قِفاstop, you two فَاِسأَلاthen ask, you two الدِمنَةَthe campsite traces الماصِحَهeffaced
قِفا فَاِسأَلا الدِمنَةَ الماصِحَه
وَهَلand will هِيَit إِنif سُئِلَتit is questioned بائِحَهdisclose
وَهَل هِيَ إِن سُئِلَت بائِحَه
Stop, you two, and question the effaced campsite.
But will it disclose anything if questioned?
نَعَمyes كالقَريحِlike fresh tattooing وُشؤمِtattoos الصَناعthe skilled craftswoman
نَعَم كالقَريحِ وُشؤمِ الصَناع
تَلوحُshine forth مَعالِمُهاits traces اللائِحَهvisible
تَلوحُ مَعالِمُها اللائِحَه
Yes—like the fresh tattooing of a skilled woman,
its visible traces shine forth.
مَحاهُنَّerased them صَيّبُthe downpour of نَوءِthe rain-bringing star-season of الرَبيعspring
مَحاهُنَّ صَيّبُ نَوءِ الرَبيع
مِنَfrom الأَنجُمِthe stars العَزلِthe Unarmed وَالرامِحَهand the Lance-Bearing
مِنَ الأَنجُمِ العَزلِ وَالرامِحَه
The spring star-season's downpour erased them,
from the Unarmed and the Lance-Bearing stars,
وَتَجرمُand the passing of أَمسِyesterday وَماand what قَبلَهُpreceded it
وَتَجرمُ أَمسِ وَما قَبلَهُ
وَمُختَلَفُand the alternation of اليَومِtoday وَالبارِحَهand last night
وَمُختَلَفُ اليَومِ وَالبارِحَه
along with the passing of yesterday and what preceded it,
and the coming and going of today and last night.
خَلاexcept أَنَّthat كُلفاًdark patches بِتَخريجِهاin its mottled markings
خَلا أَنَّ كُلفاً بِتَخريجِها
سَفاسِقُstreaks حَولَaround بِثىًhearthstones جانِحَهtilted
سَفاسِقُ حَولَ بِثىً جانِحَه
Except for dark patches in its mottled markings—
streaks around tilted hearthstones,
لَدىbeside مُلقِحٍa fire-kindler أَخدَجَleft stillborn المُصلِدونthe failed fire-strikers
لَدى مُلقِحٍ أَخدَجَ المُصلِدون
صِناهُits embers بِأَيديهِمُwith their hands القادِحَهstriking sparks
صِناهُ بِأَيديهِمُ القادِحَه
beside a fire-kindler whose embers the failed strikers
left stillborn with their spark-striking hands;
وَذيand one with عَذرَةٍa tufted head بَعضُsome شَجِّbattering by الصَلاstones (continued)
وَذي عَذرَةٍ بَعضُ شَجِّ الصَلا
ءِcompletion of 'stones' خَيرٌbetter لَهُfor it مِنthan يَدٍa hand ماسِحَهstroking
ءِ خَيرٌ لَهُ مِن يَدٍ ماسِحَه
and a tuft-headed peg, for which some stone-battering
is better than a stroking hand,
مُقيمٍstanding fixed بِمَركَزِهِin its socket بِالفَناءin the courtyard
مُقيمٍ بِمَركَزِهِ بِالفَناء
صَبورٍenduring عَلىbeneath الصَكَّةِthe blow الكائِحَهcrushing
صَبورٍ عَلى الصَكَّةِ الكائِحَه
standing fixed in its socket in the courtyard,
patient beneath the crushing blow.
سَماrose لَكَfor you شَوقٌlonging عَلىamid آلَةٍa state
سَما لَكَ شَوقٌ عَلى آلَةٍ
مِنَof الدَهرِtime أَسبابُهاits ties نازِحَهfar distant
مِنَ الدَهرِ أَسبابُها نازِحَه
Longing rose within you amid circumstances
of time whose ties lie far away,
لِذِكرىat the memory of هَوىًa love أَضمَرَتهُconcealed it القُلوthe hearts (continued)
لِذِكرى هَوىً أَضمَرَتهُ القُلو
بُcompletion of 'hearts' بَينَbetween النَوائِطthe heart's connecting vessels وَالجانِحَهand the enclosing rib
بُ بَينَ النَوائِط وَالجانِحَه
at the memory of a love the hearts concealed
between their connecting vessels and the enclosing rib.
