اصْبِرْbe patient عَلَىwith مُرِّthe bitterness of الْجَفَاharsh treatment مِنْfrom مُعَلِّمٍa teacher
اصْبِرْ عَلَى مُرِّ الْجَفَا مِنْ مُعَلِّمٍ
فَإِنَّfor indeed رُسُوبَthe settling of الْعِلْمِknowledge فِيin نَفَرَاتِهِhis rebuffs
فَإِنَّ رُسُوبَ الْعِلْمِ فِي نَفَرَاتِهِ
Bear patiently a teacher’s bitter harshness,
Bear patiently the bitterness of harsh treatment from a teacher.
for knowledge takes root amid his stern rebukes.
For knowledge settles firmly through his rebuffs.
وَمَنْand whoever لَمْdid not يَذُقْtaste مُرَّthe bitterness of التَّعَلُّمِlearning سَاعَةًfor an hour
وَمَنْ لَمْ يَذُقْ مُرَّ التَّعَلُّمِ سَاعَةً
تَجَرَّعَgulped down ذُلَّthe humiliation of الْجَهْلِignorance طُولَthroughout حَيَاتِهِhis life
تَجَرَّعَ ذُلَّ الْجَهْلِ طُولَ حَيَاتِهِ
Whoever does not taste the bitterness of learning for an hour
And whoever does not taste the bitterness of learning for an hour
will swallow the humiliation of ignorance throughout his life.
Will gulp down the humiliation of ignorance all his life.
وَمَنْand whoever فَاتَهُpassed him by التَّعْلِيمُeducation وَقْتَat the time of شَبَابِهِhis youth
وَمَنْ فَاتَهُ التَّعْلِيمُ وَقْتَ شَبَابِهِ
فَكَبِّرْthen proclaim 'God is greatest' عَلَيْهِover him أَرْبَعًاfour times لِوَفَاتِهِfor his death
فَكَبِّرْ عَلَيْهِ أَرْبَعًا لِوَفَاتِهِ
Whoever misses education in the days of his youth—
And whoever misses education in his youth—
pronounce over him the four takbirs of the funeral prayer.
Then proclaim 'God is greatest' four times over him, for he has died.
وَذَاتُand the essence of الْفَتَىthe young man وَاللهِby God بِالْعِلْمِthrough knowledge وَالتُّقَىand piety
وَذَاتُ الْفَتَى وَاللهِ بِالْعِلْمِ وَالتُّقَى
إِذَاif لَمْnot يَكُونَاthe two are present لَاno اعْتِبَارَregard لِذَاتِهِfor his person
إِذَا لَمْ يَكُونَا لَا اعْتِبَارَ لِذَاتِهِ
A young man’s true worth, by God, lies in knowledge and piety;
And a young man's worth, by God, lies in knowledge and piety.
if he possesses neither, his person is of no account.
If both are absent, his person is of no account.