أقولُI say لماwhen فازَwon قِدْحِيmy lot-arrow بهhim
أقولُ لما فازَ قِدْحِي به
منْwho لكمُfor you بيwith me والسُّهاand al-Suha دونيbeneath me
منْ لكمُ بي والسُّها دوني
I say, when my lot-arrow won him:
I say, as my cup gained from him
Who among you can match me, when al-Suha is beneath me?
Some wine, and left me careless in my sorrow,
قدindeed طلعhas risen البدرُthe full moon فأهلاًso welcome بهto him
قد طلع البدرُ فأهلاً به
مُطالِعاًrising بالسَّعْدِwith good fortune مَقْرُونjoined
مُطالِعاً بالسَّعْدِ مَقْرُون
The full moon has risen—welcome to him,
The full moon rose before me, so greetings to it,
rising in conjunction with good fortune.
Rising fortune-blessed and well-matched.
غيثٌrain هيshe بالمجدِwith glory فيin رَوْضَةٍa garden
غيثٌ هي بالمجدِ في رَوْضَةٍ
ماwhatever شئتَyou wish منْof عزٍّhonor وتمكينand power
ما شئتَ منْ عزٍّ وتمكين
She is rain, with glory, in a garden
It is a plentiful rain in a garden of glory,
of all the honor and power you could wish.
Whatever you wish of honor and strength.
فانتشقاso you two inhale نَشْرَthe fragrance of التُّقَىpiety إنَّهُindeed it is
فانتشقا نَشْرَ التُّقَى إنَّهُ
أطْيَبُsweeter مِنْthan نَشْرِthe fragrance of الرَّياحينaromatic herbs
أطْيَبُ مِنْ نَشْرِ الرَّياحين
So you two breathe in piety’s fragrance: it is
So they split, spreading the fragrance of piety - indeed it
sweeter than the fragrance of aromatic herbs.
Is sweeter than the scent of meadows.
والتمحاand you two behold زَهْرَthe bloom of العُلاeminence إنهindeed it
والتمحا زَهْرَ العُلا إنه
أَوْماgestured إلىtoward زهْرِthe flowers of البساتينgardens
أَوْما إلى زهْرِ البساتين
And you two behold the bloom of eminence: it
And they wiped away the flowers of ascension - indeed it
has gestured toward the flowers of gardens.
Brought more radiance than garden blooms.
وبأبيand may my father be your ransom كيفَhow تجلَّيْتُماyou two have shone
وبأبي كيفَ تجلَّيْتُما
عنbeyond كلِّevery تأميلٍhope وتأمينand assurance
عن كلِّ تأميلٍ وتأمين
And may my father be your ransom—how you two have shone
By my father, how you two glittered,
beyond every hope and assurance!
Beyond all hope and security.
وكيفand how جاءوكthey came to you بشمسِwith the sun of الضحىmidmorning
وكيف جاءوك بشمسِ الضحى
والليلَwhile the night فيin أثوابهِits robes الجونdark
والليلَ في أثوابهِ الجون
And how they brought you the midmorning sun,
And how they brought you the morning sun
while night was in its dark robes.
While night was clothed in its gown.
جاءوكthey came to you بالسّحْرِwith enchantment ولاand no بابلٌBabylon
جاءوك بالسّحْرِ ولا بابلٌ
والمسكِand musk لاnot منfrom أُفْقِthe horizon of دارينDarin
والمسكِ لا من أُفْقِ دارين
They brought you enchantment, with no Babylon,
They brought you magic, not from Babylon,
and musk, not from Darin’s horizon.
And musk, not from the horizon's houses.
واستودعوهاand they entrusted her قُبّةًa dome سَمْكُهاits roof
واستودعوها قُبّةً سَمْكُها
أجْنِحةُthe wings of الطَّيرِthe birds المآمينtrusted
أجْنِحةُ الطَّيرِ المآمين
And they entrusted her to a dome whose roof
And they entrusted you to a dome whose ceiling
is the wings of trusted birds.
Is the wings of sheltering birds.
إلاif not تكنْit is عدناًEden ففيthen in ظلّهاits shade
إلا تكنْ عدناً ففي ظلّها
أنتَyou وإحدىand one of حُورِهاits houris العِينwide-eyed
أنتَ وإحدى حُورِها العِين
If it is not Eden, then beneath its shade
Unless it were Eden, in its shade,
are you and one of its wide-eyed houris.
