لَبَّيْكَat your service عنْon behalf of سِرِّيَmy secret self وَعَنْand on behalf of إعلانيmy public declaration
لَبَّيْكَ عنْ سِرِّيَ وَعَنْ إعلاني
ماwhatever شئتَyou wish منْof بَوْحٍdisclosure ومنand of كتمانِconcealment
ما شئتَ منْ بَوْحٍ ومن كتمانِ
At your call, in my secrecy and my openness,
I respond to your secret and declaration
whatever you wish of disclosure and concealment.
Whatever you wish of confiding or secrecy
شَوْقٌlonging إليكَfor you أطَعْتُهُI obeyed it وأطاعنيand it obeyed me
شَوْقٌ إليكَ أطَعْتُهُ وأطاعني
لولاwere it not for النُّهَىreason لَعَصَيْتُهُI would have defied it وَعَصانيand it would have defied me
لولا النُّهَى لَعَصَيْتُهُ وَعَصاني
A longing for you: I obeyed it, and it obeyed me;
Yearning for you which I obeyed and obeyed me
but for reason, I would have defied it, and it me.
Were it not for the prohibition I would disobey it and disobey me
وهوىًand a love رفعتُI raised بهthrough it لوائيmy banner فيin الهوىlove
وهوىً رفعتُ به لوائي في الهوى
فاليومَso today ياO عزِّيmy glory وياand O سلطانيmy sovereign
فاليومَ يا عزِّي ويا سلطاني
And a love through which I raised my banner in love;
And a passion I raised its banner in passion
so today, O my glory and my sovereign,
So today O my honor and O my sultan
حيثwhere المكارمُnoble deeds تحتَbeneath أظلالِthe shades of العُلاhigh honor
حيث المكارمُ تحتَ أظلالِ العُلا
والحُسْنُand beauty فيin بَحْبُوحةِthe spacious midst of الإحسانbeneficence
والحُسْنُ في بَحْبُوحةِ الإحسان
where noble deeds lie beneath the shades of high honor,
Where virtues are in the shadows of supremacy
and beauty dwells in the spacious realm of beneficence.
And beauty in the prime of benevolence
والخيلُand the horses لاحقةُdrawn tight البطونِthe bellies كأنهاas though they were
والخيلُ لاحقةُ البطونِ كأنها
فَضَلاتُsurplus lengths ماwhat جرَّتْthey dragged منof الأرسانhalter-ropes
فَضَلاتُ ما جرَّتْ من الأرسان
And the horses, their bellies drawn tight, seem
And horses chasing bellies as if they are
the trailing ends of the halter-ropes they drag,
Remains of what the platforms dragged
فيin غمرةa tumult ملءfilling الفضاءspace حبالهاits ropes
في غمرة ملء الفضاء حبالها
قِصَدُsplinters of القَنَاspears وجماجمُand the skulls of الفرسانhorsemen
قِصَدُ القَنَا وجماجمُ الفرسان
in a tumult filling space, whose ropes are
In the abundance of filling the space their ropes
splinters of spears and horsemen's skulls.
Aiming for the spearheads and the horsemen’s skulls
يَخْرُجْنَthey emerge منfrom خَلَلِthe gaps in الغبارdust كأنهاas though they were
يَخْرُجْنَ من خَلَلِ الغبار كأنها
شررٌsparks تطايرَscattered منfrom خلالِthe midst of دُخانsmoke
شررٌ تطايرَ من خلالِ دُخان
They emerge through gaps in the dust, like
They come out through the dust as if they are
sparks scattering through smoke.
Sparks flew through the smoke
والموتand death ممنوعguarded الحريمِthe sanctuary مُبَاحُهُits sanctuary exposed
والموت ممنوع الحريمِ مُبَاحُهُ
قدhas حانَcome due بينbetween البِيضِbright swords والأجفانand eyelids
قد حانَ بين البِيضِ والأجفان
And death, its sanctuary both guarded and exposed,
And death forbidden its sanctuary made lawful for him
has come between bright blades and eyelids.
It drew near between the whites and the eyelids
وأهابَand it called بالأرواحِto the souls فيin أجسْادِهاtheir bodies
وأهابَ بالأرواحِ في أجسْادِها
فأتَتْهso they came to it بينbetween الذلِّabasement والإذعانand submission
فأتَتْه بين الذلِّ والإذعان
It called to the souls within their bodies,
And it frightened the souls in their bodies
and they came to it in abasement and submission.