ظَعائِنُwomen in howdahs شِمنَwatched قَريحَthe first rain of الخَريفautumn
ظَعائِنُ شِمنَ قَريحَ الخَريف
مِنَfrom الأَنجُمِthe stars الفَرغِal-Fargh وَالذابِحَهand al-Dhabih
مِنَ الأَنجُمِ الفَرغِ وَالذابِحَه
Women in howdahs watched autumn's first rain,
from the stars al-Fargh and al-Dhabih.
فَأَبرَقنَthen they flashed بَرقاًlightning فَحَنَّso yearned المَطِيُّthe riding-camels
فَأَبرَقنَ بَرقاً فَحَنَّ المَطِيُّ
لِرَمزِfor the signal of عَوارِضِهِits rain-clouds اللامِحَهgleaming
لِرَمزِ عَوارِضِهِ اللامِحَه
Then they flashed like lightning, and the riding-camels yearned
for the signal of its gleaming rain-clouds.
وَأَزعَجَهُنَّand set them moving اِهتَزامُthe loud calls of الحُداةthe camel-drivers
وَأَزعَجَهُنَّ اِهتَزامُ الحُداة
كَجَلجَلَةِlike the ringing voice of القَينَةِthe singing slave-girl الصادِحَهsinging loudly
كَجَلجَلَةِ القَينَةِ الصادِحَه
The camel-drivers' loud calls set them moving,
like the ringing voice of a singing slave-girl.
عَلىon العيسِthe pale camels يَمرُطنَthey sped مَرطَlike the speeding of السَفيthe ships (continued)
عَلى العيسِ يَمرُطنَ مَرطَ السَفي
نِcompletion of 'ships' صاحَتcried out نَواتِيُّهُits sailors الصائِحَهshouting
نِ صاحَت نَواتِيُّهُ الصائِحَه
On pale camels they sped like ships
whose shouting sailors cried out.
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle وَنَتshe slackened أَوor وَنىslackened الحادِيانthe two camel-drivers
إِذا ما وَنَت أَو وَنى الحادِيان
تَعَلَّلنَthey sustained themselves بِالدُبُلِwith mouthfuls of cud السائِحَهflowing
تَعَلَّلنَ بِالدُبُلِ السائِحَه
When the camels slackened, or the two drivers flagged,
they sustained themselves with flowing mouthfuls of cud,
وَزَجرٍand urging shouts وَنيرٍand strokes يُنَسّيmaking one forget الكَلالfatigue
وَزَجرٍ وَنيرٍ يُنَسّي الكَلال
بِمَجدولَةٍwith a braided whip طُوِيَتtwisted بارِحَهlast night
بِمَجدولَةٍ طُوِيَت بارِحَه
and shouts and strokes that banished fatigue,
with a braided whip twisted last night:
مَوارِنُsupple lashes لاnot بِضِعافِweak in المُتونthe backs
مَوارِنُ لا بِضِعافِ المُتون
وَلاnor بِالمُجَرَّمَةِcut short القاسِحَهstiff
وَلا بِالمُجَرَّمَةِ القاسِحَه
supple lashes, neither weak-backed
nor cut-short and stiff.
وَخَرقٍand a vast desert بِهِin it البومُthe owls تَرثيlament الصَدىthe male owl
وَخَرقٍ بِهِ البومُ تَرثي الصَدى
كَماas رَثَتِmourned الفاجِعthe stricken man النائِحَهthe wailing woman
كَما رَثَتِ الفاجِع النائِحَه
And a vast desert where owls lament the male owl,
as a wailing woman mourns the stricken man—
تَجاوَزتُI passed beyond بَعدَafter سُقوطِthe falling of النَدىdew
تَجاوَزتُ بَعدَ سُقوطِ النَدى
سَوانِحَappearing dangers أَهوالِهِits terrors السانِحَهcrossing one's path
سَوانِحَ أَهوالِهِ السانِحَه
I passed, after the dew had fallen,
the terrors that crossed my path,
بِأَغبَسَon a dusky mount إِيّاكَbeware مِنهُof it إِذاwhen
بِأَغبَسَ إِيّاكَ مِنهُ إِذا
بَداappeared ثَبجُthe broad mass of أَعطافِهِits flanks الناتِحَهoozing sweat
بَدا ثَبجُ أَعطافِهِ الناتِحَه
on a dusky mount—beware of it when
the bulk of its sweating flanks appears.
