ومعرِّضٍand one casting slurs بأبيon Abu المحاسنِal-Mahasin بعدَafter ماthat
ومعرِّضٍ بأبي المحاسنِ بعدَ ما
عثرَstumbled الزمانُTime بهwith him وغيَّرَand changed حالَهُhis condition
عثرَ الزمانُ به وغيَّرَ حالَهُ
And one cast slurs on Abu al-Mahasin after
After excelling, being lauded, and having
Time had made him stumble and changed his condition.
Time overthrow and change his state,
حسَدَhe envied الفتَىthe young man لماwhen تقاعسَhe lagged behind دونَهُshort of him
حسَدَ الفتَى لما تقاعسَ دونَهُ
وأبَىand denied لهto him قِصَرُbrevity الزمانِof time منالَهُhis goal
وأبَى له قِصَرُ الزمانِ منالَهُ
He envied the young man when he fell short of him,
The youth envied him when he fell behind
and time's brevity denied him his goal.
And time denied him what he sought.
قدindeed قلتُI said لمَّاwhen سَلَّhe unsheathed فيهagainst him لسانَهُhis tongue
قد قلتُ لمَّا سَلَّ فيه لسانَهُ
سَفَهاًfoolishly وعارضَand pitted بالمصونِagainst the guarded one مُذالَهُhis debased one
سَفَهاً وعارضَ بالمصونِ مُذالَهُ
I said, when he unsheathed his tongue against him
When his tongue erred and spoke foolishly
in folly, pitting his debased tongue against the guarded one:
And he opposed and slandered his protector,
مهلاًeasy now فقدfor indeed أُوتيتَyou were granted بسطةَbreadth جاههِhis prestige
مهلاً فقد أُوتيتَ بسطةَ جاههِ
وأجلَّand greater منهthan it فماyet not عشرتَyou matched a tenth of خِصالَهُhis virtues
وأجلَّ منه فما عشرتَ خِصالَهُ
Easy now! You have been granted the breadth of his prestige,
I said: “Wait! You were given his broad generosity
and greater still; yet you have not matched a tenth of his virtues.
And he is far nobler. You have not his traits-
هلdid ...? عِبتَyou find fault إِنif أنصفَتyou judged fairly إِلّاexcept أنهthat he
هل عِبتَ إِن أنصفَت إِلّا أنه
طلبَhe sought العَلاءَeminence وجدَّand strove فيهfor it فنالَهُso he attained it
طلبَ العَلاءَ وجدَّ فيه فنالَهُ
Have you faulted him, if you are fair, for anything but that he
Do you blame him if you judge fairly, except that
sought eminence, strove for it, and so attained it?
He sought highness and attained it fully?
هلّاwhy did you not ذكرتَyou mention لهto his credit كرائمَnoble qualities خِيمهِhis character
هلّا ذكرتَ له كرائمَ خِيمهِ
ونشرتَand you made known عنهabout him فعالَهُhis deeds ومقالَهُand his words
ونشرتَ عنه فعالَهُ ومقالَهُ
Why did you not mention, to his credit, his noble qualities of character,
Why not recall his tent’s nobilities,
and make known his deeds and his words?
Proclaim his deeds and words, thereby extol him?
حذفَcut away الزمانُTime فضولَexcesses عيشٍa life شاغلٍdistracting
حذفَ الزمانُ فضولَ عيشٍ شاغلٍ
عنهُfrom him وخلَّدَand immortalized مجدَهُhis glory وفَعالَهُand his deeds
عنهُ وخلَّدَ مجدَهُ وفَعالَهُ
Time cut away the excesses of a distracting life
Time has removed the excess of a busy life
from him, and immortalized his glory and his deeds.
And perpetuated his glory and his acts,
فأبانَthus it revealed عنهconcerning him بُخلَهُits stinginess ونَوالَهُand its bounty
فأبانَ عنه بُخلَهُ ونَوالَهُ
وأشاعand made known فيهin him هَدْيَهُits guidance وضلالَهُand its error
وأشاع فيه هَدْيَهُ وضلالَهُ
Thus, in his case, it revealed its stinginess and bounty,
Exposing his stinginess and sensuality,
and made known in him its guidance and its error.
Spreading his guidance and his misguidance.
ماnot الدهرُTime إِلّاexcept عاطلٌunadorned منfrom بعدِهafter him
ما الدهرُ إِلّا عاطلٌ من بعدِه
ضاحيexposed to the sun المُحَيَّاthe face مذsince أزاحَit removed ظِلالَهُhis shade
ضاحي المُحَيَّا مذ أزاحَ ظِلالَهُ
Time is but bereft of adornment after him,
After him time is but an idler, though
its face exposed to the sun since it removed his shade.
It was radiant when his shade gave shelter.”
ولعلَّهُand perhaps it يوماًone day يُحِسُّit becomes aware بقبْحِهof its ugliness
ولعلَّهُ يوماً يُحِسُّ بقبْحِه
منfrom بعدِهafter him فيُعيدُso it restores فيهin him جَمالَهُits beauty
من بعدِه فيُعيدُ فيه جَمالَهُ
And perhaps one day it will sense its ugliness
Perhaps one day it will rue its vileness
after him, and restore its beauty through him.
And give back to him his former beauty.