كُنbe حَريصاًgreedy وَاِجمَعand gather مِنof المالwealth ماwhatever شئwish (part of شئت)
كُن حَريصاً وَاِجمَع مِن المال ما شئ
تyou (completing شئت) فَفيfor in الجَمعgathering جَمعgathering كُلall حَواسsenses
ت فَفي الجَمع جَمع كُل حَواس
Be eager, and amass as much wealth as you pleas—
Be greedy, and gather as much wealth as you wish;
—e, for amassing gathers every faculty.
for gathering wealth gathers all the senses.
وَدَعand leave المالthe wealth بَعدَafter مَوتكyour death لِلقَوto the people (continued as للقوم)
وَدَع المال بَعدَ مَوتك لِلقَو
مcompletes القوم ('the people') يَضيعونthey lose themselves بَينَbetween كاسa cup وَطاسand a bowl
م يَضيعون بَينَ كاس وَطاس
And after your death, leave the wealth to the peo—
And leave the wealth after your death to the people
—ple, who will squander it between cup and bowl.
who lose themselves between cup and bowl.
هُوَit خَيرbetter مِنthan أَنto تُؤَملhope for قَرضاًa loan
هُوَ خَير مِن أَن تُؤَمل قَرضاً
فَيَردوكso they turn you away خامدextinguished الأَنفاسthe breaths
فَيَردوك خامد الأَنفاس
That is better than hoping for a loan,
That is better than hoping for a loan,
only for them to turn you away while you are still breathing.
only for them to turn you away, your breath extinguished.
وَتَحَقَقand be certain بِأَنof the fact that كُلevery شَنيعvile thing
وَتَحَقَق بِأَن كُل شَنيع
وَقَبيحand ugly يعدُّis reckoned بَينَamong الناسpeople
وَقَبيح يعدُّ بَينَ الناس
And be certain that every shameful
And be certain that everything vile
and ugly thing reckoned among people
and ugly in people's reckoning
صارَhas become فَخراًa source of pride تَباهَتboasted الناسpeople فيهِof it
صارَ فَخراً تَباهَت الناس فيهِ
وَالقَبيحand the ugly الشَنيعthe vile فيin الإِفلاسbeing penniless
وَالقَبيح الشَنيع في الإِفلاس
has become a source of pride in which people vie,
has become a source of pride that people boast of;
while the ugly, shameful thing is bankruptcy.
while what is ugly and vile lies in being penniless.