مَنازِلُناour dwellings التيwhich لَبِسَتput on بِلاَهاtheir decay
مَنازِلُنا التي لَبِسَت بِلاَها
وحاَلتand changed بَعدَafter نُضرَتِهاtheir freshness حِلاَهاtheir adornments
وحاَلت بَعدَ نُضرَتِها حِلاَها
Our dwellings, which have clothed themselves in decay,
and whose adornments have changed since their freshness.
خَطَتكِpassed you by رِكابُناour mounts لحُلولِbecause of the arrival of خَطبٍa calamity
خَطَتكِ رِكابُنا لحُلولِ خَطبٍ
أناخَknelt down علىupon رُباكِyour heights فماand did not خَطَاهاpass them by
أناخَ على رُباكِ فما خَطَاها
Our mounts passed you by because a calamity
had knelt upon your heights and had not passed them by.
مَنحنَاهاwe gave them القِلَىaversion كُرهاًunwillingly ولَولاand were it not for
مَنحنَاها القِلَى كُرهاً ولَولا
صُروفُthe vicissitudes of الدَّهرِtime لمdid not نَختَرwe choose قِلاهاshunning them
صُروفُ الدَّهرِ لم نَختَر قِلاها
Reluctantly we gave them our aversion; were it not for
time's vicissitudes, we would not have chosen to shun them.
يَميلُinclines بناwith us الهَوىlonging طَرَباًin rapture إليهاtoward them
يَميلُ بنا الهَوى طَرَباً إليها
فنَبكِيهاso we weep for them ونَسعَدُand we join in mourning منwhoever بُكاهاwept for them
فنَبكِيها ونَسعَدُ من بُكاها
Longing draws us toward them in rapture,
so we weep for them and join whoever mourns them.
تَلقَّاهاmay it welcome them الزَّمانُtime بخَفْضٍwith ease of عَيشٍliving
تَلقَّاها الزَّمانُ بخَفْضٍ عَيشٍ
وعاودَهاand may it revisit them السُّرورُjoy كماas بَدَاهاit first came to them
وعاودَها السُّرورُ كما بَدَاها
May time welcome them to a life of ease,
and joy revisit them as it first came to them.
نَقولُwe say لهاfor them سَقاهاmay it water them الغيثُrain رَيّاًto fullness
نَقولُ لها سَقاها الغيثُ رَيّاً
وقلَّand is too little لهاfor them مَقالُتناour saying سَقَاهاmay it water them
وقلَّ لها مَقالُتنا سَقَاها
We say for them, "May the rain water them to fullness,"
yet too little for them is our saying, "May it water them."
قُصورٌpalaces حَلَّقَتsoared فيinto الجوِّthe sky حتّىso high that
قُصورٌ حَلَّقَت في الجوِّ حتّى
لقَصَّرَتِindeed fell short الكَواكِبُthe stars عنof مَداهاtheir reach
لقَصَّرَتِ الكَواكِبُ عن مَداها
Palaces that soared into the sky so high
that even the stars fell short of their reach.
مُشَرَّفةٌbattlemented كأنَّas though بَناتِthe Daughters of نَعشٍNaʿsh (the Bier)
مُشَرَّفةٌ كأنَّ بَناتِ نَعشٍ
تُناجيهاwhisper to them إذاwhen خَفقَتquivered شِفاهاtheir lips
تُناجيها إذا خَفقَت شِفاها
Battlemented, as though the Daughters of Naʿsh
whispered to them whenever their lips quivered.
يُتَوِّجُهاcrowns them اصفرارُthe yellowing of الشمسِthe sun تِبراًraw gold
يُتَوِّجُها اصفرارُ الشمسِ تِبراً
فَتُمْسِيso they enter evening وَهيَwhile they are مُذْهَبةٌgilded ذُراهاtheir summits
فَتُمْسِي وَهيَ مُذْهَبةٌ ذُراها
The sun's yellow glow crowns them with raw gold,
so evening finds their summits gilded.
وجَنَّاتٌand gardens يحيِّيgreets الشَّربَthe drinking company وَهناًlate at night
وجَنَّاتٌ يحيِّي الشَّربَ وَهناً
جَنَىthe fruit of وَهَدَاتِهاtheir hollows وجَنَىand the fruit of ربُاهاtheir heights
جَنَى وَهَدَاتِها وجَنَى ربُاها
And gardens where, late at night, the drinkers are greeted
by the fruit of their hollows and the fruit of their heights.
