حَنَانَيْكَI beg your mercy إنَّindeed الغَدْرَtreachery ضَرْبةُa blow لازِبِinescapable
حَنَانَيْكَ إنَّ الغَدْرَ ضَرْبةُ لازِبِ
فياso, oh لَيتَwould that للأحبابِfor friends عَهدَthe faithfulness of الحَبائِبِbeloved women
فيا لَيتَ للأحبابِ عَهدَ الحَبائِبِ
I beg your mercy: betrayal is an inescapable blow.
Oh, would that friends had the faithfulness of beloved women!
شَكَوْتُهُمُI complained of them سِرّاًin secret شِكايَةَwith the complaint of مُشْفِقٍone full of concern
شَكَوْتُهُمُ سِرّاً شِكايَةَ مُشْفِقٍ
وحَيَّيْتُهمْand I greeted them جَهراًopenly تحيّةَwith the greeting of عاتِبِone who reproaches
وحَيَّيْتُهمْ جَهراً تحيّةَ عاتِبِ
I complained of them in secret, as one full of concern,
and greeted them openly with a reproachful greeting.
أُقَلِّبُI turn طَرْفيmy gaze فيover عُهودٍcovenants وراءَهاbehind them
أُقَلِّبُ طَرْفي في عُهودٍ وراءَها
خَبيئَةُa hidden store of غَدرٍtreachery فيin مَخيلَةِthe imagination of كاذِبِa liar
خَبيئَةُ غَدرٍ في مَخيلَةِ كاذِبِ
I turn my gaze over covenants behind which
treachery lies hidden in a liar's imagination.
وأعْطِفُand I bend أخلاقيmy disposition علىdespite ماwhat يَريبُهاunsettles it
وأعْطِفُ أخلاقي على ما يَريبُها
إلَيْهِمtoward them فقدfor indeed سَدَّhas blocked الوَفاءُloyalty مَذاهِبيmy paths
إلَيْهِم فقد سَدَّ الوَفاءُ مَذاهِبي
And I bend my disposition, despite what troubles it,
toward them, for loyalty has blocked my paths.
وليand I have دونَهُمْapart from them منْfrom سِرِّthe noblest stock of عَدنانَAdnan فِتيةٌyoung men
ولي دونَهُمْ منْ سِرِّ عَدنانَ فِتيةٌ
نِزاريّةٌof Nizar's line تَهفوincline إليهِمْtoward them ضَرائبيmy inborn traits
نِزاريّةٌ تَهفو إليهِمْ ضَرائبي
Yet apart from them I have young men of Adnan's noblest stock,
of Nizar's line, toward whom my inborn traits incline.
إذاwhen ماfor emphasis حَدَوْتُI urge on with song الأرْحَبيَّthe Arhabi camel بِذِكْرِهمْby mentioning them
إذا ما حَدَوْتُ الأرْحَبيَّ بِذِكْرِهمْ
عَرَفْتُI recognized هَواهُمlove for them فيin حَنينِthe yearning cry of الرّكائِبِthe riding camels
عَرَفْتُ هَواهُم في حَنينِ الرّكائِبِ
Whenever I urge the Arhabi camel on by singing of them,
I recognize love for them in the riding camels' yearning cries.
ولكِنْand yet أبَتْforbade ليme أنto أُوارِبَdeal deceitfully with صاحِباًa friend
ولكِنْ أبَتْ لي أن أُوارِبَ صاحِباً
سَجيَّةُthe nature of شَيْخَيْناour two elders لُؤَيٍّLu'ayy وغالِبِand Ghalib
سَجيَّةُ شَيْخَيْنا لُؤَيٍّ وغالِبِ
Yet I was forbidden to deal deceitfully with a friend
by the nature of our two elders, Lu'ayy and Ghalib.
فللّهِso, praise be to God for قَوْمٌa people بالعُذَيْبِat al-'Udhayb إليهِمُtoward them
فللّهِ قَوْمٌ بالعُذَيْبِ إليهِمُ
نَضَوْتُI spent مِراحَthe vigor of الرَّازِحاتِthe flagging camels اللَّواغِبِthe weary
نَضَوْتُ مِراحَ الرَّازِحاتِ اللَّواغِبِ
God bless a people at al-'Udhayb, toward whom
I spent the vigor of flagging, weary camels.
