إِلَىuntil كَمhow long استَهِيمُI pine in love إلَىfor سُعَادِSu‘ad
إِلَى كَم استَهِيمُ إلَى سُعَادِ
ولاand no إسعَادَsolace فَهِىfor she is مِنَamong الأعَادِيthe foes
ولا إسعَادَ فَهِى مِنَ الأعَادِي
How long shall I pine in love for Su‘ad,
with no solace, for she is among my foes?
أُحِبَّI love وَصلَهاunion with her فَتُحِبُّbut she loves صَرمِىcutting me off
أُحِبَّ وَصلَها فَتُحِبُّ صَرمِى
وأهوَىand I desire قُربَهاher nearness فَتَرىbut she prefers بِعَادِيmy being far away
وأهوَى قُربَها فَتَرى بِعَادِي
I love union with her, but she loves cutting me off.
And I long for her nearness, but she prefers my being far away.
فَتَاةٌa maiden قَدindeed رَمَتنيshe struck me إِذwhen نَأتنيshe withdrew from me
فَتَاةٌ قَد رَمَتني إِذ نَأتني
بِدَاءٍwith an illness فيin سُويداءِthe innermost core of الفُؤادthe heart
بِدَاءٍ في سُويداءِ الفُؤاد
A maiden who, when she withdrew from me, struck me
with an illness in my heart’s innermost core.
كَأنَّas though النَّارَthe fire مُضرَمةٌkindled بِقلبيin my heart
كَأنَّ النَّارَ مُضرَمةٌ بِقلبي
وفيand in عَينيmy eyes بَالِيَةُworn-out المَزَادِwaterskins
وفي عَيني بَالِيَةُ المَزَادِ
As though a fire were kindled in my heart,
and in my eyes were worn-out waterskins.
يُسَهِّدنيkeeps me awake تَذَكُّرهَاremembering her فَجَفنيso my eyelid
يُسَهِّدني تَذَكُّرهَا فَجَفني
قَرِيحُsore الجَانِبَينِon both sides مِنَfrom السُّهَادِsleeplessness
قَرِيحُ الجَانِبَينِ مِنَ السُّهَادِ
Remembering her keeps me awake, so my eyelid
is sore at both corners from sleeplessness.
وأذكُرُميسَهَاand I recall her swaying إِنwhenever مَاسَsways خُوطِa slender bough
وأذكُرُميسَهَا إِن مَاسَ خُوطِ
مِنَof ألبانِthe bān tree النَّضِيرِfresh and green عَلَىwith إِتِّئَادِunhurried movement
مِنَ ألبانِ النَّضِيرِ عَلَى إِتِّئَادِ
And I recall her swaying whenever there sways a slender bough
of the fresh-green bān tree, unhurriedly.
تُذكِّرنيreminds me of الغَزَالَةُthe sun وَجهَthe face of سُعدَىSu‘da
تُذكِّرني الغَزَالَةُ وَجهَ سُعدَى
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle لاَحَit shines forth فيin ظُلَمِthe darkness of الدَّthe— (start of al-da’ādī) آدِىmonth-end nights (completes the split word)
إِذا ما لاَحَ في ظُلَمِ الدَّ آدِى
The sun reminds me of Su‘da’s face
when it shines in the darkness of the month’s closing nights.
وتَبسِمُand she smiles عَنrevealing أغَرَّa gleaming-white mouth كَأنَّas though فِيهِin it
وتَبسِمُ عَن أغَرَّ كَأنَّ فِيهِ
عُقَاراًwine قَرقَقاًpotent wine (uncertain reading) بَعدَafter الرُّقَادِsleep
عُقَاراً قَرقَقاً بَعدَ الرُّقَادِ
She smiles, revealing a gleaming mouth, as though it held
potent wine after sleep.
يُذَمُّare disparaged لِنًورِهِbecause of its radiance نَورُthe blossoms of الأقَأحِىdaisies
يُذَمُّ لِنًورِهِ نَورُ الأقَأحِى
تُعَلَّلُare repeatedly watered بالسَّوَارِىby night showers والغَوَادِىand morning showers
تُعَلَّلُ بالسَّوَارِى والغَوَادِى
Daisy blossoms are put to shame by its radiance,
though repeatedly watered by night and morning showers.
كَأنَّas though لِثَاتِهits gums حُبُكُthe woven patterns of الرَّويرَىal-Rawayra (unclear term)
كَأنَّ لِثَاتِه حُبُكُ الرَّويرَى
سَوَاداًin blackness وَهىَyet they are أقرَبُcloser إلَىto السَّوَادِblackness
سَوَاداً وَهىَ أقرَبُ إلَى السَّوَادِ
Its gums seem like the woven patterns of al-Rawayra,
in blackness—yet they are nearer still to black.
حَدَاdrove onward with song الحَادِىthe camel-driver بِهاwith her فَحَداand so drove away اصطِبَارِىmy endurance
حَدَا الحَادِى بِها فَحَدا اصطِبَارِى
فصرتُso I became جَوًىlove-sickness أهِيمُI wander distraught بِكُلِّthrough every وَادِvalley
فصرتُ جَوًى أهِيمُ بِكُلِّ وَادِ
The camel-driver drove her onward with song, and drove away my patience;
so I became all heartache, wandering through every valley.
وتَلقىand you meet عَبدُ‘Abdu كَنتٌKant ففيfor in لِقَاهُmeeting him
وتَلقى عَبدُ كَنتٌ ففي لِقَاهُ
أَقَاصِىthe utmost reaches of ماwhat يُؤمَّلُis hoped for مِنof مُرَادِdesired ends
أَقَاصِى ما يُؤمَّلُ مِن مُرَادِ
And you meet ‘Abdu Kant; in meeting him
lie the utmost goals one could hope to attain.