مُصَنْدَلةُsandalwood-scented الثَّرىthe soil والريحُand the breeze تَأْبَىrefuses
مُصَنْدَلةُ الثَّرى والريحُ تَأْبَى
غرائبَthe wonders of حُسنِهاtheir beauty إلاexcept اشتَباهاresemblance
غرائبَ حُسنِها إلا اشتَباها
Their soil is sandalwood-scented, and the breeze insists
on resemblance among their wondrous beauties.
إذاwhen رَكَدَgrew still الهواءُthe air علَتrose نسيماًin breezes
إذا رَكَدَ الهواءُ علَت نسيماً
وإنand if فُقِدَwas absent الغَمَامُthe clouds طَغَتْoverflowed مِياهاwith water
وإن فُقِدَ الغَمَامُ طَغَتْ مِياها
When the air lay still, they rose in breezes;
and if clouds were absent, they overflowed with water.
تَفرَّجَparted وَشيُهاtheir brocade عَنto reveal ماءِwater of وَردٍroses
تَفرَّجَ وَشيُها عَن ماءِ وَردٍ
يَفيضُflows abundantly علىover لآلٍpearls منof حَصاهاtheir pebbles
يَفيضُ على لآلٍ من حَصاها
Their brocade parted to reveal rosewater
flowing over the pearls of their pebbles.
إذاwhen صلَّتْprayed بهاwithin them أوقاتُat the times of فَرضٍobligatory prayer
إذا صلَّتْ بها أوقاتُ فَرضٍ
جِباهُthe brows of الشَّربِthe drinking company عَطَّرتِperfumed الجِباهاthe brows
جِباهُ الشَّربِ عَطَّرتِ الجِباها
When prayer was offered there at the prescribed times
by the drinkers' brows, the gardens perfumed those brows.
وذائدةٍand one outdoing دموعَthe tears of العَينِthe eye صَفواًin clarity
وذائدةٍ دموعَ العَينِ صَفواً
إذاwhen باتَتit spent the night تُرَقرِقُshimmering فيin صَفاهاits clarity
إذا باتَت تُرَقرِقُ في صَفاها
And one whose purity outdoes the eye's tears,
when it shimmers by night in its clear water.
تُعانِقُembraces رِيحُهاits breeze لِمَمَthe tresses of الخُزامىlavender
تُعانِقُ رِيحُها لِمَمَ الخُزامى
وأعناقَand the necks of القَرَنْفُلِcarnations فيduring سُراهاits night journey
وأعناقَ القَرَنْفُلِ في سُراها
Its breeze embraces the tresses of lavender
and the necks of carnations on its night journey.
ويَأبىand refuses زَهرُهاits flowers إلاّanything but هُجوعاًslumber
ويَأبى زَهرُها إلاّ هُجوعاً
ويأبَىand refuses عَرفُهاits fragrance إلاanything but انتباهاwakefulness
ويأبَى عَرفُها إلا انتباها
Its flowers will have nothing but slumber,
while its fragrance will have nothing but wakefulness.
قَرَاهاserved them الدَّهرُtime بُؤسَىmisery واقشَعَّرتْand shuddered
قَرَاها الدَّهرُ بُؤسَى واقشَعَّرتْ
مَغانِيهاtheir haunts الحِسانُbeautiful كماas قَراهَاit served them
مَغانِيها الحِسانُ كما قَراهَا
Time served them misery, and there shuddered
their lovely haunts as it served them.
ذَوَتْwithered أشجارُهاtheir trees الغِيدُgraceful اللَّواتيthose which
ذَوَتْ أشجارُها الغِيدُ اللَّواتي
إذاwhen عَبثَplayed النَّسيِمُthe breeze بهاwith them ثَناهاbent them
إذا عَبثَ النَّسيِمُ بها ثَناها
Their graceful trees withered, those that
the breeze would bend whenever it played with them.
وقدand indeed مَرِيَwere coaxed الحَمامُthe doves بهاthere وكانتand they used to be
وقد مَرِيَ الحَمامُ بها وكانت
علىupon الأفنانِthe boughs لاnot يُغنيavails مَراهاcoaxing them
على الأفنانِ لا يُغني مَراها
And the doves there have been coaxed, though once
upon the boughs, coaxing them availed nothing.
كأنْas though لمhad not تَغْنَflourished عَرصَتُهاtheir courtyard بخُضرٍwith greenery
كأنْ لم تَغْنَ عَرصَتُها بخُضرٍ
يُقَيِّدُholds captive لَحْظَthe gaze of مُبصِرهاits beholder غِناهاits richness
يُقَيِّدُ لَحْظَ مُبصِرها غِناها
As though their courtyard had never flourished with greenery,
whose richness held its beholder's gaze captive.