So they came to it between humiliation and coercion
والدهرُand time قدhas هدَّshattered القلوبَhearts فأصبحتْso they became
والدهرُ قد هدَّ القلوبَ فأصبحتْ
مشغولةًpreoccupied حتىeven عنaway from الخَفَقانbeating
مشغولةً حتى عن الخَفَقان
And time has shattered hearts, leaving them
And time has cast down the hearts so they became
too preoccupied even to beat:
Busy even from palpitation
قُلُباًwells ولكنْand yet إنif بَداoccurs لكto you مَتْحُهاdrawing water from them
قُلُباً ولكنْ إن بَدا لك مَتْحُها
فإلىthen to الرماحspears ولاand not إلىto الأْشطانِwell-ropes
فإلى الرماح ولا إلى الأْشطانِ
wells—but if you wish to draw from them,
A heart but if its inclination appears to you
then turn to spears and not to well-ropes.
Then to the spears and not to the devils
وإنِand if القلوبُhearts حَنَتْinclined tenderly عليهاtoward them فانْتَصِفْthen take redress
وإنِ القلوبُ حَنَتْ عليها فانْتَصِفْ
منهاfrom them بأمثالِwith the likes of القلوبbracelets حوانيcurved bows
منها بأمثالِ القلوب حواني
And if hearts incline tenderly toward them, take redress
And if the hearts inclined to it then seek vengeance
from them with bracelet-like, curving bows.
From it with the likes of hearts, my comrade
وَهْيَand it is الوَغَىbattle لاnot ماwhat تَخَيَّلَimagined عاجزٌa weakling
وَهْيَ الوَغَى لا ما تَخَيَّلَ عاجزٌ
جَمَعَgathered السلاحَarms وَعُدَّةَand the equipment of الأقْرانِmatched opponents
جَمَعَ السلاحَ وَعُدَّةَ الأقْرانِ
This is battle, not what a weakling imagines,
And let zeal not what an incapable imagined
having gathered arms and the gear of matched opponents.
Who gathered weapons and the equipment of peers
وإذاand if المناياdeaths طارflew عنهاaway from them فارسٌa horseman
وإذا المنايا طار عنها فارسٌ
فالأرضُthen the earth حتىuntil يستحيلhe turns into أمانيwishes
فالأرضُ حتى يستحيل أماني
And if a horseman flies away from death,
And when death takes off a horseman
then down to earth, until he becomes mere wishes.
The land even his wishes turn impossible
وعلاand the lofty glory of ابنthe son of زُهْرٍZuhr والكواكبُand the stars دونهاbeneath it
وعلا ابن زُهْرٍ والكواكبُ دونها
فيon كلِّboth يَوْمَيْthe two days of نائلٍbounty وَطِعَانand spear-fighting
في كلِّ يَوْمَيْ نائلٍ وَطِعَان
And Ibn Zuhr's lofty glory, with the stars beneath it,
And the son of Zuhr ascended and the planets beneath him
on both his days of bounty and of spear-fighting.
In every attacking and stabbing day
المُشْتَفِيthe avenger الشّافيthe healer الحميُّthe zealous الحاميthe protector
المُشْتَفِي الشّافي الحميُّ الحامي
الآمرُthe commander الناهيthe forbidding one البعيدُthe distant الدانيthe near
الآمرُ الناهي البعيدُ الداني
The avenger, the healer, the zealous, the protector,
The hope-giving healing protector watchful
the commander, the forbidding one, the distant, the near;
The commander the prohibitor the farsighted the near
رِدْءُthe support of الكتيبةِthe battalion خَلْفَهاbehind it وأمامَهاand before it
رِدْءُ الكتيبةِ خَلْفَها وأمامَها
كالموتِlike death تلقاهُyou meet him بكلِّin every مكانplace
كالموتِ تلقاهُ بكلِّ مكان
the battalion's support, behind it and before it,
The regiment’s cloak behind and in front of it
like death, you meet him everywhere.