تُطيرُsend flying حَصىthe pebbles of القَصرِthe stony ground أَخفاقَهُits pounding hoofbeats
تُطيرُ حَصى القَصرِ أَخفاقَهُ
كَماas طارَflew شَيءُbits of نَوىdate-stones الراضِحَهthe woman crushing them
كَما طارَ شَيءُ نَوى الراضِحَه
Its pounding hoofbeats scatter the stony ground's pebbles,
as bits of date-stones fly from a woman's pounding.
كَأَعيَنَlike a wide-eyed bull ذَبِّrestlessly roaming رِيادِforaging العَشِيِّthe evening
كَأَعيَنَ ذَبِّ رِيادِ العَشِيِّ
إِذاwhen وَرَّكَتinclined شَمسُهُits sun جانِحَهsinking westward
إِذا وَرَّكَت شَمسُهُ جانِحَه
Like a wide-eyed bull, restlessly foraging at evening,
when its sun inclines toward setting,
يَذيلُmoves freely إِذاwhen نَسَمَbreathed الأَبرَدانthe two cool hours
يَذيلُ إِذا نَسَمَ الأَبرَدان
وَيُخدِرُand takes cover بِالصَرَّةِin the intense heat الصامِحَهfiercely scorching
وَيُخدِرُ بِالصَرَّةِ الصامِحَه
he moves freely when the two cool hours breathe,
and takes cover from the fiercely scorching heat.
يُراعيwatches over النِعاجَthe wild cows وَتَحنوand bend affectionately لَهُtoward him
يُراعي النِعاجَ وَتَحنو لَهُ
كَماas حَنَتِbent affectionately الهَجمَةُthe camel herd اللاقحَهpregnant
كَما حَنَتِ الهَجمَةُ اللاقحَه
He watches over the wild cows, who bend affectionately toward him,
as a pregnant camel herd bends.
تُراقِبُهُwatch him مُستَشِبّاتُهاits newly grown females
تُراقِبُهُ مُستَشِبّاتُها
وَسُخلانُهاand their calves حَولَهُaround him سارِحَهgrazing
وَسُخلانُها حَولَهُ سارِحَه
Its newly grown females watch him,
and their calves graze around him.
يَسَفُّgobbles خُراطَةَfallen leaves of مَكرِmakr-plants الجَناthe surrounding ground (continued)
يَسَفُّ خُراطَةَ مَكرِ الجَنا
بِcompletion of 'surrounding ground' حَتّىuntil تُرىis seen نَفسُهُhe himself قافِحَهsurfeited
بِ حَتّى تُرى نَفسُهُ قافِحَه
He gobbles the fallen leaves of the surrounding makr-plants,
until he is visibly surfeited.
أَحَمُّdark-marked بِأَطرافِهِat his extremities حُوَّةٌblackness
أَحَمُّ بِأَطرافِهِ حُوَّةٌ
وَسائِرُand the rest of أَجلادِهِhis hide واضِحَهwhite
وَسائِرُ أَجلادِهِ واضِحَه
Dark-marked, with blackness at his extremities,
the rest of his hide is white.
وَيُصبِحُand at dawn يَنفُضُshakes off عَنهُfrom himself النَدىdew
وَيُصبِحُ يَنفُضُ عَنهُ النَدى
كَماas هَمَتِdripped الشَنَّةُthe worn waterskin الناضِحَهleaky
كَما هَمَتِ الشَنَّةُ الناضِحَه
At dawn he shakes off the dew,
as a leaky, worn waterskin drips.