ترقْرَقُshimmer فيin نَواظِرهاtheir eyes دُموعٌtears
ترقْرَقُ في نَواظِرها دُموعٌ
أحَبُّdearer إلىto النَّواظرِthe eyes منthan كَراهاtheir slumber
أحَبُّ إلى النَّواظرِ من كَراها
Tears shimmer in their eyes,
dearer to gazing eyes than their slumber.
وساقيةٍand a watercourse كأنَّas though الريحُthe wind ساقَتdrove
وساقيةٍ كأنَّ الريحُ ساقَت
إليهاinto it الخوفَfear فارتعَدَتso trembled حشَاهاits innards
إليها الخوفَ فارتعَدَت حشَاها
And a watercourse, as though the wind had driven
fear into it, so that its innards trembled.
إذاwhen نَظمَstrung الشَّقائقُanemones جَانِبَيهاits two banks
إذا نَظمَ الشَّقائقُ جَانِبَيها
أَرَتكَshowed you صفائحاًsword-blades دُمِيَتwere bloodied ظُباهاtheir edges
أَرَتكَ صفائحاً دُمِيَت ظُباها
When anemones strung its two banks,
it showed you sword-blades with bloodied edges.
عفَتlay deserted منَّاof us السُّوَيقةُal-Suwayqah (the little market) فالمُصلَّىthen al-Musalla (the prayer ground)
عفَت منَّا السُّوَيقةُ فالمُصلَّى
فمُشرِقةُthen Mushriqah (the sunlit place) المِياهthe waters فمُلتقاهاthen their confluence
فمُشرِقةُ المِياه فمُلتقاها
Al-Suwayqah lies empty of us, then al-Musalla,
then Mushriqat al-Miyah, then their confluence.
ملاعبُpleasure grounds لوif جُلِينَwere unveiled غَداةَon the morning of دَجْنٍcloudiness
ملاعبُ لو جُلِينَ غَداةَ دَجْنٍ
علىto النُّعمانِal-Nuʿman آثرhe would prefer مُجتلاهاthe sight of them
على النُّعمانِ آثر مُجتلاها
Pleasure grounds that, if unveiled on a cloudy morning
to al-Nuʿman, he would have preferred the sight of them.
يُجلِّلُcloaks رِيحُهاtheir breeze الرِّيحانَthe basil حسرَىweary
يُجلِّلُ رِيحُها الرِّيحانَ حسرَى
مُعَنبرةَambergris-scented الهُبوبِin its blowing وهَتْweakened قُواهاits strength
مُعَنبرةَ الهُبوبِ وهَتْ قُواها
Their weary breeze cloaks the basil,
ambergris-scented in its blowing, its strength spent.
وتَقصِدُand run straight أوor تَجوُرُswerve بهاthrough them سواقٍwatercourses
وتَقصِدُ أو تَجوُرُ بها سواقٍ
كحيَّاتِlike serpents of الرِّمالِthe sands عَصَتdefied رُقَاهاthe charms cast on them
كحيَّاتِ الرِّمالِ عَصَت رُقَاها
Watercourses run straight or swerve through them,
like sand-serpents defying the charms cast on them.
وتَبتسمُand smile القِبابُthe domes البِيضُwhite منهاamong them
وتَبتسمُ القِبابُ البِيضُ منها
علىover خَضراءَa green expanse مُحمرٍّreddened جَناهاits fruit
على خَضراءَ مُحمرٍّ جَناها
And white domes among them smile
over a green expanse whose fruit is red,
علىon جرعاءَa sandy tract مَيثَاءَsoft-soiled النَّواحيat the edges
على جرعاءَ مَيثَاءَ النَّواحي
يُلبِّدُsettles نَقْعَthe dust of تُربتِهاits soil نَداهاits dew
يُلبِّدُ نَقْعَ تُربتِها نَداها
on a sandy stretch, soft-soiled at its edges,
whose dew settles the dust of its soil.
تُساقُare led إلىto أصائِلهاtheir late afternoons النَّدامَىthe drinking companions
تُساقُ إلى أصائِلها النَّدامَى
فتُنسِيهمso they make them forget أصائلُهاtheir late afternoons ضُحَاهاtheir mornings
فتُنسِيهم أصائلُها ضُحَاها
The drinking companions are led to their late afternoons,
and their afternoons make them forget their mornings.