Like death wherever you encounter it
وفتىand the champion of إيادٍIyad شيبِهاits gray-haired elders وشبابِهاand its youth
وفتى إيادٍ شيبِها وشبابِها
فيin كلِّevery حادثةٍcalamity وكلِّand every أوانtime
في كلِّ حادثةٍ وكلِّ أوان
And the champion of Iyad, its elders and its youth,
And the young man of Eyaad its elderly and youth
in every calamity and at every time,
In every incident and time
القادرينَthose able علىto الوفاءِfulfill ضَمانَهُمْtheir pledge
القادرينَ على الوفاءِ ضَمانَهُمْ
حينَwhen اللياليthe nights لاnot تَفِيkeep faith بِضَمانwith a pledge
حينَ الليالي لا تَفِي بِضَمان
those able to fulfill their pledge
The capable of keeping their covenant
when the nights keep no pledge;
When the nights do not fulfill with keeping
وَمُكَلّلينَand those crowning النارَfire هاماتِthe summits of الربىhills
وَمُكَلّلينَ النارَ هاماتِ الربى
فيin حيثُwhere ماever شُبَّتْit was kindled وفيand in الغِيْطانthe lowlands
في حيثُ ما شُبَّتْ وفي الغِيْطان
and those crowning the hilltops with fire,
And those crowned with the blaze the zeal’s foreheads
wherever it is kindled, and in the lowlands.
Wherever it raged and in the valleys
قومٌa people إذاwhen عَرَضُواthey came forward لحملِto bear أمانةٍa trust
قومٌ إذا عَرَضُوا لحملِ أمانةٍ
أيْقَنْتَyou became certain أنَّthat الفَضْلَexcellence للإنسانbelongs to humankind
أيْقَنْتَ أنَّ الفَضْلَ للإنسان
A people who, when they come forward to bear a trust,
A people if they took on the burden of a trust
make you certain that excellence belongs to humankind.
You’d be certain the merit is to mankind
وإذاand when فُلانٌso-and-so عُدَّwas reckoned سَيّدَthe lord of مَعْشَرٍa clan
وإذا فُلانٌ عُدَّ سَيّدَ مَعْشَرٍ
زحفواthey advanced لهtoward him منهمْfrom among them بأَلْفِwith a thousand فُلانso-and-sos
زحفوا له منهمْ بأَلْفِ فُلان
And when some so-and-so is reckoned a clan's lord,
And if so-and-so was counted the master of a group
they advance toward him with a thousand so-and-sos of their own.
They crawled to him from them in thousands
هُمْthey ضَمَّنوكَcharged you with عَناءَthe toil of كلِّevery سيادةٍlordship
هُمْ ضَمَّنوكَ عَناءَ كلِّ سيادةٍ
واسْتنجحوكَand sought success through you لِسَعْدِfor the good fortune of كلِّevery قرانconjunction
واسْتنجحوكَ لِسَعْدِ كلِّ قران
They charged you with the toil of every lordship,
They made you bear the toil of every supremacy
and sought success through you for the good fortune of every conjunction.
And helped you to the joy of every spouse
واريkindling الزنادِfire-steels بدفْعِby repelling كلِّevery مُلِمَّةٍcalamity
واري الزنادِ بدفْعِ كلِّ مُلِمَّةٍ
مُتَصرّفٌmastering فيin صَرْفِthe vicissitudes of كلّevery زمانage
مُتَصرّفٌ في صَرْفِ كلّ زمان
Your fire-steels spark as you repel every calamity,
Driving away the spark of every disaster
mastering the vicissitudes of every age.
An operator in directing every time
ركَّابُa frequent rider of أهوالٍterrors قريعُa champion against حوادثٍcalamities
ركَّابُ أهوالٍ قريعُ حوادثٍ
طلاّبُan eager pursuer of أوتارٍblood debts رفيعُlofty in مَبانِedifices
طلاّبُ أوتارٍ رفيعُ مَبانِ
A rider of terrors, a champion against calamities,
Riders of horrors striker of incidents
a pursuer of blood debts, lofty in your edifices.
Seekers of pegs elevating buildings
ركبَhe rode اصطكاكَthe clash of الموجwaves فيin أمثالِهِtheir likenesses
ركبَ اصطكاكَ الموج في أمثالِهِ
مِنْamong حِمْلِهِits cargo المتدافعjostling الأركانsides
مِنْ حِمْلِهِ المتدافع الأركان
He rode the clashing waves in things like them,
It rode the clash of the wave in its like
the cargo they bore, with jostling sides.
From its pushing crowd the pillars
تسموshe rises بهbearing him حُبْلىpregnant عقيمٌbarren أمكنتْyielded herself
تسمو به حُبْلى عقيمٌ أمكنتْ
بِصُماتِwith the silence of بكرٍa maiden فيin هَدَاةِthe calm of عوانa matron
بِصُماتِ بكرٍ في هَدَاةِ عوان
She bears him aloft, pregnant yet barren, yielding herself
With it barren she-camels that were enabled
with a maiden's silence in a matron's calm.
