وَحيٍّand a clan مِنof بَنيthe sons of جُشَمِJusham بْنِson of بَكرٍBakr
وَحيٍّ مِن بَني جُشَمِ بْنِ بَكرٍ
يُزيرونَthey cause to visit القَناthe spears ثُغَرَthe throat-hollows of الأَعاديthe enemies
يُزيرونَ القَنا ثُغَرَ الأَعادي
And a clan of the sons of Jusham ibn Bakr,
A vision from the sons of Jusham son of Bakr
who make their spears visit the hollows of their foes’ throats.
They watch over Qina, the threshold of enemies
إِذاwhen نَزلواthey settle الحِمَىthe protected pasture مِنof أَرضthe land of نجدٍNajd
إِذا نَزلوا الحِمَى مِن أَرض نجدٍ
كَفَوهُthey spare it تَرَقُّبَawaiting الدِّيَمِthe steady rains الغَواديcoming in the morning
كَفَوهُ تَرَقُّبَ الدِّيَمِ الغَوادي
When they settle in the protected pasture of Najd,
When they descend to protect Himyar from the land of Najd
they spare it waiting for the steady morning rains.
Its anticipation suffices to guard the permanent dwellings
أَعاريبٌBedouins إِذاwhen غَضِبواthey grow angry تَروَّتْbecome thoroughly drenched
أَعاريبٌ إِذا غَضِبوا تَروَّتْ
دَماًblood سَرِباًflowing freely أَنابيبُthe shaft-sections of الصِّعادِthe straight spears
دَماً سَرِباً أَنابيبُ الصِّعادِ
Bedouins—when they rage, drenched
Arabs, when they get angry, blood pours
in streaming blood are the shafts of their straight spears.
Coppiously from the veins of warriors
لَهمthey have أَيدٍhands تَشُدُّtighten عُراthe bonds of عُلاهُمtheir greatness
لَهم أَيدٍ تَشُدُّ عُرا عُلاهُم
بِأَطرافِwith the points of المُهَنَّدَةِthe Indian-steel swords الحِدادِsharp
بِأَطرافِ المُهَنَّدَةِ الحِدادِ
They have hands that tighten the bonds of their greatness
They have hands that tighten the reins of their steeds
with the points of sharp Indian-steel swords.
With the edges of decorated iron
وأَعناقٌand necks بِهاin them صَيَدٌproud stiffness قَديمٌage-old
وأَعناقٌ بِها صَيَدٌ قَديمٌ
تُواريconceal العِزَّglory بِاللَّمَمِwith locks of hair الجِعادِcurly
تُواري العِزَّ بِاللَّمَمِ الجِعادِ
And necks stiff with age-old pride,
And necks on which is an old hunt
that veil their glory beneath curly locks.
Hiding glory with excellent mounts
وَلَوand if جاوَرتهمyou lived beside them لَنُشِغْتَyou would surely be force-fed كِبراًpride
وَلَو جاوَرتهم لَنُشِغْتَ كِبراً
يُخَيِّمُencamps بَينَbetween جيدِكَyour neck وَالنِّجادِand the sword-strap
يُخَيِّمُ بَينَ جيدِكَ وَالنِّجادِ
And were you to dwell beside them, you would surely be force-fed pride
And if you lived next to them you would be burdened
that encamps between your neck and your sword-strap.
Brooding between your neck and achievement
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle جَفَّdries up ظَهرُthe back of الأَرضِthe earth مَحلاًfrom drought
إِذا ما جَفَّ ظَهرُ الأَرضِ مَحلاً
فَهُمthen they are أَندىthe moistest البَريَّةِof all creation بَطنَin the bed of وادِa valley
فَهُم أَندى البَريَّةِ بَطنَ وادِ
Whenever the earth’s back dries up from drought,
When the back of the earth dries up
theirs is the moistest valley-bed in all creation.
They are the most verdant of the lands, valley and plateau
وَفيهمand among them كُلُّevery واضِحَةِradiant woman المُحَيّاin face
وَفيهم كُلُّ واضِحَةِ المُحَيّا
كأَنَّas though وِشاحَهاher girdle قَلِقاًrestless وِساديmy pillow
كأَنَّ وِشاحَها قَلِقاً وِسادي
And among them is every radiant-faced woman,
And among them are all distinctly beautiful
as though her restless girdle were my pillow.
As if their face veil is restless and a pillow
وَلَولاand were it not for عَتبُهاher reproach اِنتَعَلَتْwould have worn as shoes نَجيعاًfresh blood
وَلَولا عَتبُها اِنتَعَلَتْ نَجيعاً
إِلىas far as حَضَنٍHadan حوافرُhooves مِنof جياديmy steeds
إِلى حَضَنٍ حوافرُ مِن جيادي
And but for her reproach, they would have worn fresh blood as shoes—
And were it not for her criticism, she would have ridden
the hooves of my steeds, all the way to Hadan.
To the lap whose hooves are from thoroughbred horses
نأتْshe went far away فكأَنَّso it is as though أَجفانيmy eyelids طَوَتهاfolded them
نأتْ فكأَنَّ أَجفاني طَوَتها
تباريحُthe torments الهمومِof sorrow علىover قَتادِa thorny qatad bush
تباريحُ الهمومِ على قَتادِ
She has gone far away; it is as though my eyelids were folded
She came so it seemed my eyelids scolded me
by the torments of sorrow over a thorny qatad bush.
The passages of worries upon the crown
وَبَينَand between عُقودِهاher necklaces وَالقُرطِand the earring بُعدٌa distance
وَبَينَ عُقودِها وَالقُرطِ بُعدٌ
حكىmirrored ماwhat بَينَهُنَّbetween them مِنَof البِعادِseparation
حكى ما بَينَهُنَّ مِنَ البِعادِ
And between her necklaces and her earring lies a distance
And between her necklaces and earrings is a distance
that mirrors the separation between them.
That describes what is between them of separation
أَغصُّI choke العَينَthe eye بالعَبَراتِwith tears وَجداًout of longing
أَغصُّ العَينَ بالعَبَراتِ وَجداً
لأَنّيbecause I am بِالهَوىwith love شَرِقُchoking الفؤادِat heart
لأَنّي بِالهَوى شَرِقُ الفؤادِ
I choke my eye with tears of longing,
I choke my eyes with tears of passion
for my heart is choking on love.
For I am lovesick and brokenhearted