تراءَتappeared منfrom كِفاحِbattling الدَّهرِtime غُبراًdust-grey
تراءَت من كِفاحِ الدَّهرِ غُبراً
كأنَّas though عِجاجَthe dust of حُومتِهاtheir arena عَلاهاrose over them
كأنَّ عِجاجَ حُومتِها عَلاها
They appeared dust-grey from battling time,
as though the dust of their arena had risen over them.
فماso why لِنَعيمِهاfor their bliss انفضمَتwere snapped عُراهاtheir bonds
فما لِنَعيمِها انفضمَت عُراها
وماand why لرِياضِهاfor their gardens حَسَرتshed كُساهاtheir coverings
وما لرِياضِها حَسَرت كُساها
So why have the bonds of their bliss been snapped?
And why have their gardens shed their coverings?
وماand why لرياحهاfor their winds العَطِراتِfragrant ردَّتcast off
وما لرياحها العَطِراتِ ردَّت
رِداءَthe robe of الحِلمِforbearance وادَّرَعتand donned as armor سَفاهاfolly
رِداءَ الحِلمِ وادَّرَعت سَفاها
And why have their fragrant winds cast off
the robe of forbearance and donned folly as armor?
أَحِينَwas it when أَظلَّهاsheltered them سِلمُthe peace of اللَّياليthe nights
أَحِينَ أَظلَّها سِلمُ اللَّيالي
وقُلناand we said قدalready تجَنَّبَهاhad avoided them أَذاهاtheir harm
وقُلنا قد تجَنَّبَها أَذاها
Was it when the peace of the nights sheltered them,
and we said the nights' harm had avoided them,
رمَاهاit struck them بالتيwith that which عَظُمتwas mighty ولكِنbut
رمَاها بالتي عَظُمت ولكِن
أصابَstruck قلوبَناour hearts لمّاwhen رَماهاit struck them
أصابَ قلوبَنا لمّا رَماها
that time struck them with a mighty calamity? Yet
it struck our hearts when it struck them.
فمالَso it turned بمَعشَرٍwith a company of غِرَرٍunwary men إليهاtoward them
فمالَ بمَعشَرٍ غِرَرٍ إليها
ومالَand turned بِناwith us إلىtoward أُخرىanother place سِواهاother than them
ومالَ بِنا إلى أُخرى سِواها
Then it turned a company of unwary men toward them,
and turned us toward another place besides them.
أراذلُrabble ليسَdo not تَحميguard الأُسدُlions غِيلاًa thicket
أراذلُ ليسَ تَحمي الأُسدُ غِيلاً
كماas تَحمِيguard رَوائحُهاtheir odors حِماهاtheir preserve
كما تَحمِي رَوائحُها حِماها
Rabble! Lions do not guard a thicket
as their stench guards their preserve.
عُراةٌnaked فيin الجنائبِthe southerly winds لاnot تُباليcare
عُراةٌ في الجنائبِ لا تُبالي
أصُدَّwhether kept away العارُshame عنهاfrom them أمor عَراهاbefell them
أصُدَّ العارُ عنها أم عَراها
Naked in the southerly winds, they do not care
whether shame is kept away from them or befalls them.
لَهتناkept us from أنto نُلِمَّvisit briefly بساحَتَيهاat their two courtyards
لَهتنا أن نُلِمَّ بساحَتَيها
رياحٌwinds إنif سَطتassailed أردَتkilled سَطَاهاtheir onslaught
رياحٌ إن سَطت أردَت سَطَاها
We were kept from visiting their two courtyards
by winds whose onslaught kills when they assail,
وأَمواهٌand waters لوif أنَّthat التُّربَthe soil يَشكوcomplained
وأَمواهٌ لو أنَّ التُّربَ يَشكو
مجَاورةَthe proximity of الأَذىharm يوماًever شَكاهاwould complain of them
مجَاورةَ الأَذى يوماً شَكاها
and waters which, if the soil could complain
of harmful neighbors even once, it would complain of them.
فلوso if غُسِلَتwere washed بماءِwith water of المُزنِrainclouds مِنهمclean of those people
فلو غُسِلَت بماءِ المُزنِ مِنهم
وماءِand water of البَحرِthe sea لمwould not يَطْهُرْbecome pure ثَراهاtheir soil
وماءِ البَحرِ لم يَطْهُرْ ثَراها
Were they washed clean of those people with raincloud water
and the sea's water, their soil would still not be pure.