With the marks of virginity in the guidance of help
منone of كلِّevery حاملةٍbearer وقلْand say محمولةٍone borne
من كلِّ حاملةٍ وقلْ محمولةٍ
لوif لمnot تعُمْshe swam عُدَّتْshe would be counted منamong الغربانravens
لو لم تعُمْ عُدَّتْ من الغربان
One of those that bear—and say, are borne—
From every carrier, rather say carried
were she not swimming, she would be counted among ravens.
If the equipment did not blind from the crows
طَوْعُobedient to الرياحِthe winds أوor الرياحُthe winds تُطِيعهاobey her
طَوْعُ الرياحِ أو الرياحُ تُطِيعها
حكمانِtwo judgments مُتَّفِقانِagreeing مختلفانdiffering
حكمانِ مُتَّفِقانِ مختلفان
At the winds' command—or the winds obey her:
Obeying the winds or the winds obey it
two judgments, agreeing yet differing.
Two harmonious differing rulings
فكلاهماso both of them فرَساtwo horses رهانٍa race برّزاboth excelled
فكلاهما فرَسا رهانٍ برّزا
سَبْقاًin speed وإنand though لمnot يجرياthe two ran لِرِهانfor a wager
سَبْقاً وإن لم يجريا لِرِهان
Both are racehorses that excelled
So both of them thoroughbred horses of a wager showed
in speed, though they did not run for a wager.
Racing even if they did not race for a wager
تحنوshe bends علىtoward سُكّانهاher passengers لاnot عنfrom هوىًlove
تحنو على سُكّانها لا عن هوىً
وتُضِيْعُand squanders أنفُسَهُمْtheir lives لغيرِfor reasons other than هَوانdisdain
وتُضِيْعُ أنفُسَهُمْ لغيرِ هَوان
She bends toward her passengers, not out of love,
It shows compassion to its inhabitants not out of passion
and squanders their lives, not out of disdain.
And loses their selves without disgrace
وكأنهمand as though they were فيهاaboard her نشاوىdrunk قهوةٍwine
وكأنهم فيها نشاوى قهوةٍ
قدhave صُرّعواbeen felled منهاby it بجامٍby a goblet جانharm-dealing
قد صُرّعوا منها بجامٍ جان
As though on board they were drunk with wine,
As if they in it are the elite of coffee
laid low by it, by a baleful goblet,
Laid down by it in a poisoned cup
لتحطَّto land مِنْfrom رَضوىRadwa إلىto ثَهْلانِهhis Thahlan
لتحطَّ مِنْ رَضوى إلى ثَهْلانِه
بأجلَّwith one more august منthan رَضْوىRadwa ومنand than ثهلانThahlan
بأجلَّ من رَضْوى ومن ثهلان
to land, from Radwa at his Thahlan,
To destroy from satisfaction to its slopes
with one more august than Radwa and Thahlan.
More quickly than satisfaction and slopes
إحدىone of جيادِكَyour steeds لوif أزارْتهاbrought her visiting الوَغَىbattle
إحدى جيادِكَ لو أزارْتها الوَغَى
متهلّلاًbeaming والموتُand death ذوpossessing ألوانcolors
متهلّلاً والموتُ ذو ألوان
She would be one of your steeds, if battle brought her to you,
One of your steeds if mischief honored it
with you beaming while death wears many colors,
Death-decorated while death is of hues
ولوand if أنَّthat ماwhat حَملتكshe carried you فيهin it وضعتهyou fashioned it
ولو أنَّ ما حَملتك فيه وضعته
مماfrom what يُطَلُّis shed unavenged منof النجيعblood القانيdeep crimson
مما يُطَلُّ من النجيع القاني
and if you had fashioned what she bore you upon
And if what carried you in it you placed
from the deep-crimson blood shed unavenged.
Of what drags from the soft flowing
وأتىand came وعيدٌa threat منfrom حماكyour sanctuary اعتادنيrevisited me
وأتى وعيدٌ من حماك اعتادني
بَعْدَafter الهدوِّrepose فشفَّنيso it wasted me وشفانيand healed me
بَعْدَ الهدوِّ فشفَّني وشفاني
A threat came from your precinct, returning to haunt me
And a threat came from your protector that accustomed me
after repose; it wore me thin and healed me.
