركand the battlefield الحَياof rain
وَاللَيل مُعتَكِرٌ وَمُعتَرك الحَيا
يَزهوflourishes بِوَفدwith the throng زذاذهof its drizzle وَهتونِهِand its downpour
يَزهو بِوَفد زذاذه وَهتونِهِ
And night was thick with darkness, and the battlefield of rain
The night is dark and tumultuous with life
flourished with the throng of its drizzle and downpour.
Glorious in its visitors and revelry,
وَالبَرقand the lightning فيin حللthe robes الغَمامof cloud كَأَنَّهُas though it were
وَالبَرق في حلل الغَمام كَأَنَّهُ
عَضبa keen sword تَقلبهُturn it أَكفُّthe hands قيونِهِof its smiths
عَضب تَقلبهُ أَكفُّ قيونِهِ
And lightning, in the robes of cloud, seemed
Lightning in the garb of clouds as if
a keen sword turned by the hands of its smiths.
Anger makes his fists flash,
وَكَأَنَّماand as though القَمَرthe moon المُنيرthe shining ضِياءَهُits radiance
وَكَأَنَّما القَمَر المُنير ضِياءَهُ
مِنfrom وَجهthe face مخدومof the master العُلىof glory وَخَدينهِand its intimate companion
مِن وَجه مخدوم العُلى وَخَدينهِ
And it is as though the shining moon's radiance
As if the shining moon's glow
comes from the face of glory's master and intimate companion:
Comes from the face of the exalted and his cheeks,
مَنwhose خَلقهhis nature الزاكيpure السَنيsplendid وَوَصفُهُand his qualities
مَن خَلقه الزاكي السَني وَوَصفُهُ
يَزريputs to shame بَريّاthe fragrance المسكof musk فيin دارينهِits Darin
يَزري بَريّا المسك في دارينهِ
he whose pure, splendid nature and qualities
Who created his generous self and described him
put musk's fragrance to shame in its Darin.
Goodly, musk scattering in his abodes,
مَولىa lord إِذاwhen اِزدَحَمَcrowd الوُفودthe delegations بِبابِهِat his gate
مَولى إِذا اِزدَحَمَ الوُفود بِبابِهِ
يَلقاهُمmeets them وَالجودand generosity نَصبbefore عُيونِهِhis eyes
يَلقاهُم وَالجود نَصب عُيونِهِ
A lord who, when delegations throng his gate,
My lord, when pilgrims crowd his door,
meets them with generosity before his eyes.
Welcomes them, munificence in his eyes,
أَعِنيI mean بِهِby him المَولىthe lord الأَجلّmost exalted أَباAbu البقاal-Baqa
أَعِني بِهِ المَولى الأَجلّ أَبا البقا
مِنwhose ظَنِهِhis surmise فيabout الدَهرTime مثلlike يَقينِهِhis certainty
مِن ظَنِهِ في الدَهر مثل يَقينِهِ
I mean the most exalted lord, Abu al-Baqa,
I mean the eminent master Abu Al-Baqa’
whose surmise about Time is as sure as his certain knowledge.
Whose resolve time cannot change,
شَرسfierce يَقدُّcleaves الخَطبَcalamity لينُthe gentleness خِطابِهِof his speech
شَرس يَقدُّ الخَطبَ لينُ خِطابِهِ
وَالنَصلَand the blade شدّةُthe force بَأسِهِof his might فيin لينِهِhis gentleness
وَالنَصلَ شدّةُ بَأسِهِ في لينِهِ
He is fierce, yet the gentleness of his speech cleaves calamity,
Fierce, leading glorious enterprises, gentle of speech,
and the force of his might cleaves the blade even in his gentleness.
Steel the might of his gentleness,
قَدalready أَودَعlodged اللَهُGod السِيادةlordship وَالتُقىand piety
قَد أَودَع اللَهُ السِيادة وَالتُقى
فيwithin بُردتيهِhis two mantles وَآدمwhile Adam فيin طِينِهِhis clay
في بُردتيهِ وَآدم في طِينِهِ
God had already lodged lordship and piety
God deposited sovereignty and piety
within his two mantles while Adam was still clay.
In his cloak, and man in his clay,
مَنwho ذاthis one يَقيسcompares بِهِwith him البَريةcreation رفعَةًin eminence
مَن ذا يَقيس بِهِ البَرية رفعَةً
أَنthat الزَمانTime وَأَهلَهُand its people مِنfrom دُونِهِbeneath him
أَن الزَمان وَأَهلَهُ مِن دُونِهِ
Who could compare creation with him in eminence,
Who can measure among mortals his loftiness,
when Time and its people are beneath him?
That time and its people are less than him,
يَفنىwill perish الزَمانTime وَلَيسَand does not يَبلغreach وَصفَهُhis description
يَفنى الزَمان وَلَيسَ يَبلغ وَصفَهُ
شعرٌpoetry وَلَوand even if بالغتyou go to great lengths فيin تَحسينِهِperfecting it
شعرٌ وَلَو بالغت في تَحسينِهِ
Time will perish, yet his qualities remain beyond the reach
Time passes but cannot describe him,
of verse, however far you go in perfecting it.
