إِذاwhen المُزنُthe rainclouds أَغفىdoze وَالكَلالُand weariness يَمسُّهُtouches them
إِذا المُزنُ أَغفى وَالكَلالُ يَمسُّهُ
تَشَبَّثَclings بِالأَضلاعِto the ribs مِنfrom جَمرِهِtheir embers وَقدُa blaze
تَشَبَّثَ بِالأَضلاعِ مِن جَمرِهِ وَقدُ
When the rainclouds doze, and weariness touches them,
When sadness overwhelms and lethargy touches him,
a blaze from their embers clings to my ribs,
He clings to the ribs with the embers of his passion,
يَلوحُgleams كتوشيعِlike the patterning of اليمانيYemeni وَأَدمُعيand my tears
يَلوحُ كتوشيعِ اليماني وَأَدمُعي
تَفيضُoverflow وَقَدand already شابَhas mingled النَجيعَfresh blood بهاwith them الوَجدُlonging
تَفيضُ وَقَد شابَ النَجيعَ بها الوَجدُ
gleaming like Yemeni patternwork, while my tears
My tears flow copiously and my lament has turned grey,
overflow, longing having mingled fresh blood with them.
Between Warqah and Al-Hima there still remains a house,
فَلاso may not زالَcease دارٌa dwelling بَينَbetween وَجرَةَWajrah وَالحِمىand al-Hima
فَلا زالَ دارٌ بَينَ وَجرَةَ وَالحِمى
يَروحُgoes at evening إِلىto أَطلالِهاits ruins لِهاfor her الصَبُّthe lovelorn أَوor يَغدوgoes at dawn
يَروحُ إِلى أَطلالِها لِها الصَبُّ أَو يَغدو
So may a dwelling between Wajrah and al-Hima endure,
He goes to its ruins, morning or evening,
the lovelorn visiting its ruins for her sake, at evening or dawn.
When you look, the white gazelle dances with its glance,
إِذاwhen نَظَرتَyou look فالرِّيمُthen the white gazelle يَرنوgazes بِطَرفِهاwith her gaze
إِذا نَظَرتَ فالرِّيمُ يَرنو بِطَرفِها
وَإِنand if سَفَرَتshe unveils فالشَّمسُthen the sun مِنfrom وَجهِهاher face تَبدوappears
وَإِن سَفَرَت فالشَّمسُ مِن وَجهِها تَبدو
When you look, the white gazelle gazes through her eyes;
And when it travels, the sun rises from its face,
and if she unveils, the sun appears from her face.
Mimicking the she-camel’s gait and slim at the waist,
تُحاكيshe resembles النَّقاthe sand dune رِدفاًin her hips وَبالخَصرِand in the waist دِقَّهٌslenderness
تُحاكي النَّقا رِدفاً وَبالخَصرِ دِقَّهٌ
وَأَعلىand the tips of القَناspears لَحظاًin her glance وَسائِرُهُand its remainder قَدُّstature
وَأَعلى القَنا لَحظاً وَسائِرُهُ قَدُّ
Her hips resemble a sand dune, and her waist is slender;
Higher up slender, the rest firm,
her glance resembles spearheads, and her stature their shafts.
Like a garden dripping dew from its freshness,
وَكالرَّوضِand like a meadow يَرفَضُّspills النَّدىdew مِنfrom عِذارِهِits borders
وَكالرَّوضِ يَرفَضُّ النَّدى مِن عِذارِهِ
غَداbecame يَرتَويdrinks its fill مِنfrom فَيضِthe overflow of عَبرَتِهاher tears الخَدُّthe cheek
غَدا يَرتَوي مِن فَيضِ عَبرَتِها الخَدُّ
And like a meadow from whose borders dew spills,
In the morning the cheek imbibes from the stream of its tears,
her cheek came to drink its fill from the flood of her tears.
At parting it stretched out fingers,
وَقَدand indeed بَسَطَتshe stretched out عِندَat الوَداعِfarewell أَنامِلاًfingers
وَقَد بَسَطَت عِندَ الوَداعِ أَنامِلاً
لَهاfor them فيin دَميmy blood لَونٌa color وَمِنand from دَمعِهاher tears جِلْدُa skin
لَها في دَمي لَونٌ وَمِن دَمعِها جِلْدُ
And at farewell she stretched out fingers
That matched my blood in color and my skin from its tears,
whose color was in my blood, whose skin was of her tears.
