هيَit is الجَرعاءُal-Jarʿāʾ صاديَةٌthirsty رُباهاits hills
هيَ الجَرعاءُ صاديَةٌ رُباها
فَزُرهاso visit it ياO هُذَيمُHudhaym أَماdo you not تَراهاyou see it
فَزُرها يا هُذَيمُ أَما تَراها
It is al-Jarʿāʾ; its hills are thirsty.
She is the shapely doe her upbringing refined
So visit it, O Hudhaym—do you not see it?
So visit her, O Huthaym, do you not see her there?
وَخَلِّand let بِهاthere دموعَكَyour tears واكِفاتٍstreaming
وَخَلِّ بِها دموعَكَ واكِفاتٍ
وَكِيفَthe downpour of السُّحْبِthe clouds واهيَةًgiving way كُلاهاtheir flanks
وَكِيفَ السُّحْبِ واهيَةً كُلاها
And let your tears stream down there,
And with her shed your tears though they suffice her not
like the downpour of clouds whose flanks give way.
Like scattered clouds made faint, all lacking rain
وَلاand do not تَذعَرstartle بِهاthere أَدماءَa white gazelle تُزجِيshe urges along
وَلا تَذعَر بِها أَدماءَ تُزجِي
بِرَوْقَيهاwith her two horns عَلىdespite لَغَبٍweariness طَلاهاher fawn
بِرَوْقَيها عَلى لَغَبٍ طَلاها
And do not startle there a white gazelle urging
Let not her feet alarm you, treading blood they spurn
her fawn along with her two horns, despite weariness.
With their brightness on a meadow where the dew's outpoured
أَتَنسىdo you forget قَولَthe words of صَحبِكَyour companions إِذwhen تَراءَتْshe appeared
أَتَنسى قَولَ صَحبِكَ إِذ تَراءَتْ
هيَshe is ابنَةُthe daughter of وائِلٍWāʾil لَولاwere it not for شَواهاher limbs
هيَ ابنَةُ وائِلٍ لَولا شَواها
Do you forget your companions' words when she appeared:
Can you forget your companion's words when she appeared?
"She would be Wāʾil's daughter, but for her limbs"?
She is Wa'il's daughter, were it not for modesty
فَأَنتَso you تَخالُهاyou imagine her to be ظَمياءَẒamyāʾ تَمشيshe walks
فَأَنتَ تَخالُها ظَمياءَ تَمشي
عَلىwith خَفَرٍmodest reserve وَقَدand already فَقَدَتshe has lost حُلاهاher ornaments
عَلى خَفَرٍ وَقَد فَقَدَت حُلاها
So you imagine her to be Ẓamyāʾ, walking
Yet you imagine her a towering woman walking
with modest reserve, having lost her ornaments.
On thin slippers, she who's lost her shoes somewhere
وَماand no فَتخاءُa broad-winged eagle تَنفُضُscours كُلَّevery أَرضٍtract of land
وَما فَتخاءُ تَنفُضُ كُلَّ أَرضٍ
بِعَينٍwith an eye إِنif رَنَتْit gazes بَلَغَتْit reaches مَداهاits farthest bounds
بِعَينٍ إِن رَنَتْ بَلَغَتْ مَداها
And no broad-winged eagle, scouring every tract
Not boastful, though she shakes the ground, every bit of it
with an eye that, when it gazes, reaches its farthest bounds,
With a glance, did she want she'd reach the farthest span
جَريمَةُa provider for ناهِضٍa fledgling يَشكوhe complains of طَواهُhis hunger
جَريمَةُ ناهِضٍ يَشكو طَواهُ
إِلَيهاto her وَهْيَwhile she شاكيَةٌcomplaining of طَواهاher hunger
إِلَيها وَهْيَ شاكيَةٌ طَواها
a provider for a fledgling complaining of his hunger
A lover's crime whose love he tells her of
to her, while she complains of her own hunger—
While she complains of love's caprice and pain
فَطارَتso she flew وَالفؤادُand the heart لَهُit has التِفاتٌa turning
فَطارَت وَالفؤادُ لَهُ التِفاتٌ
إِلَيهِtoward him وَقَدand already عَناهُafflicted him ماwhat عَناهاafflicted her
