ياO ربLord هبgrant هبةHibat ('gift', part of the name) الإلهal-Ilah ('God', part of the name)
يا رب هب هبة الإله
واجعلand make بقاهhis continued life بلاwithout تناهيend
واجعل بقاه بلا تناهي
O Lord, grant [us] Hibat al-Ilah,
O Lord, bestow the gift of God
and make his life unending.
And make his existence endless
واخرسهand silence him (as written) فهوfor he بلاwithout مسامa rival
واخرسه فهو بلا مسام
فيin العلاءloftiness ولاnor مضاهيan equal
في العلاء ولا مضاهي
And silence him, for he has no rival
And silence him, for he is without flaws
in loftiness, nor anyone to equal him.
Supreme in the skies, with no equal
خيرthe finest امرئman أفضىcame forth وأصand became (first part)
خير امرئ أفضى وأص
بحcompletion of 'became' أمراa commander (reading uncertain) فبناso through us (unclear wording) وناهيand one who forbids
بح أمرا فبنا وناهي
The finest man to come forth and
The best of men pours out and builds
become a commander—[so through us; wording unclear]—and one who forbids.
His command in the morn and prohibits in the eve
أنىwherever اتجهتI turn فجاههthen his prestige
أنى اتجهت فجاهه
أبداalways ونعماهand his bounty تجاهيbefore me
أبدا ونعماه تجاهي
Wherever I turn, his prestige
Wherever he turns, his glory turns
and his bounty are always before me.
Evermore, and his bounty corresponds
ذوpossessing راحةa palm ماnot أنemphatic particle تنيit grows weary
ذو راحة ما أن تني
للسحبwith the clouds طلةdewy تباهيvies in splendor
للسحب طلة تباهي
He has a palm that never flags;
With ease, not once
dewy, it vies with the clouds.
Did the clouds boast a glance
ثلامةa lavish depleter للمالof wealth يثintoxicates (first part)
ثلامة للمال يث
ملcompletion of 'intoxicates' ظهرهاits back لثمkisses of الشفاهthe lips
مل ظهرها لثم الشفاه
A hand that keeps making dents in wealth;
Of smooth wealth that adorns
kisses of lips intoxicate its back.
Its back to the kiss of lips
وخلائقand character traits كالروضlike a garden غضtender (first part)
وخلائق كالروض غض
ضِcompletion of 'tender' النبتthe growth صقولgleaming المياهthe waters
ضِ النبت صقول المياه
And character traits like a garden, tender
And beings like a meadow, fresh
in its growth, with gleaming waters.
Green plants, polished by the waters
حاطguarded الممالكthe realms منهof his طرgaze (first part)
حاط الممالك منه طر
فcompletion of 'gaze' أخيof one possessing ذكاءacumen غيرnot ساهيheedless
ف أخي ذكاء غير ساهي
The realms were guarded by his
The realms' edges are of him an orbital
gaze—that of a discerning man, never heedless.
My brother, an intellect matchless
يلفىhe is found إذاwhen أغفتfell asleep عيوeyes (first part)
يلفى إذا أغفت عيو
نcompletion of 'eyes' القومthe people عنهaway from him ذاpossessing انتباهِvigilance
ن القوم عنه ذا انتباهِ
He is found, when the eyes
He finds if eyes of the people
of the people sleep unmindful of him, still alert.
From him, alert, sleep
العدلjustice قدindeed أضحىhas become بمجthrough glory (first part)
العدل قد أضحى بمج
دكyour glory (completion) ياO ابنson of مجدالدينMajd al-Din زاهيresplendent
دك يا ابن مجدالدين زاهي
Justice has now become, through your
Justice by your glory, son of Majd al-Din's glory
glory, O son of Majd al-Din, resplendent.
Has become manifest
ساويتyou made equal فيهin it بينbetween مضoppressed (first part)
ساويت فيه بين مض
طهدcompletion of 'oppressed' وبنيand the sons of عظيمgreat in جاهstanding
طهد وبني عظيم جاه
In it you treated as equals an oppressed man
You equated in it between oppressed
and the sons of a man of great standing.
And sons of great stature
فإذاand whenever تناقضتconflicted الأموaffairs (first part)
فإذا تناقضت الأمو
رcompletion of 'affairs' وأصبحتand became ذاتmarked by اشتباهِuncertainty
ر وأصبحت ذات اشتباهِ
And whenever affairs contradict one another
So if matters contradict
and become fraught with uncertainty,
And become of confusion
كانwas اعتزامكyour determination لاnot يحلbe undone (first part)
كان اعتزامك لا يحل
لcompletion of 'be undone' وعقدand the knot of حزمكyour resolve غيرnot واهيslack
ل وعقد حزمك غير واهي
your determination cannot be undone,
Your resolve does not falter
and the knot of your resolve is never slack;
And your tied pact does not weaken
وحسامكand your sword الماضيkeen المضاcutting edges (first part)
وحسامك الماضي المضا
ربcompletion of 'cutting edges' حاسماcutting away داailment of الدواهيthe calamities
رب حاسما دا الدواهي
and your sword, keen in its cutting
And your swift, vanquishing sword
edges, cuts away the disease of calamities.
Arbitrates the disputes
ياO أيهاyou (vocative) الملكthe king الذيwhom
يا أيها الملك الذي
تغريهspur him بالجودto generosity النواهيprohibitions
تغريه بالجود النواهي
O king, whom
O king whom
prohibitions spur to generosity,
Goodness prohibits from wrong
أنتyou الحليمthe forbearing one ومنand one who يعدcounts
أنت الحليم ومن يعد
هذاءbabble هنtheir (feminine plural) منamong السفاهِfoolishness
هذاء هن من السفاهِ
you are forbearing, and one who counts
You are forbearing, and who deems
their babble as foolishness.
The reckless as unwise
رعتgrazed العفَاةseekers of bounty بربعكat your abode السthe (start of 'al-sa'dan')
رعت العفَاة بربعك الس
سعدانsa'dan, a fodder plant لاnot شوكthorns of العضاهthorn-trees
سعدان لا شوك العضاه
At your abode, seekers of bounty grazed on
You pastured the meek in your abode
sa'dan, not the thorns of thorn-trees.
Happy, not the thorns of claws
ونحرتand you slaughtered للضيفfor the guest العشاten-month-pregnant she-camels (first part)
ونحرت للضيف العشا
رcompletion of 'ten-month-pregnant she-camels' فماso not تأخرwas delayed طهيcooking by لاهيan idle person
ر فما تأخر طهي لاهي
And for the guest you slaughtered
And slaughtered for the guest fattened
she-camels ten months pregnant; no idle cook was slow to cook.
So hosting was not delayed, distracted
لاnot زلتyou cease (in a wish) تلهوyou amuse yourself بالمكاwith noble deeds (first part)
لا زلت تلهو بالمكا
رمcompletion of 'noble deeds' إنهاindeed they لكto you كالملاهيlike pastimes
رم إنها لك كالملاهي
May you ever find amusement in noble
Still you play with generosities
deeds, for to you they are like pastimes.
They are to you like playthings
وغدتand may become ظباكyour sword-edges منamong العداthe foes
وغدت ظباك من العدا
أبداforever وسوماbrands للجباهِupon the foreheads
أبدا وسوما للجباهِ
And may your sword-edges become, among your foes,
And your hunting made ever
forever brands upon their foreheads.
A brand and adornment of brows