فَإنthen if وافَيتَهyou come to him الفَيتَyou find نَدباًa gallant man
فَإن وافَيتَه الفَيتَ نَدباً
ضَحُوكَever-smiling السِّنِّthe teeth فَيَّاضَoverflowing with الأيَادِىfavors
ضَحُوكَ السِّنِّ فَيَّاضَ الأيَادِى
If you come to him, you find a gallant man,
ever smiling, overflowing with favors,
اَديباًcultured عَالِماًlearned شَهماًnoble-spirited كَرِيماًgenerous
اَديباً عَالِماً شَهماً كَرِيماً
عَلَىdespite عِلاَّتِهhis difficulties جَمَّabundant in الرَّمَادِashes
عَلَى عِلاَّتِه جَمَّ الرَّمَادِ
cultured, learned, noble-spirited, generous,
despite his hardships, his hearth’s ashes heaped high.
تَضَلَّعَhe drank his fill مِنof عُلُومِthe sciences of الشَّرعِsacred law حتىuntil
تَضَلَّعَ مِن عُلُومِ الشَّرعِ حتى
تَقَوَّىhe grew strong واستَقَامَand stood firm علىupon الرَّشَادِright guidance
تَقَوَّى واستَقَامَ على الرَّشَادِ
He drank deeply of the sciences of sacred law until
he grew strong and stood firm on right guidance.
فَرَامَthen he sought مِنَfrom الحَقِيقَةِthe Truth مُستَمَدّاًa source of aid
فَرَامَ مِنَ الحَقِيقَةِ مُستَمَدّاً
بَعِيداًfar away ليسnot يُدنِيهِbrings it near التّنادِىcalling to one another
بَعِيداً ليس يُدنِيهِ التّنادِى
Then he sought from the Truth a source of aid,
far away, which calling could not bring near.
وشَدَّand he tightened رَحَالَthe saddles of عَزمٍresolve غَيرَnot وَانٍflagging
وشَدَّ رَحَالَ عَزمٍ غَيرَ وَانٍ
وسَرَّجَand he saddled up بالطَّرِيفِwith newly acquired wealth وبالتِّلاَدِand with inherited wealth
وسَرَّجَ بالطَّرِيفِ وبالتِّلاَدِ
And he cinched the saddles of unfaltering resolve,
and saddled up with wealth both new and inherited,
إِلَىuntil أنthat نَالَhe attained مَرتَبَةًa rank تَنَاءَتfar removed
إِلَى أن نَالَ مَرتَبَةً تَنَاءَت
فَأصبَحَand so he became كالنَّوَادِرِlike rare marvels فيin النَّوَادِىassemblies
فَأصبَحَ كالنَّوَادِرِ في النَّوَادِى
until he attained a rank far beyond reach,
and became like a rare marvel in assemblies.
تَحِنُّyearn لِوَصلِto reach حَضرَتِهِhis presence القَوافيthe rhymes
تَحِنُّ لِوَصلِ حَضرَتِهِ القَوافي
فَتَأتِيهِso they come to him مُنَمَّقَةًfinely embellished بَدَادِone by one
فَتَأتِيهِ مُنَمَّقَةً بَدَادِ
Rhymes yearn to reach his presence,
and come to him finely adorned, one by one.
ولاand no عَجَبٌwonder فَإنَّfor indeed لَهُhe has جُدُوداًforefathers
ولا عَجَبٌ فَإنَّ لَهُ جُدُوداً
أكَارِمَnoble فَضلَهُمtheir excellence فيamong النَّاسِthe people بَادِevident
أكَارِمَ فَضلَهُم في النَّاسِ بَادِ
No wonder, for he has forefathers,
noble men whose excellence is evident among the people.
أبَادُواthey eradicated كُلَّevery مَنقَصةٍfailing وشَادُواand they raised
أبَادُوا كُلَّ مَنقَصةٍ وشَادُوا
بِنَاءَthe edifice of المَجدِglory مِنfrom بَعدِafter إنهَدَادِcollapse
بِنَاءَ المَجدِ مِن بَعدِ إنهَدَادِ
They eradicated every failing and raised
the edifice of glory after its collapse.
فَبَارَكَso may He bless رَبُّهُمtheir Lord فِيهُمthem وأولاَand may He grant
فَبَارَكَ رَبُّهُم فِيهُم وأولاَ
هُمُthem نَصراًvictory يَلُوحُshining forth بِكُلِّin every نَادِassembly
هُمُ نَصراً يَلُوحُ بِكُلِّ نَادِ
May their Lord bless them and grant
them victory shining in every assembly,
وأولَىand may He grant عَبدُ‘Abdu رُتبةَthe rank of وَالديهhis parents
وأولَى عَبدُ رُتبةَ وَالديه
بِجَاهِby the honor of المُصطفيthe Chosen One خَيرِthe best of العِبَادِthe servants
بِجَاهِ المُصطفي خَيرِ العِبَادِ
and grant ‘Abdu the rank of his parents,
by the honor of the Chosen One, best of servants.
عَلَيهِupon him وَألِهِand his family وَالصَّحبِand the Companions طُرّاًall together
عَلَيهِ وَألِهِ وَالصَّحبِ طُرّاً
صَلاَةُthe blessing of اللهِGod دَائِمَةُeverlasting التَّمَادِىcontinuance
صَلاَةُ اللهِ دَائِمَةُ التَّمَادِى
Upon him, his family, and all the Companions,
may God’s blessing endure forever.