إِلَيهِ وَقَد عَناهُ ما عَناها
so she flew, her heart still turning
So she flew away, though her heart glanced his way
toward him, already stricken by what had stricken her,
And forgot him though he never forgot her
تَصيدُshe hunts وَلاand does not تَحيدُshe turns aside وَلَوand even if تَمَطَّىstretched onward
تَصيدُ وَلا تَحيدُ وَلَو تَمَطَّى
بِهاwith her ماwhat حاوَلَتهُshe pursued it إِلىtoward رَداهاher death
بِها ما حاوَلَتهُ إِلى رَداها
hunting without swerving, even should she be drawn
She hunts though strays not, even if she pretended
by what she pursued toward her death;
She'd not desire him, or wish to be rid of him
فَيُسِّرَso was made easy نُجحُهاher success وَلِكُلِّand for every نَفسٍsoul
فَيُسِّرَ نُجحُها وَلِكُلِّ نَفسٍ
مِنَfrom الطَلَبِstriving المَنيَّةُdeath أَوor مُناهاits wishes
مِنَ الطَلَبِ المَنيَّةُ أَو مُناها
so success was made easy for her; and for every soul,
So may her hunting prosper! For each soul
striving brings either death or what it desires;
Death or rest from seeking is the hoped for end
وَعادَتْand she returned تَبتَغيهِshe seeks him وَلَمand did not تَجِدهُfind him
وَعادَتْ تَبتَغيهِ وَلَم تَجِدهُ
وَكادَand nearly يُذيبُmelts مُهجَتَهاher heart جَواهاher burning grief
وَكادَ يُذيبُ مُهجَتَها جَواها
and she returned to seek him but did not find him,
She looked for him again but did not find him
and her burning grief nearly melted her heart;
And her passion almost melted her insides
وَباتَتand she spent the night وَهيwhile she تَنشُدُهُshe seeks him بِعَينٍwith an eye
وَباتَت وَهي تَنشُدُهُ بِعَينٍ
مُؤرَّقَةٍkept sleepless يُصارِمُهاforsakes it كَراهاits slumber
مُؤرَّقَةٍ يُصارِمُها كَراها
and she spent the night seeking him with an eye
She spent the night speaking of him with sleepless
sleepless, deserted by its slumber—
Eyes that mixed her tears with her abhorrence
بِأَبرَحِmore grievously afflicted مِنthan أَخيكَyour brother أَسىًin sorrow وَوَجداًand longing
بِأَبرَحِ مِن أَخيكَ أَسىً وَوَجداً
إِذاwhen الحَسناءthe beautiful woman شَطَّwent far away بِهاwith her نَواهاher departure
إِذا الحَسناء شَطَّ بِها نَواها
is more deeply stricken with sorrow and longing than your brother
With more profound sadness and passion than you
when the beauty's departure bears her far away.
When the lovely one is carried away by her passion
نَبيلَةُample-bodied ماwhat تواريconceal الأُزرُthe waist-wraps مِنهاof her
نَبيلَةُ ما تواري الأُزرُ مِنها
صَموتٌsilent حَجلُهاher anklet خَفِقٌslender حَشاهاher midriff
صَموتٌ حَجلُها خَفِقٌ حَشاها
Ample is what her waist-wraps conceal;
A noble lady whose hidden charms provoke
her anklet is silent, her midriff slender.
Rapture though veiled, so fiercely they entice
لَهاshe has بَيتٌa house رَفيعُlofty السَّمكِheight ضَخمٌmighty
لَها بَيتٌ رَفيعُ السَّمكِ ضَخمٌ
بِهِin it تُزهىshe takes pride إِذاwhen اِنتَسَبَتْshe traces her descent to أَباهاher father
بِهِ تُزهى إِذا اِنتَسَبَتْ أَباها
She has a mighty house, lofty in height,
She has a lofty, capacious house which she boasts of
in which she takes pride when she traces her descent to her father.
