لقدindeed سَمعواthey heard مقالَتهhis declaration بِخَمٍّat Khumm
لقد سَمعوا مقالَته بِخَمٍّ
غداةَon the morning يضمُّهمit gathers them together وهوand it is الغديرُthe pool
غداةَ يضمُّهم وهو الغديرُ
They surely heard his pronouncement at Khumm,
They indeed heard his declaration at Khumm,
one morning, as the pool gathered them all.
On the morning it gathered them together—the pool.
فمنthen who أولىmore entitled بكمover you منكمthan you yourselves فقالواso they said
فمن أولى بكم منكم فقالوا
مقالةَthe words واحدٍof one person وهمُthough they were الكثيرُmany
مقالةَ واحدٍ وهمُ الكثيرُ
“Who, then, has greater claim over you than you yourselves?” They replied
“Who, then, has a greater claim upon you than you yourselves?” They said
with one voice, though they were many:
With one voice, though they were many:
جميعاًall together أنتَyou مولاناour master وأَوْلىand more entitled
جميعاً أنتَ مولانا وأَوْلى
بناover us منّاthan we ourselves وأنتَand you لناfor us نَذيرُa warner
بنا منّا وأنتَ لنا نَذيرُ
all together, “You are our master, with greater claim
All together: “You are our master, and have a greater claim
over us than we ourselves, and you are our warner.”
Upon us than we ourselves, and you are our warner.”
فقالthen he said لهمto them علانيّةًopenly جِهاراًaloud
فقال لهم علانيّةً جِهاراً
مقالةَthe words ناصحٍof a sincere adviser وهمُwhile they were حُضورُpresent
مقالةَ ناصحٍ وهمُ حُضورُ
Then he spoke to them openly and aloud,
Then he said to them openly, aloud,
the words of a sincere counselor, while they were all in attendance:
A sincere adviser's words, while they were present:
فإنّfor indeed وليَّكمyour guardian بعديafter me عليٌّAli
فإنّ وليَّكم بعدي عليٌّ
ومولاكُمand your master هوhe الهاديthe guide الوزيرُthe minister
ومولاكُم هو الهادي الوزيرُ
“For indeed, your guardian after me is Ali,
“For indeed, your guardian after me is Ali,
and your master is he—the guide, the minister,
And your master is he—the guide, the minister.
وزيريmy minister فيin الحياةِlife وعندand at موتيmy death
وزيري في الحياةِ وعند موتي
ومنand from بَعديafter me الخليفةُthe successor والأميرُand the commander
ومن بَعدي الخليفةُ والأميرُ
my minister in life and at my death,
My minister in life and at my death,
and after me, the successor and commander.
And after me, the successor and commander.
فوالىso may he befriend اللهُGod منwhoever والاهُbefriends him منكمْamong you
فوالى اللهُ من والاهُ منكمْ
وقابَلَهُand may it greet him لدىat الموتِdeath السرورُjoy
وقابَلَهُ لدى الموتِ السرورُ
So may God befriend whoever among you befriends him,
So may God befriend whoever among you befriends him,
and may joy meet him when death comes.
And may joy greet him at death;
وعادىand may he oppose اللهُGod منwhoever عاداهُopposes him منكمْamong you
وعادى اللهُ من عاداهُ منكمْ
وحلّand may it descend بهupon him لدىat الموتِdeath النُّشورُresurrection
وحلّ به لدى الموتِ النُّشورُ
And may God oppose whoever among you opposes him,
And may God oppose whoever among you opposes him,
and may the Resurrection befall him when death comes.”
And may resurrection come upon him at death.”