ياO بدرَfull moon صَدْرٍa high dignitary بنيسابورَin Nishapur مطلعُهُits rising-place
يا بدرَ صَدْرٍ بنيسابورَ مطلعُهُ
وبحرَand a sea جودٍof generosity لأهلِfor the people of الفضلِmerit مترعُهُits brimming abundance
وبحرَ جودٍ لأهلِ الفضلِ مترعُهُ
O full moon of eminence, whose rising-place is Nishapur,
O full moon of Neishabour's breast, its rising place,
And sea of generosity, whose brimming bounty is for people of merit.
And sea of generosity for people of merit, its watering place,
سقيتyou watered كرميَmy vine ماءًwater فيهin it أربعةٌfour
سقيت كرميَ ماءً فيه أربعةٌ
منَof المياهِthe waters وخيرُand the best of الماءwater أنفعُهُthe most beneficial of it
منَ المياهِ وخيرُ الماء أنفعُهُ
You watered my vine with water containing four
You have watered your vineyard with four kinds of water,
Kinds of water—and the best water is the most beneficial:
The best and most useful of them being the fourth kind.
ماءُthe water of الحياةِlife وماءُand the water of الوجهِthe face (figuratively, honor) يشفعُهُpairs with it
ماءُ الحياةِ وماءُ الوجهِ يشفعُهُ
ماءُthe water of الشبابِyouth وماءُand the water of الوردِroses يتبعُهُfollows it
ماءُ الشبابِ وماءُ الوردِ يتبعُهُ
The water of life, paired with the water of the face;
The water of life, the water of the face to plead for it,
The water of youth, followed by rosewater.
The water of youth, the water of roses coming after it.
بقيتَmay you endure ماas long as بقيَتْremains نفسٌa soul وماand as long as طَلَعَتْrises
بقيتَ ما بقيَتْ نفسٌ وما طَلَعَتْ
شمسٌa sun وماand as long as سارَcirculates منof مدحيكmy praise of you أبدعُهُits most original part
شمسٌ وما سارَ من مدحيك أبدعُهُ
May you endure as long as a soul remains, and as long as there rises
You will remain as long as a soul remains and a sun rises,
A sun, and as long as the finest of my praise of you circulates,
And the most eloquent of my praises of you keeps moving.
للعرفِfor the kindness تصنعُهُyou do it والخيرand the good تزرعُهُyou sow it
للعرفِ تصنعُهُ والخير تزرعُهُ
والمجدِand the glory تجمعُهُyou gather it والمدحِand the praise تسمعُهُyou hear it
والمجدِ تجمعُهُ والمدحِ تسمعُهُ
For the kindness you do and the good you sow,
You do it for virtue, you cultivate goodness,
And the glory you gather and the praise you hear.
You gather glory, you hear praise.