فَبَيناthen while لَهُhe had ذاكَthat هاجَتsprang up لَهُagainst him
فَبَينا لَهُ ذاكَ هاجَت لَهُ
مُخالِجَةًlunging and contending أَكلُبٌhounds جارِحَهhunting
مُخالِجَةً أَكلُبٌ جارِحَه
While he was thus, there sprang up against him
hunting hounds, lunging and contending,
غَوامِضُobscured فيin النَقعِthe dust سُجعُstraight الخُدودcheeks
غَوامِضُ في النَقعِ سُجعُ الخُدود
مُشايِحَةٌracing fiercely فيin الوَغىthe battle كالِحَهbaring their teeth
مُشايِحَةٌ في الوَغى كالِحَه
obscured by dust, with straight cheeks,
racing fiercely into battle, baring their teeth.
فَجالَso he wheeled وَلَمand had not تَصرِهِconfined him قَبلَهاbefore it
فَجالَ وَلَم تَصرِهِ قَبلَها
بِعَقوَتِهِwithin his own grounds نِيَّةٌan intention فادِحَهburdensome
بِعَقوَتِهِ نِيَّةٌ فادِحَه
He wheeled; before this, he had not been confined
within his grounds by any crushing concern.
تَزِلُّskim عَنoff الأَرضِthe earth أَزلامُهُhis arrow-like legs
تَزِلُّ عَن الأَرضِ أَزلامُهُ
كَماas زَلَّتِslipped القَدَمُthe foot الآزِحَهdrawing backward
كَما زَلَّتِ القَدَمُ الآزِحَه
His arrow-like legs skim the earth,
as a foot slips when drawing backward.
يُبَربِرُrumbles بَربَرَةَwith the rumbling of الهِبرِقِيthe smith
يُبَربِرُ بَربَرَةَ الهِبرِقِي
بِأُخرىat the last of خَواذِلِهاtheir stragglers الآنِحَهpanting
بِأُخرى خَواذِلِها الآنِحَه
He bellows with a smith's rumbling cry
at the last of their panting stragglers.
إِذاكَis that one عَلىdespite الأَينِweariness أَمor ذاكُمُthat other one
إِذاكَ عَلى الأَينِ أَم ذاكُمُ
إِذاwhen نامَتِslept الأَكلُبُthe dogs النابِحَهbarking
إِذا نامَتِ الأَكلُبُ النابِحَه
Is it that one, despite weariness, or that other one,
when the barking dogs have fallen asleep,
وَهَزَّand roused السُرىnight travel كُلَّevery ذيone with حاجَةٍa need
وَهَزَّ السُرى كُلَّ ذي حاجَةٍ
وَقَرقَرَتِand hooted البومَةُthe owl الصائِحَهcalling
وَقَرقَرَتِ البومَةُ الصائِحَه
and night travel rouses everyone with a need,
and the calling owl hoots?
تَبيتُshe spends the night إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle دَعاهاcalls her النُهامthe loud-voiced driver
تَبيتُ إِذا ما دَعاها النُهام
تَجِدُّworks earnestly وَتَحسَبُهاand you think her مازِحَهplaying
تَجِدُّ وَتَحسَبُها مازِحَه
She spends the night, whenever the loud-voiced driver calls,
working hard, though you think her merely playing.
إِلَيكَtoward you اِبنَson of قَحطانَQahtan نَطويwe traverse بِهاon her
إِلَيكَ اِبنَ قَحطانَ نَطوي بِها
مَفاوِزَdesert wastes أَخماسُهاtheir five-day watering stages نازِحَهfar apart
مَفاوِزَ أَخماسُها نازِحَه
Toward you, son of Qahtan, on her we traverse
wastes whose five-day watering stages lie far apart,
إِذاwhen أَلجَأَdrove into shelter الحَرُّthe heat عُفرَthe pale ones among الظِباءthe gazelles
إِذا أَلجَأَ الحَرُّ عُفرَ الظِباء
بِلفحِwith the scorching blast of سَمائِمِهِits hot winds اللافِحَهscorching
بِلفحِ سَمائِمِهِ اللافِحَه
when the heat drives the pale gazelles into shelter
with the scorching blast of its hot winds.