طَرَقْتُهُمُI visited them by night والليلُwhile the night مَرْضىailing نُجومُهُits stars
طَرَقْتُهُمُ والليلُ مَرْضى نُجومُهُ
كأنَّas though تَواليهاtheir trailing ranks عُيونُthe eyes of الكَواعِبِbudding-breasted maidens
كأنَّ تَواليها عُيونُ الكَواعِبِ
I came to them by night, its stars ailing,
their trailing ranks like the eyes of budding-breasted maidens.
وثارواand they sprang up إِلىtoward رَحْليmy saddle تَحُلُّunfasten نُسوعَهُits girth-straps
وثاروا إِلى رَحْلي تَحُلُّ نُسوعَهُ
أنامِلُfingers صِيغَتْwere fashioned للظُّباfor sword-edges والمَواهِبِand gifts
أنامِلُ صِيغَتْ للظُّبا والمَواهِبِ
And they sprang toward my saddle, its straps unbound
by fingers fashioned for sword-edges and gifts.
وهَبَّand sprang up الغُلامُthe youth العَبْشَميُّthe 'Abshami بسَيفِهِwith his sword
وهَبَّ الغُلامُ العَبْشَميُّ بسَيفِهِ
إِلىtoward جُنَّحِarched الأضلاعِthe ribs مِيلِslanting الغَوارِبِthe humps
إِلى جُنَّحِ الأضلاعِ مِيلِ الغَوارِبِ
The 'Abshami youth sprang up with his sword
toward camels with arched ribs and slanting humps,
بأبْيَضَwith a gleaming sword مَصقولِpolished الغِرارَيْنِthe two cutting edges حَدُّهُits edge
بأبْيَضَ مَصقولِ الغِرارَيْنِ حَدُّهُ
نَجِيُّthe confidant of عَراقيبِthe hocks of المَطيِّthe riding camels النّجائِبِthe choice-bred
نَجِيُّ عَراقيبِ المَطيِّ النّجائِبِ
with a gleaming sword polished on both edges, whose edge
is the confidant of the noble riding camels' hocks.
كأنّas though الحُسامَthe cutting sword المَشرَفيَّthe Mashrafi شَريكُهُhis partner
كأنّ الحُسامَ المَشرَفيَّ شَريكُهُ
إذاwhen سَنَحَتْappeared أُكْرومَةٌa generous deed فيamong المَناقِبِnoble feats
إذا سَنَحَتْ أُكْرومَةٌ في المَناقِبِ
As though the Mashrafi sword were his partner
whenever a generous deed arose among feats of honor.
وماand not هيit إلاexcept شِيمَةٌa trait عربيّةٌArab
وما هي إلا شِيمَةٌ عربيّةٌ
تَنَقَّلُpassing منfrom أيْمانِناour right hands فيinto القَواضِبِcleaving swords
تَنَقَّلُ من أيْمانِنا في القَواضِبِ
It is nothing but an Arab trait,
passing from our right hands into cleaving swords.
فماso what ليَhave I فيamong حَيَّيْthe two clans of خُزَيمَةَKhuzayma بَعدَهُمْafter them
فما ليَ في حَيَّيْ خُزَيمَةَ بَعدَهُمْ
أُريغُI seek أماناًsafety منfrom رِماحِthe spears of الأجارِبِthe mangy men
أُريغُ أماناً من رِماحِ الأجارِبِ
What business have I, after them, among Khuzayma's two clans,
seeking safety from the spears of mangy men?
وتَغدوand advance إِلىtoward سَرْحيmy grazing herd أراقِمُthe speckled serpents of وائِلٍWa'il
وتَغدو إِلى سَرْحي أراقِمُ وائِلٍ
وقَدwhile indeed كانused to تَسْريtravel by night فيthrough رُباهُمْtheir hills عَقاربيmy scorpions
وقَد كان تَسْري في رُباهُمْ عَقاربي
And Wa'il's speckled serpents advance on my grazing herd,
though once my scorpions traveled by night through their hills.