After gentleness so it healed me and healed me
ذِكرٌa remembrance يكرُّrenews هواكَlove of you وبينand within جوانحيmy ribs
ذِكرٌ يكرُّ هواكَ وبين جوانحي
حتىuntil أراكَI see you علىdespite النَّوىdistance وتَرَانيand you see me
حتى أراكَ على النَّوى وتَرَاني
A remembrance renews love of you within my ribs,
A mention that stirs your love between my breasts
until I see you despite the distance, and you see me.
Until I see you over purpose and see me
خطٌّa letter نَظَمْتَyou ordered الدينَreligion والدنياand the world بهwith it
خطٌّ نَظَمْتَ الدينَ والدنيا به
لوif لمnot يَعُدْنيvisited me غيرُهُanything besides it لكفانيit would have sufficed me
لو لم يَعُدْني غيرُهُ لكفاني
A letter with which you ordered religion and the world;
A line you regulated religion and life with it
had nothing else come to me, it would have sufficed.
If only it rather than it sufficed me
لَتُطالِعَنَّكَwill surely greet you منfrom ثَنائيmy praise أسْطُرٌlines
لَتُطالِعَنَّكَ من ثَنائي أسْطُرٌ
تُزْهىare resplendent بِسِحْرِwith the magic of بلاغةٍeloquence وبيانand clarity
تُزْهى بِسِحْرِ بلاغةٍ وبيان
Lines of my praise shall surely greet you,
You will be encountered from my praise lines
resplendent with the magic of eloquence and clarity.
Beautified with the magic of eloquence and clarity
ولأتركنَّand I shall surely leave عداكَyour enemies نَهْبَةَprey to أسْهُمٍarrows
ولأتركنَّ عداكَ نَهْبَةَ أسْهُمٍ
مماfrom what بَرَىsharpened قلبيmy heart وراشand fletched لسانيmy tongue
مما بَرَى قلبي وراش لساني
And I shall leave your enemies prey to arrows
And I will leave besides you prey to arrows
that my heart has sharpened and my tongue has fletched,
From what my heart expansed and my tongue scattered
شكراًin thanks لأنْعُمِكَfor your favors التيthat أعْلَتْraised يديmy hand
شكراً لأنْعُمِكَ التي أعْلَتْ يدي
حتَّىuntil تَذَبْذَبَwavered دونهاbeneath it الفجرانthe two dawns
حتَّى تَذَبْذَبَ دونها الفجران
in thanks for your favors that raised my hand
Thankful for your bounties that elevated my hand
until the two dawns wavered beneath it.
Until the dawns wavered beneath it
فاسْلَمْso remain safe علىthrough أخْذِthe taking of الزمانِtime وَتركِهِand its sparing
فاسْلَمْ على أخْذِ الزمانِ وَتركِهِ
قَمَرَmoon of النديّthe assembly وفارسَand knight of الميدانthe field
قَمَرَ النديّ وفارسَ الميدان
So live unscathed through time's taking and sparing,
So greet the taking of time and leaving it
O moon of the assembly and knight of the field.
The moon of prophecy and the knight of the field
واطلبْand seek أميرَthe Commander of المؤمنينَthe Faithful لعزَّةٍfor a might
واطلبْ أميرَ المؤمنينَ لعزَّةٍ
قعْساءunassailable بينَbetween الأمنِsecurity والإيمانand faith
قعْساء بينَ الأمنِ والإيمان
And seek the Commander of the Faithful for a might
And seek the Commander of the Faithful for might
unassailable, between security and faith.
A fortress between faith and certainty
وقولَّهُand make him say فيin عَهْدِthe covenant of كلّevery سياسةٍgovernance
وقولَّهُ في عَهْدِ كلّ سياسةٍ
هوhe أوَّلٌfirst فيهاin it وأنتَand you الثانيsecond
هو أوَّلٌ فيها وأنتَ الثاني
And prompt him to say, in every covenant of governance:
And say to him in the covenant of every rule
he is first therein, and you are second.
He is first in it and you are second
وتسنَّماand both ascend خُطَطَthe realms of الفَخارِglory وأنتماand you two
وتسنَّما خُطَطَ الفَخارِ وأنتما
أَخَوَانtwo brothers أوor قلباكماyour two hearts أخوانtwo brothers
أَخَوَان أو قلباكما أخوان
And both ascend the realms of glory, while you two
And you both assumed the platforms of pride while you
are brothers—or your two hearts are brothers.
Are brothers or rather your hearts are brothers