فتننيbewitched me أمmother of خشفa fawn أودعتshe lodged
فتنني أم خشف أودعت
منof هواهاlove for her فيin فؤاديmy heart أسهماarrows
من هواها في فؤادي أسهما
A fawn's mother bewitched me; she lodged
The glance of Umm Khushayf has captivated me,
arrows of love for her in my heart.
And lodged arrows of love in my heart.
وظباءand gazelles بحطيمat the Hatim of مكةMecca
وظباء بحطيم مكة
يستحلونthey deem lawful بهwithin it سفكshedding الدماblood
يستحلون به سفك الدما
And gazelles at Mecca's Hatim
Like the gazelles of Mecca's valley,
deem it lawful there to shed blood.
Who freely shed blood there.
يرجعreturns الصائدthe hunter عنهمfrom them مخفقاًempty-handed
يرجع الصائد عنهم مخفقاً
ويصيدونand they hunt الحنيفthe upright believer المسلماthe Muslim
ويصيدون الحنيف المسلما
The hunter returns from them empty-handed,
The hunter returns from them defeated,
and they ensnare the upright Muslim.
While they hunt the gentle Muslim.
ليتهمif only they إذwhen نصبواthey set اشراكهمtheir snares
ليتهم إذ نصبوا اشراكهم
لقلوبfor the hearts of الوفدthe pilgrims صانواthey safeguarded الحرماthe sanctuary
لقلوب الوفد صانوا الحرما
Would that, when they set their snares
If only, when they set up their idols,
for the pilgrims' hearts, they had respected the sanctuary.
They had guarded the sanctity of pilgrims' hearts.
ماwhat عليهمupon them لوif أغاثواthey relieved صادياًa thirsty man
ما عليهم لو أغاثوا صادياً
فسقوهthen gave him to drink ريقةa drop of saliva تشفيcures الظمالthirst (likely intended)
فسقوه ريقة تشفي الظمال
What harm would it do them to relieve a thirsty man
It would not harm them, if they rescued a thirsty man,
and give him a drop of saliva that quenches thirst?
And gave him a sip to quench his thirst.
فلهfor he has عنapart from زمزمٍZamzam مندوحةan alternative
فله عن زمزمٍ مندوحة
إنif أباحوهthey granted him الرضابthe saliva الشبماcool
إن أباحوه الرضاب الشبما
For he could do without Zamzam,
For he has access to Zamzam's water,
if they granted him their cool saliva.
If they allowed him to slake his thirst there.