أفيis it in كُلِّevery يومٍday منfrom مُشايَحةِclashing with العِداthe enemies
أفي كُلِّ يومٍ من مُشايَحةِ العِدا
أُعالِجُI struggle with رَوعاتِthe terrors of الهُمومِcares الغَرائِبِunfamiliar
أُعالِجُ رَوعاتِ الهُمومِ الغَرائِبِ
Must I, every day, through clashing with enemies,
wrestle with the terrors of unfamiliar cares?
كأنِّيَas though I لمْdid not أسفَحْunleash بتَيماءَat Tayma غارَةًa raid
كأنِّيَ لمْ أسفَحْ بتَيماءَ غارَةً
تُفرُّقُseparates ماwhat lies بينَbetween الطُّلىthe necks والكَواثِبِand the shoulders
تُفرُّقُ ما بينَ الطُّلى والكَواثِبِ
As though I had never unleashed a raid at Tayma
that severed necks from shoulders,
ولمْand did not أرْدِفِI seat behind me الحَسناءَthe beautiful woman تَبكيweeping منَfrom النّوىseparation
ولمْ أرْدِفِ الحَسناءَ تَبكي منَ النّوى
وتَشكوand she complains إِلىto مُهْريmy colt فِراقَof parting from الأقارِبِkinsfolk
وتَشكو إِلى مُهْري فِراقَ الأقارِبِ
nor seated the beauty behind me, weeping at separation,
and complaining to my colt of parting from her kin.
فَغادَرَنيso it left me صَرْفُthe reversals of الزَّمانِtime بمَنْزِلٍin a dwelling
فَغادَرَني صَرْفُ الزَّمانِ بمَنْزِلٍ
أطأطِئُI bend فيهِin it للخَصاصَةِbefore destitution جانِبيmy side
أطأطِئُ فيهِ للخَصاصَةِ جانِبي
So time's reversals left me in a dwelling
where I bend my side in submission to want.
وأذْكُرُand I recall عَهديmy former days منfrom غُفَيْلَةَGhufayla بَعدَماafter
وأذْكُرُ عَهدي من غُفَيْلَةَ بَعدَما
طَوَيْتُI folded علىaround أسرارِthe secrets of حُزْوىHuzwa تَرائِبيmy breastbones
طَوَيْتُ على أسرارِ حُزْوى تَرائِبي
And I recall my days at Ghufayla, after
I folded my breast around the secrets of Huzwa.
وماand not كُنتُI was أخشىI fear أنْto أوَكِّلَentrust ناظِريmy gaze
وما كُنتُ أخشى أنْ أوَكِّلَ ناظِري
ببَرْقٍto a lightning flash كَنارِlike the fire of العامِريّةِthe 'Amiri woman خالِبِdeceptive
ببَرْقٍ كَنارِ العامِريّةِ خالِبِ
I never feared that I would entrust my gaze
to deceptive lightning like the 'Amiri woman's fire,
ولاnor أمْتَطيI ride وَجْناءَa sturdy she-camel تَختَلِسُsnatching الخُطاstrides
ولا أمْتَطي وَجْناءَ تَختَلِسُ الخُطا
وتَشْكوand complain of أظلَّيْهاher two footpads عِراصُthe expanses of السّباسِبِthe open plains
وتَشْكو أظلَّيْها عِراصُ السّباسِبِ
nor ride a sturdy she-camel that snatches her strides,
while the open plains complain of her two footpads.
وتوغِلُand plunges deep فيinto البَيْداءِthe desert حتىuntil كأنّهاas though she
وتوغِلُ في البَيْداءِ حتى كأنّها
خَيالٌa phantom أُناجيهِI commune with it خِلالَamid الغَياهِبِdeep darkness
خَيالٌ أُناجيهِ خِلالَ الغَياهِبِ
She plunges so deep into the desert that she seems
a phantom I commune with amid deep darkness.