إِلَيكَtoward you اِبنَson of قَحطانَQahtan تَسموrise المُنىhopes
إِلَيكَ اِبنَ قَحطانَ تَسمو المُنى
مِنَfrom الناسِpeople وَالأَعيُنُand the eyes الطامِحَهgazing eagerly upward
مِنَ الناسِ وَالأَعيُنُ الطامِحَه
Toward you, son of Qahtan, hopes rise
from people, along with their eagerly lifted eyes.
إِذاwhen بَهَظَweighed down الحِملُthe burden صيدَthe proudest of الرِجالmen
إِذا بَهَظَ الحِملُ صيدَ الرِجال
فَأَضحَتso they became بِأَثقالِهاunder their loads بالِحَهexhausted
فَأَضحَت بِأَثقالِها بالِحَه
When the burden weighs down the proudest men,
and they stand exhausted beneath their loads,
وَجَدناكَwe found you أَولاهُمُthe worthiest among them بِالفعاin noble deeds (continued)
وَجَدناكَ أَولاهُمُ بِالفعا
لِcompletion of 'noble deeds' قِدماًof old وَبِالقُحَمِand in daunting ordeals القاسِحَهharsh
لِ قِدماً وَبِالقُحَمِ القاسِحَه
we find you foremost among them in noble deeds
of old, and in meeting harsh ordeals.
أُؤَمِّلُI hope for مِنكَfrom you أَياديfavors of نَدىًgenerosity
أُؤَمِّلُ مِنكَ أَيادي نَدىً
منَfrom الجُودِliberality ناحِلَةًfreely gifting مانِحَهbestowing
منَ الجُودِ ناحِلَةً مانِحَه
I hope from you for generous favors,
freely gifting and bestowing out of liberality.
وَوُدُّكَand your friendship إِنif نَحنُwe فُزناwon بِهِit
وَوُدُّكَ إِن نَحنُ فُزنا بِهِ
لَناfor us وَلَكُمand for you رِحلَةٌa journey رابِحَهprofitable
لَنا وَلَكُم رِحلَةٌ رابِحَه
And your friendship, if we gain it,
makes a profitable journey for us and for you.
فَبَيتُso the house of اِبنَthe son of قَحطانَQahtan خَيرُthe best of البُيوتhouses
فَبَيتُ اِبنَ قَحطانَ خَيرُ البُيوت
عَلىdespite حَسَدِthe envy of الأَنفُسِsouls الكاشِحَهspiteful
عَلى حَسَدِ الأَنفُسِ الكاشِحَه
The house of the son of Qahtan is the best of houses,
despite the envy of spiteful souls.
أَشَمُّlofty كَثيرُabundant in بَواديfirst manifestations of النَوالbounty
أَشَمُّ كَثيرُ بَوادي النَوال
قَليلُfew in المَثالِبِfaults وَالقادِحَهand damaging reproaches
قَليلُ المَثالِبِ وَالقادِحَه
Lofty, lavish in the first offerings of bounty,
with few faults or grounds for reproach.
خَطيبُeloquent in المَقالَةِspeech حاميprotector of الذِمارhonor
خَطيبُ المَقالَةِ حامي الذِمار
إِذاwhen خيفَتِwas feared السَوءَةُthe disgrace الفاضِحَةshameful
إِذا خيفَتِ السَوءَةُ الفاضِحَة
An eloquent speaker, a defender of honor,
when a shameful disgrace is feared.
هُوَhe الغَيثُthe rain لِلمُعتَفينَfor those seeking bounty المُغيثbringing relief
هُوَ الغَيثُ لِلمُعتَفينَ المُغيث
بِفَضلِthrough the abundance of مَوائِدِهِhis tables الرادِحَهample
بِفَضلِ مَوائِدِهِ الرادِحَه
He is the rain that brings relief to those seeking bounty,
through the abundance of his ample tables,
إِذاwhen القَرمُthe breeding camel بادَرَhastened to دِفءَthe warmth of الكَنيفthe enclosure
إِذا القَرمُ بادَرَ دِفءَ الكَنيف
وَراحَتand returned at evening طَروقَتُهُhis mate رازِحَهexhausted
وَراحَت طَروقَتُهُ رازِحَه
when the breeding camel hastens to the enclosure's warmth,
and his mate returns exhausted.