When she claims descent from her distinguished forebears
أَظُنُّI think الخَمرَwine ريقَتَهاher saliva وَظَنِّيand my belief
أَظُنُّ الخَمرَ ريقَتَها وَظَنِّي
تُحَقِّقُهُshe confirms it إِذاwhen قَبَّلتُI kiss فاهاher mouth
تُحَقِّقُهُ إِذا قَبَّلتُ فاها
I think wine is her saliva; and my belief
I think she savored wine, and my notion
she confirms when I kiss her mouth.
Is confirmed when I kiss her mouth directly
مَتىwhenever اِبتَسَمَتshe smiles تَكَشَّفَit opens عَنto reveal أَقاحٍdaisies
مَتى اِبتَسَمَت تَكَشَّفَ عَن أَقاحٍ
تُقَرِّطُهُنَّadorns them with earrings ساريَةٌa night-cloud نَداهاits dew
تُقَرِّطُهُنَّ ساريَةٌ نَداها
Whenever she smiles, it opens to reveal daisies;
When she smiles her teeth gleam
a night-cloud hangs its dew upon them as earrings.
Like a pendant amidst her dark tresses
أُحِبُّI love لِحُبِّهاfor love of her تَلَعاتِthe upland valleys of نَجدٍNajd
أُحِبُّ لِحُبِّها تَلَعاتِ نَجدٍ
وَماand not شَغَفيmy passion بِهاfor them لَولاwere it not for هَواهاlove of her
وَما شَغَفي بِها لَولا هَواها
For love of her, I love the upland valleys of Najd;
For love of her I love the waists of Nejd
and but for love of her, I would have no passion for them.
And but for passion I'd never have loved her
أَماnow وَالرَّاقِصاتِby the dancing she-camels تُقِلُّthey carry رَكْباًa band of riders
أَما وَالرَّاقِصاتِ تُقِلُّ رَكْباً
كَأَنَّهُمُas though they were الصُّقورُfalcons عَلىupon مَطاهاtheir backs
كَأَنَّهُمُ الصُّقورُ عَلى مَطاها
Now, by the dancing she-camels bearing a band of riders,
By the dancers barely moving their hips
as though they were falcons upon their backs,
Like hawks standing atop their perches!
لَتَرتَميَنَّthey shall surely rush بيwith me وَاللَّيلُwhile the night داجٍdark
لَتَرتَميَنَّ بي وَاللَّيلُ داجٍ
إِليهاtoward them العيسُthe pale camels مائِلَةًinclined طُلاهاtheir necks
إِليها العيسُ مائِلَةً طُلاها
surely I shall be borne headlong, while the night is dark,
She will throw herself at me when night falls dark
to those valleys by pale camels, their necks inclined.
The Pleiades inclining, their faces veiled
فَإِنَّfor indeed بِهاin them أَوانِسَlovely maidens ناضَلَتْنِيthey vied with me in archery
فَإِنَّ بِها أَوانِسَ ناضَلَتْنِي
بِأَلحاظٍwith glances تَغيظُenrage بِهاwith them مَهاهاtheir oryx
بِأَلحاظٍ تَغيظُ بِها مَهاها
For there are lovely maidens there who vied with me in archery,
For with her are intimates who challenged me
with glances that enrage the valleys' oryx,
With glances that provoked my jealousy
وَمُرتَبَعاًand a spring pasture بِهِin it الغُدرانُthe pools تَخديstride swiftly
وَمُرتَبَعاً بِهِ الغُدرانُ تَخدي
إِلَيهاtoward them الناجياتُthe fleet camels عَلىdespite وَجاهاtheir sore feet
إِلَيها الناجياتُ عَلى وَجاها
and a spring pasture with pools; striding swiftly
And with them the curls entice
toward them are fleet camels, despite their sore feet;
The whisperers to lean towards their cheeks
وَتَلصِقُand they press صِحَّةًhealth بِالدَّاءِagainst the sickness مِنهاin them
وَتَلصِقُ صِحَّةً بِالدَّاءِ مِنها
إِذاwhen اِعتَنَقَتْembrace كَلاكِلُهاtheir breasts ثَراهاits soil
إِذا اِعتَنَقَتْ كَلاكِلُها ثَراها
and they press health against the sickness within them
And health clings to disease from her
when their breasts embrace that land's soil.
When her trinkets embrace her neck's nape