عليهاupon her غُلامٌa youth منof أميّةَUmayya شاحِبٌpale
عليها غُلامٌ من أميّةَ شاحِبٌ
يُنادِمُkeeps drinking company with أسْرابَflocks of النّجومِstars الثّواقِبِpiercing
يُنادِمُ أسْرابَ النّجومِ الثّواقِبِ
Upon her rides a pale youth of Umayya,
who takes flocks of piercing stars as drinking companions.
فَماso not صَحْبُهُhis companions الأدْنَوْنَthe closest غيرَother than صَوارِمٍkeen swords
فَما صَحْبُهُ الأدْنَوْنَ غيرَ صَوارِمٍ
ولاnor رَهْطُهُhis kinsmen الأعْلَوْنَthe highest غيرَother than كَواكِبِstars
ولا رَهْطُهُ الأعْلَوْنَ غيرَ كَواكِبِ
His nearest companions are nothing but keen swords,
nor are his loftiest kinsmen anything but stars.
يلُفُّhe folds وإنْand even if كَلَّgrew weary المَطِيُّthe riding camels مَشارِقاًeastern lands
يلُفُّ وإنْ كَلَّ المَطِيُّ مَشارِقاً
علىwith هِمَّةٍa resolve مَجنونَةٍmad بمَغارِبِwith western lands
على هِمَّةٍ مَجنونَةٍ بمَغارِبِ
He folds the eastern lands, though the mounts grow weary,
into the western lands, driven by a mad resolve.
ويُطبِقُand he closes جَفْنَيهِhis eyelids إذاwhen اعْتَرَضَappears السَّناradiance
ويُطبِقُ جَفْنَيهِ إذا اعْتَرَضَ السَّنا
مَخافَةَfor fear أنْthat يُمْنَىhe be afflicted بِنارِby the fire of الحُباحِبِHubahib
مَخافَةَ أنْ يُمْنَى بِنارِ الحُباحِبِ
He closes his eyelids whenever a gleam appears,
for fear of being afflicted by Hubahib's fire.
دَعاهُsummoned him ابنُthe son of مَنصورٍMansur فَقارَبَso he shortened قَيْدَهُhis tether
دَعاهُ ابنُ مَنصورٍ فَقارَبَ قَيْدَهُ
علىby البَحْرِthe sea فيamid آذِيَّهِits surging waves المُتَراكِبِpiled up
على البَحْرِ في آذِيَّهِ المُتَراكِبِ
Ibn Mansur summoned him, and he shortened his tether
by the sea, amid its heaped-up waves.
وألْقَىand he set down بمُسْتَنِّat the coursing-ground of الأياديfavors رِحالَهُhis saddles
وألْقَى بمُسْتَنِّ الأيادي رِحالَهُ
فنَكَّبَso he shunned أذْراءَthe shelters of الخَليطِthe company الأشائِبِthe motley
فنَكَّبَ أذْراءَ الخَليطِ الأشائِبِ
And he laid down his saddles where favors stream,
and shunned the shelters of the motley company.
أغَرُّradiant إذاwhen انْهَلَّتْpoured forth يَداهُhis two hands تَواهَقَتْraced neck and neck
أغَرُّ إذا انْهَلَّتْ يَداهُ تَواهَقَتْ
مَناياthe deaths of أعاديهِhis enemies خِلالَamid الرّغائِبِcoveted gifts
مَنايا أعاديهِ خِلالَ الرّغائِبِ
A radiant man: when his hands pour forth, there race together
the deaths of his enemies amid coveted gifts.
تَبَرَّعَhe gave freely بالمعْروفِin kindness حتّىuntil كأنّهُas though he
تَبَرَّعَ بالمعْروفِ حتّى كأنّهُ
يَعُدُّhe counts اقْتِناءَpossessing المالِwealth إحْدىone of المَثالِبِthe disgraceful faults
يَعُدُّ اقْتِناءَ المالِ إحْدى المَثالِبِ
He gave kindness freely, until he seemed
to count possessing wealth among disgraceful faults.