I brought my forearms close for a journey,
وَقَرَّبتُand I brought up فَتلاءَa sturdy she-camel الذِّراعِin foreleg لِرِحلَةٍfor a journey
وَقَرَّبتُ فَتلاءَ الذِّراعِ لِرِحلَةٍ
بِهاon her تُدفَعُis repelled الجُلَّىgreat calamity وَيُستَمطَرُand is sought like rain الرِّفدُbounty
بِها تُدفَعُ الجُلَّى وَيُستَمطَرُ الرِّفدُ
And I brought up a strong-forelegged she-camel for a journey,
With it jewels are shed and rain is sought.
on which great calamity is repelled and bounty sought like rain.
And my friends when they mounted their racing steeds,
وَصَحبيand my companions إِذاwhen أَغْشَوْاthey drove over مَطيَّهُمُtheir mounts الرُّباthe hills
وَصَحبي إِذا أَغْشَوْا مَطيَّهُمُ الرُّبا
دَعاcalls بِالَّذيfor what تَحثوهُthey scatter it مِنfrom تُربِهاtheir soil الوَهدُthe hollows
دَعا بِالَّذي تَحثوهُ مِن تُربِها الوَهدُ
And my companions, when they drive their mounts over the hills,
Called out what the soil urges from its affection.
the hollows calling for the soil scattered from those hills,
They say why do you ride in the fading dusk,
يَقولونَthey say ليto me كَمhow long أَمتَطيI ride غارِبَthe crest of الدُّجىdarkness
يَقولونَ لي كَم أَمتَطي غارِبَ الدُّجى
وَتَبغيand you seek الغِنَىwealth وَالجِدُّand good fortune يَعنيكَconcerns you لاnot الكَدُّtoil
وَتَبغي الغِنَى وَالجِدُّ يَعنيكَ لا الكَدُّ
say to me: 'How long must I ride the crest of darkness,
Seeking wealth while toil concerns you not poverty.
while you seek wealth? Fortune, not toil, is what concerns you.'
I said do not despair for I
فَقُلتُso I said لَهُمto them لاdo not تَيأَسواdespair مِنهُof it إِنَّنيindeed I
فَقُلتُ لَهُم لا تَيأَسوا مِنهُ إِنَّني
أُحاوِلُهُI pursue it ماas long as دامَremains مِنof صارِميmy keen sword حَدُّan edge
أُحاوِلُهُ ما دامَ مِن صارِمي حَدُّ
So I told them: 'Do not despair of it, for I
Will keep trying as long as my sword is sharp,
pursue it as long as my keen sword retains an edge.'
I have not turned the sad one back though his breath
وَلَمand did not أَستَدِرَّI coax rain from المُزنَthe rainclouds يَقدُمُprecedes وَدقَهُtheir rainfall
وَلَم أَستَدِرَّ المُزنَ يَقدُمُ وَدقَهُ
بُرَيقٌa faint flash كَماjust as يَفتَرُّsmiles عَنto reveal سِقطِهِits sparks الزِّندُthe fire-stick
بُرَيقٌ كَما يَفتَرُّ عَن سِقطِهِ الزِّندُ
Nor have I coaxed rain from clouds whose showers are heralded
Pants like sparks bursting forth from collision of flint.
by a faint flash, like a fire-stick smiling to bare its sparks.
For me many graces for relieving religion,
فَليso I have مِنfrom غياثِGhiyath الدِّينِal-Din نَعماءُbounty ثَرَّةٌcopious
فَلي مِن غياثِ الدِّينِ نَعماءُ ثَرَّةٌ
يُقَطِّعُcuts short أَنفاسَthe breaths of الحَياrain دونَهاshort of it الجَهْدُexhaustion
يُقَطِّعُ أَنفاسَ الحَيا دونَها الجَهْدُ
For I have abundant bounty from Ghiyath al-Din,
That sever the neck veins before it exertion.
exhaustion cutting off rain's breath before it can match it.