Not even poetry excelling in his praise,
ياO أَيُّهاyou البانيthe builder دَعائمthe pillars سوددٍof eminence
يا أَيُّها الباني دَعائم سوددٍ
ساميlofty الذَرىthe summits كَالطودlike a mountain فيin تَمكينِهِits firm establishment
سامي الذَرى كَالطود في تَمكينِهِ
O you who build the pillars of eminence,
O architect of the pillars of Suddad,
lofty of summit, firm as a mountain in its foundations!
Lofty as mountains in their standing,
لَكَyou have عَزمةresolve فيin النائِباتcalamities وَسوددand eminence
لَكَ عَزمة في النائِبات وَسودد
كَعُلىlike the glory الكِرارof al-Karrar فيat صَفينِهِhis Siffin
كَعُلى الكِرار في صَفينِهِ
You have resolve amid calamities, and eminence
You have resolve in adversities, and Suddad
like al-Karrar's lofty glory at his Siffin.
Like a sublime fortress,
وَلَدَيكand you possess مِنof تِلكَthose المَآثرnoble deeds وَالعُلىand lofty honors
وَلَدَيك مِن تِلكَ المَآثر وَالعُلى
ماwhat أَعجَزleft powerless الفَصحاءِthe eloquent عَنfrom تَبيينِهِexpressing it
ما أَعجَز الفَصحاءِ عَن تَبيينِهِ
And you possess such noble deeds and lofty honors
Of those glories and heights you have
as leave the eloquent powerless to express them.
What exhausts eloquence to convey,
أَسويتyou equaled بَحراًa sea بِالنَدىwith generosity مُتَدفِقاًoverflowing
أَسويت بَحراً بِالنَدى مُتَدفِقاً
وَبَدوتand you appeared تَحكيyou resemble البَدرthe full moon غبafter دُجونِهِits gloom
وَبَدوت تَحكي البَدر غب دُجونِهِ
You have matched a sea overflowing with generosity,
I surveyed a sea surging with dew
and appeared like the full moon after its gloom.
And you seemed to tell the moon to set,
فَسَكنتso you dwelt مِنwithin طَرفيmy eye سَوادthe black center سَوادِهِof its pupil
فَسَكنت مِن طَرفي سَواد سَوادِهِ
وَحَلَلتand you settled مِنwithin قَلبيmy heart مَحَلthe place ظُنونِهِof its thoughts
وَحَلَلت مِن قَلبي مَحَل ظُنونِهِ
So you dwelt in the very heart of my eye's pupil,
So I settled the darkness of his darkness,
and settled in my heart, where its thoughts reside.
And removed from my heart the place of doubts,
أَقسَمتI swore بِالبَيتby the House العَتيقthe Ancient وَماand whatever حَوَتheld
أَقسَمت بِالبَيت العَتيق وَما حَوَت
بَطحاؤُهُits stony valley مِنof حَجرِهِits stone وَحُجونِهِand its Hajun
بَطحاؤُهُ مِن حَجرِهِ وَحُجونِهِ
I swore by the Ancient House and all that is held
I swear by the Ancient House and its terrain,
in its stony valley, its stone and its Hajun:
Its stones and walls,
ماnever ضَمتheld الدُنياthe world كَقَصركlike your palace مَنزِلاًa dwelling
ما ضَمت الدُنيا كَقَصرك مَنزِلاً
كَلاno indeed وَلاand never سَمحتgranted بِمثلthe like of قَطينِهِits resident
كَلا وَلا سَمحت بِمثل قَطينِهِ
the world has never held a dwelling like your palace,
The world contained no palace like yours,
no, nor has it yielded anyone like its resident.
No, nor its equal in its splendor,
أَبقاكِmay He preserve you رَبthe Lord العالَمينof the worlds لِخَلقِهِfor His creatures
أَبقاكِ رَب العالَمين لِخَلقِهِ
كَهفاًa refuge وَصَمصاماًand a keen sword لِنَصرةfor the defense دِينِهِof His faith
كَهفاً وَصَمصاماً لِنَصرة دِينِهِ
May the Lord of all worlds preserve you for His creatures,
May you remain for people, Lord of the Worlds,
a refuge and a keen sword in defense of His faith.
A refuge, stronghold to aid His religion,
وَأَراكand may He show you فيin النَجلthe son السَعيدthe fortunate كَماjust as أَرىHe showed
وَأَراك في النَجل السَعيد كَما أَرى
هَرونَHarun فيin مَأمونِهِhis Ma'mun وَأَمينِهِand his Amin
هَرونَ في مَأمونِهِ وَأَمينِهِ
And may He show you in your fortunate son what He showed
And I see you in the auspicious lineage like
Harun in his Ma'mun and his Amin.
Harun in his succession and trustee.