وَماand not نيلُthe Nile of مِصرَEgypt قُبَيلَjust before الشَفىthe brink
وَما نيلُ مِصرَ قُبَيلَ الشَفى
إِذاwhen نَفَحَتblew ريحُهُits wind النافحَهgusting
إِذا نَفَحَت ريحُهُ النافحَه
Nor is Egypt's Nile, just before the brink,
when its gusting wind blows,
وَراحَand began تَناجِخُclashing together أَمواجهُits waves
وَراحَ تَناجِخُ أَمواجهُ
وَتَطفَحُand overflow أَثباجُهُits swells الطافِحَهoverflowing
وَتَطفَحُ أَثباجُهُ الطافِحَه
and its waves begin to clash together,
and its swelling crests overflow,
بِأَجوَدَmore generous مِنكَthan you وَلاnor مُدجِنٌa rain-laden cloud
بِأَجوَدَ مِنكَ وَلا مُدجِنٌ
تَدَلَّتhung low غَياطِلُهُits dense cloud-masses الدالِحَهheavy with rain
تَدَلَّت غَياطِلُهُ الدالِحَه
more generous than you, nor a rain-laden cloud
whose heavy masses hang low,
وَبَقَّقَand gushed فيonto الأَرضِthe earth غَيداقُهُits copious rain
وَبَقَّقَ في الأَرضِ غَيداقُهُ
وَساحَتand spread forth سَوائِلُهُits streams السائِحَهflowing
وَساحَت سَوائِلُهُ السائِحَه
whose copious rain gushes onto the earth,
and whose flowing streams spread abroad.
وَشِعبٍand many a valley تُكَفِّئُpours down فيهِinto it السَماءthe sky
وَشِعبٍ تُكَفِّئُ فيهِ السَماء
أَفاوِقَsuccessive showers غابِقَةًfalling at evening صابِحَهfalling at morning
أَفاوِقَ غابِقَةً صابِحَه
And many a valley where the sky pours down
successive showers, evening and morning,
شَديدsecure in ملازِمِthe haunts of غِزلانِهِits gazelles
شَديد ملازِمِ غِزلانِهِ
غَزيرِabundant in المُرَوَّحِthe returning herds وَالسارِحَهand the grazing beasts
غَزيرِ المُرَوَّحِ وَالسارِحَه
with secure haunts for its gazelles,
rich in returning herds and grazing beasts,
صَبَحتَyou attacked at dawn مَعَwith الطَيرِthe birds إِذwhen صَبَّحَتthey greeted morning
صَبَحتَ مَعَ الطَيرِ إِذ صَبَّحَت
بِشَعواءَwith a raging raid مُشعَلَةٍwidespread سافِحَهsweeping forth
بِشَعواءَ مُشعَلَةٍ سافِحَه
you attacked at dawn, with the birds as they greeted morning,
with a raging, widespread, sweeping raid,
عَلىon الجُردِthe short-haired steeds تَهويplunging هُوِيَّlike the fall of الدِلاbuckets (continued)
عَلى الجُردِ تَهوي هُوِيَّ الدِلا
ءِcompletion of 'buckets' خانَتfailed بِهاthem الأَذرُعُthe arms الماتِحَهdrawing water
ءِ خانَت بِها الأَذرُعُ الماتِحَه
on short-haired steeds, plunging as buckets plunge
when the drawing arms have let them fall,
بِكُلِّon every اَشَقَّlong-striding stallion كَظِلِّlike the shadow of الخَيالa phantom
بِكُلِّ اَشَقَّ كَظِلِّ الخَيال
وَشَقّاءَand a long-striding mare كَاللَقوَةِlike the female eagle الجانِحَهswooping
وَشَقّاءَ كَاللَقوَةِ الجانِحَه
on every long-striding stallion, like a phantom's shadow,
and long-striding mare, like a swooping eagle.
إِذاwhen اِستُعجِلَتshe was hurried on بِالوَحىwith cries of haste خِلتَهاyou thought her
إِذا اِستُعجِلَت بِالوَحى خِلتَها
بِأَجوازِهاwith her midsection قَدَمٌa foot طارِحَهflinging forward
بِأَجوازِها قَدَمٌ طارِحَه
When hurried on with cries of haste, you would think her
a foot flinging her middle forward.