You and one of its maidens with dark eyes.
إيهٍgo on أباAbu (father of) بكرٍBakr وهذيand these المنىwishes
إيهٍ أبا بكرٍ وهذي المنى
تَفْتَنُّyou range in varied ways منهاamong them فيin أفانينvaried forms
تَفْتَنُّ منها في أفانين
Go on, Abu Bakr—and these are the wishes
Alas! O Abu Bakr, these wishes
among which you range in manifold ways.
Seduce me into fantasies.
ياO جُمْلَةَthe sum of العلمknowledge وتفصيلَهand its detail
يا جُمْلَةَ العلم وتفصيلَه
منْof كلall مَفْروضٍobligatory ومسنونand prescribed by tradition
منْ كل مَفْروضٍ ومسنون
O sum of knowledge and its every detail,
O essence of knowledge and its details
in all that is obligatory and prescribed by tradition.
Of every duty and tradition!
إنif جيءَare brought قومٌpeople بدواوينهمْwith their compendiums
إن جيءَ قومٌ بدواوينهمْ
فأنتَthen you are ديوانُthe compendium of الدواوينcompendiums
فأنتَ ديوانُ الدواوين
If people are brought forth with their compendiums,
If a people come with their records,
then you are the compendium of compendiums.
You are the record of records.
بمنْwith whom يباهيboast against القومthe people أعداءهمtheir enemies
بمنْ يباهي القوم أعداءهم
فيat كلِّevery حَفْلٍgathering منكَby you مفتونenraptured
في كلِّ حَفْلٍ منكَ مفتون
Whom can the people boast of against their enemies
With whom do people compete against their foes,
at every gathering enraptured by you?
In every gathering enraptured by you?
قدindeed أقْفَرَتْhave grown desolate منكَwithout you ميادينُنَاour arenas
قد أقْفَرَتْ منكَ ميادينُنَا
فأصبَحَتْso they became غيرَno longer ميادينarenas
فأصبَحَتْ غيرَ ميادين
Our arenas have grown desolate without you,
Our battlefields have been emptied of you
and are no longer arenas.
And become other than battlefields.
تَعَضُّthey bite منfrom شوقٍlonging ومنْand from حسرةٍregret
تَعَضُّ من شوقٍ ومنْ حسرةٍ
علىupon يَدَيْthe two hands of لهفانَone distraught مغبونcheated
على يَدَيْ لهفانَ مغبون
They bite, from longing and from regret,
You bite your hands in longing and regret,
upon the hands of one distraught and cheated.
For one enraptured, and overcome with passion.
وكلماand whenever سِرْتَyou traveled إلىto بلدةٍa town
وكلما سِرْتَ إلى بلدةٍ
نادتْit cried out بأعلىat the top of الصوتِthe voice يكفينيhe suffices me
نادتْ بأعلى الصوتِ يكفيني
And whenever you traveled to a town,
And whenever you traveled to a country,
it cried at the top of its voice, ‘He is enough for me!’
It called out in the loudest voice, "Enough for me!"
حتىuntil إذاwhen أُوطِئْتَyou were made to tread حمصاًHoms أتتْit came
حتى إذا أُوطِئْتَ حمصاً أتتْ
تَنْظُرُgazing فيupon أعْطافِthe flanks of قارونQarun
تَنْظُرُ في أعْطافِ قارون
Until, when you were brought to Homs, it came,
Until you came and stayed in Homs, there came
gazing upon Qarun’s flanks.
A watching of the flanks of Korah.
زاحمْpress forward بركنٍwith a pillar غيرِnot مَوْهُونِweakened
زاحمْ بركنٍ غيرِ مَوْهُونِ
منْfrom كلِّevery تحسينٍembellishment وتحصينand fortification
منْ كلِّ تحسينٍ وتحصين
Press forward with an unweakened pillar,
Vie for honor, though unfortified,
drawn from every embellishment and fortification.
From all embellishment and fortification.
فقدfor indeed صفاhas become serene عيشُكَyour life فانْعَمْso delight بهin it
فقد صفا عيشُكَ فانْعَمْ به
فهوfor it is متاعٌenjoyment لاnot إلىuntil حينa fixed time
فهو متاعٌ لا إلى حين
For your life has become serene; delight in it,
For your life is now clear, so enjoy it,
for it is enjoyment with no time limit.
Since it is a possession, not forever.