يَحِنُّlaments الطائرُthe bird المُوفِيperched high علَيهاabove them
يَحِنُّ الطائرُ المُوفِي علَيها
وتُوسِعُand lengthens كلُّevery ماشيةٍwalking creature خُطاهاits strides
وتُوسِعُ كلُّ ماشيةٍ خُطاها
The bird perched above them laments,
and every walking creature lengthens its stride.
سلامُpeace of اللهِGod منكَfrom you علىupon رِباعٍdwellings
سلامُ اللهِ منكَ على رِباعٍ
نَأَتْhave gone far أحبابُهاtheir loved ones ودَنتand have drawn near عِداهاtheir enemies
نَأَتْ أحبابُها ودَنت عِداها
God's peace, from you, upon dwellings
whose loved ones have gone far away and whose foes have drawn near,
وطيِّبَةِand one sweet النَسيمِin breeze عدتْassailed علَيناagainst us
وطيِّبَةِ النَسيمِ عدتْ علَينا
جنائبُهاits southerly winds وعَادَتْناand opposed us صَبَاهاits east wind
جنائبُها وعَادَتْنا صَبَاها
and upon a sweet-breezed dwelling: we were assailed
by its southerly winds, and its east wind turned against us.
وكافوريَّةِand one camphor-white البُنيانِin construction تُثنيpraises
وكافوريَّةِ البُنيانِ تُثني
علىupon منwhoever خَطَّهاlaid it out أوor مَنwhoever بَناهاbuilt it
على من خَطَّها أو مَن بَناها
And upon one of camphor-white construction, which praises
whoever laid it out or built it.
مُحلِّقةٍsoaring يكِلُّgrows weary الطَّرفُthe gaze عَنهاshort of it
مُحلِّقةٍ يكِلُّ الطَّرفُ عَنها
إذاwhen ماever الطَّرفُthe gaze حاولَsought مُنتهَاهاits utmost height
إذا ما الطَّرفُ حاولَ مُنتهَاها
Soaring so high that the gaze tires before reaching it,
whenever the gaze seeks its utmost height.
تُضئُshines إذاwhen الدُّجَىdarkness اشتملَتwrapped علَيهاaround it
تُضئُ إذا الدُّجَى اشتملَت علَيها
فَتحسِبُهاso you imagine it مُؤلَّقَةًablaze دُجاهاits darkness
فَتحسِبُها مُؤلَّقَةً دُجاها
It shines when darkness wraps it,
so you imagine its darkness ablaze.
بَعَثْتُI sent الطَّرفَthe gaze مُشتاقاًlonging إليهاtoward it
بَعَثْتُ الطَّرفَ مُشتاقاً إليها
فكادَand nearly يَرُدُّهturns it back عَنهاfrom it سَناهاits radiance
فكادَ يَرُدُّه عَنها سَناها
I sent my gaze toward it in longing,
and its radiance nearly turned it back from there.
وَحَبَّبَهاand endeared it إليَّto me وإنand even if تَوَلَّتit turned away
وَحَبَّبَها إليَّ وإن تَوَلَّت
مآربُbenefits بَلَّغتْbrought نفسيmy soul مُناهاits desires
مآربُ بَلَّغتْ نفسي مُناها
And what endeared it to me, though it turned away,
were benefits that fulfilled my soul's desires.
لقدindeed كانَتit was جِلاءَa polish for العَينِthe eye حُسناًin beauty
لقد كانَت جِلاءَ العَينِ حُسناً
فعادَتso it became وهيwhile it is منthrough قُبحٍugliness قَذاهاits mote
فعادَت وهي من قُبحٍ قَذاها
In beauty, it once was a polish for the eye;
now, in ugliness, it has become the eye's mote.
عِقابُthe punishment of الدَّهرِtime بُقياهits sparing علَيهاof it
عِقابُ الدَّهرِ بُقياه علَيها
وعَفوُand the pardon of الدهرِtime عَنهاof it لوif عَفَاهاit erased it
وعَفوُ الدهرِ عَنها لو عَفَاها
Time's punishment is to spare it,
and time would pardon it if it erased it.
فياso O نُوَبَvicissitudes of الخُطوبِcalamities إليكِoff with you عَنهاaway from it
فيا نُوَبَ الخُطوبِ إليكِ عَنها
كفَاهاenough for it ماwhat أَلمَّdescended بهاupon it كفَاهاenough for it
كفَاها ما أَلمَّ بها كفَاها
O turns of calamity, away from it!
What has befallen it is enough—enough!