منَof القَوْمِthe people لاnot يَسْتَضْرِعُhumbles الدّهْرُTime جارهُمْtheir neighbor
منَ القَوْمِ لا يَسْتَضْرِعُ الدّهْرُ جارهُمْ
ولاnor يَتحاماهُhe shuns it حِذارَfor fear of النّوائِبِcalamities
ولا يَتحاماهُ حِذارَ النّوائِبِ
He is of a people whose neighbor Time cannot humble,
nor does their neighbor shun it for fear of calamities.
عِظامُgreat المَقاريthe guest-bowls والسَّماءُwhile the sky كأنَّهاas though it
عِظامُ المَقاري والسَّماءُ كأنَّها
تَمُجُّspews دَمَاًblood دونَbeneath النُّجومِthe stars الشَّواحِبِthe pallid
تَمُجُّ دَمَاً دونَ النُّجومِ الشَّواحِبِ
Vast are their guest-bowls, while the sky seems
to spew blood beneath the pallid stars.
مَساميحُgenerous للعافيto the supplicant ببيضٍwith fair-skinned women كَواعِبٍbudding-breasted
مَساميحُ للعافي ببيضٍ كَواعِبٍ
وصُهْبٍand tawny camels مَراسيلُswift-striding وجُرْدٍand sleek horses سَلاهِبِlong-bodied
وصُهْبٍ مَراسيلُ وجُرْدٍ سَلاهِبِ
Generous to the supplicant with fair, budding-breasted girls,
and tawny, swift-striding camels and sleek, long-bodied horses.
وأفياؤهُمْand their shade للمُجْتَديfor the petitioner فيin عِراصِهاits grounds
وأفياؤهُمْ للمُجْتَدي في عِراصِها
مَجَرُّa dragging-place for أنابيبِthe shafts of الرِّماحِthe spears السّوالِبِthe despoiling
مَجَرُّ أنابيبِ الرِّماحِ السّوالِبِ
Their shade is for the petitioner; within its grounds are
a dragging-place for the shafts of plundering spears,
ومَلْعَبُand a playground for فِتيانٍyoung men ومَبْرَكُand a kneeling-place for هَجْمَةٍa camel herd
ومَلْعَبُ فِتيانٍ ومَبْرَكُ هَجْمَةٍ
ومَسْحَبُand a dragging-place for أطْمارِthe rags of الإماءِslave women الحَواطِبِwood-gathering
ومَسْحَبُ أطْمارِ الإماءِ الحَواطِبِ
a playground for youths, a kneeling-ground for a camel herd,
and ground where wood-gathering slave women trail their rags.
إليكَto you أمينَtrusted guardian of الحَضرَتَيْنِthe two courts تَناقَلَتْsped
إليكَ أمينَ الحَضرَتَيْنِ تَناقَلَتْ
مَطاياriding camels بأنضاءٍbearing emaciated riders خِفافِlight in الحَقائِبِsaddlebags
مَطايا بأنضاءٍ خِفافِ الحَقائِبِ
To you, trustee of the two courts, have sped
mounts bearing emaciated riders with light saddlebags.
وهُنَّand they كأمثالِlike the shapes of القِسِيِّbows نَواحِلٌlean
وهُنَّ كأمثالِ القِسِيِّ نَواحِلٌ
مَرَقْنَthey darted forth بأمثالِwith the likes of السِّهامِarrows الصّوائِبِunerring
مَرَقْنَ بأمثالِ السِّهامِ الصّوائِبِ
They are lean, like bows,
and have darted forth bearing riders like unerring arrows.
فإِنَّfor indeed يَداًa hand طَوَّقْتَنيhave wreathed my neck نَفَحاتُهاits gifts
فإِنَّ يَداً طَوَّقْتَني نَفَحاتُها
لَمُرْتَقِبٌI surely await منهاfrom it بُلوغَthe fulfillment of المآرِبِaims
لَمُرْتَقِبٌ منها بُلوغَ المآرِبِ
For a hand whose gifts have wreathed my neck—
from it I surely await the fulfillment of my aims.