And he who possessed the hoped for lightning, his gifts
وَمَنand whoever مَلَكَpossesses البَرقَthe lightning المُرَجّىhoped for نَوالُهُits bounty
وَمَن مَلَكَ البَرقَ المُرَجّى نَوالُهُ
نَدىًas largesse لَمdoes not يُراقِبawait دونَbefore نَفحَتِهِits outpouring الرَّعدُthunder
نَدىً لَم يُراقِب دونَ نَفحَتِهِ الرَّعدُ
And whoever possesses the lightning whose bounty is hoped for
A freshness that thunder does not monitor without its breeze.
as largesse need not await thunder before its outpouring.
When you visit him and weakness burns his fang,
إِذاwhen زُرتَهُyou visit him وَالوَهنُand weakness يَحرِقُgnashes نابَهُits fang
إِذا زُرتَهُ وَالوَهنُ يَحرِقُ نابَهُ
ثَنىturns aside صَرفَهُits affliction عَنّيfrom me وَأَنيابُهُand its fangs دَردُblunted
ثَنى صَرفَهُ عَنّي وَأَنيابُهُ دَردُ
When you visit him, while weakness gnashes its fang,
He turns it away from me though it gnashes,
he turns its affliction away from me, its fangs blunted.
Savagery prevails and his day is always
وَيَغشىand he plunges into الوَغىbattle وَاليَومُand the day قانٍcrimson أَديمُهُits skin
وَيَغشى الوَغى وَاليَومُ قانٍ أَديمُهُ
بَعَضبٍwith a keen sword لَهُfor it مِنfrom هامَةِthe skull of البَطَلِthe champion الغِمدُthe sheath
بَعَضبٍ لَهُ مِن هامَةِ البَطَلِ الغِمدُ
And he plunges into battle, the day's skin crimson,
Hostile, possessing the wrath of the sheathed hero’s sword,
with a keen blade whose sheath is a champion's skull.
A short man brings them near what they intend,
يُقَرِّبُهُمbring them nearer مِمّاto what يَرومونَthey seek ضُمَّرٌlean steeds
يُقَرِّبُهُم مِمّا يَرومونَ ضُمَّرٌ
عِتاقٌnobly bred تَساوىbecame equal عِندَهاfor them القُربُnearness وَالبُعدُand distance
عِتاقٌ تَساوى عِندَها القُربُ وَالبُعدُ
Lean steeds bring them nearer to what they seek,
Equalizing proximity and distance before it.
nobly bred, for whom nearness and distance are alike.
From coarse villages he left it for him,
مِنَfrom القرَياتِthe villages الجُلحِbare خَلَّفَهاhe left them لَهُto him
مِنَ القرَياتِ الجُلحِ خَلَّفَها لَهُ
أَبٌa father حينَwhen واراهُhid him وُقيتَmay you be spared الرَدىdeath لَحدُa grave
أَبٌ حينَ واراهُ وُقيتَ الرَدى لَحدُ
from the bare villages, left to him
A father when he entrusted him the time of calamity.
by a father, when a grave hid him—may you be spared death.
When spring arrives it does not tremble
وليسَand not إذاwhen حلَّloosens الرَّبيعُspring نِطاقَهُits girdle
وليسَ إذا حلَّ الرَّبيعُ نِطاقَهُ
يَرِفُّsways بِهاin them الحَوذانُbuttercups والنَّفَلُand clover الجعدُcurly
يَرِفُّ بِها الحَوذانُ والنَّفَلُ الجعدُ
Nor, when spring loosens its girdle,
With joy or fresh shoots or the tufted greenery,
do buttercups and curly clover sway there.
The muddy partridge fears losing its way in it,
وَيَخشىand fears القَطاthe sandgrouse الكُدْرِيُّdusky فيهاin them ضَلالَهُlosing its way
وَيَخشى القَطا الكُدْرِيُّ فيها ضَلالَهُ
وَيَشكوand complains of لَظاهاtheir scorching heat فيin أَداحيِّهاtheir ground-nests الرُّبْدُgray ostriches
وَيَشكو لَظاها في أَداحيِّها الرُّبْدُ
The dusky sandgrouse fears losing its way there,
And complains of its harshness in its plains the dew.
and gray ostriches complain of that scorching heat in their ground-nests.
Partial English translation: 39 of 40 Arabic lines translated.