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle اِنطَوىfolded أَيطَلاthe two flanks of بِطنِهاher belly
إِذا ما اِنطَوى أَيطَلا بِطنِها
تَبارَتraced one another قَوائِمُهاher legs السابِحَهswimming
تَبارَت قَوائِمُها السابِحَه
When her belly's two flanks fold,
her swimming legs race one another.
يَداكَyour two hands يَدٌone hand عِصمَةٌa safeguard فيin الوَغىbattle
يَداكَ يَدٌ عِصمَةٌ في الوَغى
وَأُخرىand the other لِمَنto whoever نابَهاcomes to it مانِحَهgiving
وَأُخرى لِمَن نابَها مانِحَه
Of your two hands, one is a safeguard in battle,
the other gives to whoever comes to it.
غَشومٌruthless إِذاwhen طَلَبَتit sought حاجَةًan aim
غَشومٌ إِذا طَلَبَت حاجَةً
مَعَalong with الغَشمِruthlessness آسِيَةٌhealing جارِحَهwounding
مَعَ الغَشمِ آسِيَةٌ جارِحَه
Ruthless whenever it seeks an aim,
yet, with its ruthlessness, healing as well as wounding.
فَتىًa young man لَيسَdoes not يَنقُصُdiminish مَعروفَهُhis bounty
فَتىً لَيسَ يَنقُصُ مَعروفَهُ
تَداوُلُthe repeated alternation of نَزحِdrawing الدِلاbuckets النازِحَهdraining
تَداوُلُ نَزحِ الدِلا النازِحَه
A young man whose bounty is not diminished
by the repeated drawing of draining buckets.
وَكَيفَand how تُعَرّيهِcould strip him مِنof سَيبِكُمyour bounty
وَكَيفَ تُعَرّيهِ مِن سَيبِكُم
مَواطِنُoccasions غادِيَةٌcoming in the morning رائِحَهcoming in the evening
مَواطِنُ غادِيَةٌ رائِحَه
And how could they strip him of your largesse—
the occasions that come morning and evening?
أَبىrefused لَكَfor you رَبُّكَyour Lord إِلّاanything but العُلُوَّeminence
أَبى لَكَ رَبُّكَ إِلّا العُلُوَّ
وَلَوeven if جُدَّتِwere severed الأَرؤُسُthe heads الناطِحَهbutting
وَلَو جُدَّتِ الأَرؤُسُ الناطِحَه
Your Lord has willed nothing for you but eminence,
even though the butting heads be severed.
بِمِثلِwith the like of ثَنائِكَpraise of you يَخلوis given over القَريضpoetry
بِمِثلِ ثَنائِكَ يَخلو القَريض
وَتَستَبحِرُand grow boundless الأَلسُنُthe tongues المادِحَهpraising
وَتَستَبحِرُ الأَلسُنُ المادِحَه
Poetry is given over to praise such as yours,
and praising tongues grow boundless.
وَمِثلُكand one like you ناحَتwailed عَلَيهِover him النِساthe women (continued)
وَمِثلُك ناحَت عَلَيهِ النِسا
ءُcompletion of 'women' مِنfrom بَينِamong بَكرٍa maiden إِلىto ناكِحَهa married woman
ءُ مِن بَينِ بَكرٍ إِلى ناكِحَه
And over one like you women wail,
from maidens to married women,
وَحَتّىand even نَفَعَتyou benefited بِلاwithout نَعمَةٍkindness
وَحَتّى نَفَعَت بِلا نَعمَةٍ
لَهُمto them وَبِلاand without أَنفُسٍhearts ناصِحَهwell-wishing
لَهُم وَبِلا أَنفُسٍ ناصِحَه
and even when you brought benefit without kindness
to them, and without well-wishing hearts;
وَحَتّىand even صَبَّحتَyou attacked at dawn عَلىin a state of غِرَّةٍunawareness
وَحَتّى صَبَّحتَ عَلى غِرَّةٍ
مَعَwith الصُبحِdawn بِالصَليمِwith the overwhelming host الجائِحَهdevastating
مَعَ الصُبحِ بِالصَليمِ الجائِحَه
and even when you came upon them unawares
at dawn with the devastating host.