الحمدpraise للهto God الذيwho خصّناhas singled us out
الحمد لله الذي خصّنا
بالعلمwith knowledge والعقبىand the final reward لمنfor whoever يشكرgives thanks
بالعلم والعقبى لمن يشكر
Praise be to God Most High, who favored us
Praise be to God, who has singled us out
with knowledge; the blessed end is for whoever gives thanks.
With knowledge; the final reward is for whoever gives thanks.
ألهمناHe inspired us علمknowledge أداةan instrument لناfor us
ألهمنا علم أداة لنا
مكتومةkept secret تخفىis hidden ولاand not تظهرis revealed
مكتومة تخفى ولا تظهر
He inspired us with knowledge of an instrument of ours,
He inspired us with knowledge of an instrument of ours,
kept secret, hidden, never brought to light:
Kept secret, hidden, and not revealed.
معمولةmade منfrom جوهرa substance خالصpure
معمولة من جوهر خالص
داخلهits interior منfrom خارجoutside يبصرis seen
داخله من خارج يبصر
a known device, made of pure substance,
Made from a pure substance,
whose interior can be seen from without.
Its interior can be seen from outside.
فيin رأسهاits head فتحan opening وإكليلهاand its crown الthe
في رأسها فتح وإكليلها ال
مقلوبinverted فيinto داخلهاits interior يقطرُdrips
مقلوب في داخلها يقطرُ
At its head is an opening, while its crown is the—
In its head is an opening, and its crown,
inverted one, dripping into its interior.
Inverted, drips into its interior.
ممرّدpolished الصرحthe structure لهit has غرفةa chamber
ممرّد الصرح له غرفة
غامضةobscure المسلكthe passage لاnot تظهرis visible
غامضة المسلك لا تظهر
A glass-smooth pavilion with a chamber
Its structure is polished; it has a chamber,
whose hidden passage cannot be seen.
With a hidden passage, itself unseen.
أمmother ملوكkings الأرضthe earth فيin جوفهاher belly
أم ملوك الأرض في جوفها
جنينهاher unborn offspring الأبيضthe white والأحمرand the red
جنينها الأبيض والأحمر
She is mother to the king of earth; within her womb
Mother of the kings of earth, within her belly lie
her embryo is the White and the Red.
Her unborn offspring, the white and the red.
تسقيهمshe gives them drink فهيfor she is بهمtoward them برةkind
تسقيهم فهي بهم برة
منfrom لبنmilk العذراءthe virgin ماwhat يحصرcan be measured
من لبن العذراء ما يحصر
She gives them drink, tenderly caring for them,
She gives them drink, for she is kind to them,
of the Virgin’s milk—all that can be contained.
A measured portion of the virgin's milk.
تحملهمshe carries them فيin جوفهاher belly أشهراfor months
تحملهم في جوفها أشهرا
معدودةnumbered تتبعهاfollow them أشهرُmonths
معدودة تتبعها أشهرُ
She carries them in her womb for months,
She carries them within her belly for months,
numbered—then other months follow.
A fixed number, followed by further months.
وإنماand it is only إكليلهاher crown ثديهاher breast
وإنما إكليلها ثديها
يرضعهsuckles it الأصغرthe smaller فالأكبرthen the larger
يرضعه الأصغر فالأكبر
Her crown is nothing other than her breast:
And her crown is nothing but her breast,
the smaller suckles it, and then the greater.
The smaller suckles it, then the larger.
فيin جوفهاher belly تقبرshe buries موتاهمُtheir dead
في جوفها تقبر موتاهمُ
حيناًfor a time ومنand from باطنهاher depths تحشرُshe resurrects
حيناً ومن باطنها تحشرُ
Within her belly she buries their dead
Within her belly she buries their dead
for a time; then from her depths she raises them.
For a time, and from her depths she resurrects them.
لطيفةslender الخصرof waist وأردافهاand her hips
لطيفة الخصر وأردافها
وجيدهاand her neck منthan خصرهاher waist أكبرُlarger
وجيدها من خصرها أكبرُ
Slender-waisted, with her haunches
Her waist is slender, while her hips
and her neck both broader than her waist.
And her neck are larger than her waist.
فيin وسطthe midst of البحرthe sea ومنand from تحتهاbeneath her
في وسط البحر ومن تحتها
نارa fire حضانof incubation أبداًforever تسعرُis kept alight
نار حضان أبداً تسعرُ
She stands amid the sea, and beneath her
In the midst of the sea, and beneath her
a brooding fire is forever kept ablaze.
An incubating fire is forever kept alight.
هذيthis أداةinstrument القومthe people أظهرتُهاI revealed it
هذي أداة القوم أظهرتُها
بارزةplainly visible وهيwhile it is التيthat which تضمرُis concealed
بارزة وهي التي تضمرُ
This is the adepts’ instrument; I have revealed it,
This is the people's instrument; I have revealed it,
laid bare, though it is the thing kept concealed.
In full view, though it is what is kept hidden.
فضحتI exposed أسرارهمُtheir secrets دفعةall at once
فضحت أسرارهمُ دفعة
وبحتُand I spoke openly بالسرof the secret لمنto whoever يشعرُunderstands
وبحتُ بالسر لمن يشعرُ
I exposed their secrets in a single stroke
I exposed their secrets all at once,
and divulged the mystery to whoever can discern.
And spoke openly of the secret to whoever understands.
وبؤتُand I confessed بالذنبto the sin ومنand from خالقنيthe One who created me
وبؤتُ بالذنب ومن خالقني
أستوهبُI beg pardon for الذنبَthe sin وأستغفرُand I seek forgiveness
أستوهبُ الذنبَ وأستغفرُ
I own the sin; and from Him who created me
And I have confessed my sin; and from the One who created me
I beg its remission and seek forgiveness.
I beg pardon for the sin and seek forgiveness.
فواصلواso continue الدرسstudy ولاand do not تسأمواgrow weary
فواصلوا الدرس ولا تسأموا
وأعملواand put to work الفكرthought ولاand do not تضجرواgrow impatient
وأعملوا الفكر ولا تضجروا
So persevere in study and never weary;
So continue your study and do not grow weary,
exercise your minds and never grow impatient.
And put thought to work and do not grow impatient.
وقايسواand draw comparisons أمركمyour undertaking تدركواyou will grasp
وقايسوا أمركم تدركوا
مكنونhidden سرsecret اللهof God واستبصرواand gain insight
مكنون سر الله واستبصروا
Reason carefully about your matter, and you will grasp
And draw comparisons in your undertaking; you will grasp
the hidden mystery of God—and gain clear sight.
The hidden secret of God—and gain insight.